Preview

Character Analysis Of Bigger Thomas In 'Native Son' By Richard Wright

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
659 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Character Analysis Of Bigger Thomas In 'Native Son' By Richard Wright
Surroundings shape everything; canyons and rivers could not have been shaped and formed without the constant stream of water. In "Native Son" by Richard Wright, the main character, Bigger Thomas, has his traits shaped and formed by the culture of oppression he lives in. The oppression towards people of his race, set in the 1930's, causes Bigger to develop certain attitudes and behaviors towards white people.

Bigger sees the world as a place he does now own; his surroundings tell him that white people "get a chance to do everything" (Wright 16) while he has a black man does not. Bigger sees white men and women owning businesses, determining his pay and rent, so, it is no surprise that he sees the place in which he lives in as a "white world" (Wright 18). Bigger becomes a hateful person due to the surroundings of superiority around him. White men and women having it easier then him just because of skin color fuels the hatred and causes him to live in fear. Bigger is fearful of white people and what they could do to him. When Bigger accidentally murders Mary it is done out of fear of what white people would do to him if someone
…show more content…
Even if people who come from a side labeled as the enemy, in the novel's case white people, have genuine intentions their actions are misunderstood due to the amount of oppression and racism black people have received. Black people, as seen in Bigger's case, react in a way that they have learned to act in order to survive in that kind of a society. In the description on the back of the book, it says "right from the start" Bigger was going to go to jail. Anyone facing what Bigger did was bound to act in what is seen as a violent way and with no mercy from society. The story highlights the hopelessness an oppressed group of people feel just because of their surroundings shaped, still being relevant in todays

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Thomas pleaded guilty to the crimes because he wanted to confess his sins and be punished for the crimes he committed. Thomas also wanted to be incarcerated to refrain himself from committing any further sex crimes. He received professional help as early as in elementary school, And again once again in high school. He really didn't have anything to lose. The state he was tried in did not even exercise the right for parole. However, if he did go through with a jury trial, that would probably add more time to his sentence at hand.…

    • 95 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    “ Only lets him see himself through the revelation of the other world” W.E.B Du Bois theory double consciousness and how it contains all Africans is unique, advanced, and bitter. Native son by Richard Wright is a remarkable story about Bigger Thomas, who is a black male living in poverty during the great depression who is pushed into doing things he doesn't want to. Bois theory is relatable to bigger's character because it proves that bigger has a double consciousness of the world. I say this because of the murders bigger has committed, the fears he has faced, and suicide though he had received.…

    • 104 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Between 1915 and 1970, six million African Americans left their homes in the South and moved to the states in the North and West (Layson and Warren 1). This movement is called the great migration and is explained in The Newberry, Chicago and the Great Migration article. Some of the main reasons that African Americans traveled from the north to the south is because of racism reconstruction and a chance to get more opportunities as equals. In the book native son the main character Bigger Thomas goes through discrimination because of his actions based off of his race. In this paper what bigger went through will be compared to the great migration article. Bigger experiences racism, segregation, and poverty throughout the book native…

    • 124 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Richard Wright’s novel, Native Son, is set in Chicago and revolves around the life of Bigger Thomas, who lives in the city’s impoverished black neighborhood. While attending his job as a chauffeur to the Daltons, a prominent white family, Bigger attempts to carry their intoxicated daughter Mary to her room. Mrs. Dalton suddenly enters, and Bigger, fearing that she would find him, covers Mary’s face with a pillow and suffocates her to death. Afterwards, he throws the dead Mary into the furnace and destroys every piece of evidence from that night.…

    • 218 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The journalist's use of diction establishes a negative connotation about Bigger. The write describes Bigger as "a brutish Negro"(31) with a "[protruding]" (13) jaw and as "a beast" (14). The speaker undermines Bigger by portraying him as an animal. The word "protrude" reminds the reader of a Neanderthal, thus stating that Bigger is not fully evolved. The journalist implies that Bigger needs to be killed because he does not belong in civilized white society. The speaker rarely uses Bigger's name, instead calling him "Negro sex-slayer" (2) and "black killer" (5). The author emphasizes Bigger's race by continually repeating 'Negro' and 'black' suggesting that only a black could commit a crime so horrible. The word "slayer" connotes a sense of fear and intimidation because it implies that Bigger has killed many times. It also highlights his crime, thus making the reader more and more frightened by Bigger and enlisting in them a desire to see Bigger dead. The speaker juxtaposes Mary Dalton and muscular "beast" (25) with "abnormal" (11) strength, which "overpowered little Mary Dalton" (17). The speaker describes the relation between Mary and Bigger as that between a little girl and a powerful man. The writer states that Bigger could kill just about anyone because he has the strength. The author creates a threatening cloud hanging around Bigger bombarding him with endless humiliation, insults and providing a warning for…

    • 283 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sherman Alexi

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The title of this book “The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian” fits it very well, because it’s about the very real feelings and experiences of a boy that’s trying to fight his way out of poverty while still trying to keep his heritage alive. The protagonist's name is Arnold Spirit Junior he’s a young Native American boy growing up on a reservation that aspires to change his life by leaving the reservation and its traditions behind to go to school in a neighboring town with white students. In this paper, we’re going to take a look at the cultural impact that Junior feels upon leaving the reservation as well as the blowback he receives from his people on the reservation that view him as a traitor to his culture. We’re also going to take a look at the stereotypes that are placed upon the Native Americans by those of the white culture, though Sherman Alexi doesn’t go too deep in his book about this stereotyping there are little snippets of it that bear mentioning.…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The scene begins with Bigger and his brother Buddy trying to kill the rat by trapping it behind a trunk and throwing a pan at it. This parallels the hunt for Bigger after the whites discover he is Mary's murderer. Instead of trying to understand the foreign being in their society or apartment both groups immediately respond with a thirst for blood. Margara Averbach explains in her critical essay "An Overview of Native Son" that "the rat and Bigger are violent with each other, as white and black people are" (2). However Bigger is also guilty of jumping to violence. Both he and the rat respond with violence without hesitation. When cornered, the rat "leap[s] at Bigger's trouser leg and snag[s] it in his teeth" much like how Bigger attacks Gus (Wright 5). Bigger and the rat's readiness for violence is a result of fear of the other race or species. The whites and blacks, especially Bigger, feel cornered by the other race so they react much like the rat or any other cornered animal (Averbach 2). Each race's militaristic reactions to this pressure creates a cycle of racism and oppression that becomes deeper and deeper through the years until one side breaks resulting in the murder of Mary Dalton and the manhunt for Bigger. Their reactions also indicate that although blacks were being given more rights during this time period, the white population…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Confined. Bigger was confined by four white walls of oppression with no possibility of escape. Bigger, taught to fear the white man and avoid the white woman, knows nothing else. However, when confronted by his number one adversary, Mary, she treats him with kindness. Mary represents white society, the same society whose sole desire is to destroy Bigger. For the first time in his life, a white person acted as if Bigger was human, and ultimately Mary’s simple act of kindness killed her. Bigger was so unaccustomed to kindness, that he reacted like an animal. When put into a stressful situation the human body resorts to animalistic behavior and has two options: to fight the stressor, or to flee from it. But, since Bigger’s white box of oppression…

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Marxist Criticism literary lens describes a scenario in literature where one group of people in society is more powerful than another. The wealthy community is usually in control of the lower class citizens and as a result the lower class people living under oppression. Native Son by Richard Wright is a fictional novel set in the 1930s in Chicago that depicts the harsh realities of African American due to oppression from the wealthy upper class white community. Bigger Thomas, a typical African American male, is the protagonist, yet the oppression that confronts him leads to his death by the end of the novel. Marxist Criticism conveys a warning against racial segregation in Native Son because the impoverished African American community is…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the novel, Bigger sexually assaulted and murdered two women, Mary and Bessie, and was condemned to death. The harsh environment and influences that envelop Bigger’s life led him to commit these horrible crimes. Due to society’s influence, criminals similar to Bigger exist today. Similar to today’s society, a person’s family environment, friends, and economic status directly correlate to one’s involvement in criminal activity. Richard Wright’s development the character of Bigger Thomas proves the possible existence of Bigger in today’s…

    • 2011 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Tkamb

    • 1478 Words
    • 4 Pages

    2. Unfavorable presentation of blacks was troubling. The African- Americans have been nothing but nice to the whites. They’ve give up their seats for others without being asked to (164). They’ve waited their turn. And yet, all the whites see is that all of them, every single one down to the last child, are horrible. Mrs. Merriweather says that if the town lets “That darky’s wife” (231) know that they forgive them, then everything will be forgotten. It can’t be forgotten because an innocent man was going to die and did die for a…

    • 1478 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another motivation that inspires his action is the personal degradation he must have experienced as a black man in a racist community that includes backwoods deviants, who look down upon the blacks in the community. Hate crimes appear in both movies, including hate-fueled riots, attempted lynchings, and the reappearance of the Ku Klux Klan. Other manifestations of racism were realized as well, such as injustice in the court system and the school system, where, in both movies, the protagonists' children are continually taunted for being the progeny of a "nigger lover."…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Native Son Analysis

    • 1966 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Native Son is told almost entirely from Bigger’s point of view. This allows the reader to fully comprehend the struggles that a black man faced during this time period in a segregated America. The tone of this novel is one of sympathetic nature to Bigger’s situation. The tone assists the reader to understand that it is not Bigger’s fault that he is poor or drawn to crime. As a reader, one only wants Bigger to break from this cycle of poverty and discover strength to overcome society’s stranglehold over his life. The diction the author uses within the dialogue of the characters shows the time period that the characters are living in. During the 1930s, most African Americans did not have an adequate education. This affected their grammar. Mrs. Thomas says, “Sometimes you act the biggest fool I ever saw.” (Wright 11). Bigger constantly uses the phrases, “Yessum and Suh.” These phrases depict a time of social inequality. Wright uses metaphors to show the fear that the African Americans have because of the whites. Wright says, “It would be trespassing into territory where the full wrath of an alien white world would be turned loose upon them; In short, it would be…

    • 1966 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay Draft

    • 572 Words
    • 2 Pages

    ‘Big World’ gives the reader a sense of both belonging and alienation. The unnamed narrator feels a very strong connection to his friend Biggie, “Mum thinks Biggie’s an oaf, that he’s holding me back. She doesn’t know that without Biggie there’d be nothing left of me to hold back. It sounds weak but he saved my life.” This juxtaposition provides and insight into their friendship and its strength. On the other hand, he is seeming very disconnected from Angelus, the town in which he lives. This is shown through “Unlike him I’m not really from here, it’s not hosing blood that sh*** me off- it’s Angelus itself.” The swearing is negative colloquial language. It is quite evident that the narrator segregated from his community and while he sees others belonging, he himself isn’t a part of it. These differences enhance the understanding of belonging experienced by the reader. (...link to whatever the question is....)…

    • 572 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Not being seen is also another one of his fears throughout the duration of the novel. At many points during the novel he is called “Mike” instead of his correct name; Bryant also cites Crites’ analysis of the importance of names. Without calling Bigger by his proper name, his identity is disregarded, because his name is a reflection of himself (264-265). This is just one of the many factors that drove Bigger to turning his fear and hurt feelings into violence against everyone and what made him become a…

    • 1726 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays