Preview

Charismatic Leadership

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2155 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Charismatic Leadership
Types of Leadership

Types of Leadership and Their Characteristics

Michelle Evans-Curtis Nova Southeastern University

Page 1 of 10

Types of Leadership

INTRODUCTION Leadership is an attribution that people make about other individuals. People tend to characterize leaders as having the following traits: intelligence, outgoing personality, verbal skills, aggressiveness, consistency, determination. They are expected to have the capacity to motivate others to action. The manner in which leaders accomplish this varies as leaders and their styles vary greatly. Successful leadership is correlated to the compliance of followers. In a reflection on leadership, Winblad (1999) states that leaders are decisive. They are forced to make a lot of decisions quickly, and they learn the fine distinction between decisive and authoritarian-a skill in which the relative inexperience of the leader is most obvious. Leaders should create an environment where there is honesty, inspiration and realistic goal setting. Communication and clarification of goals should be continuous. Some leaders develop their team and foster loyalty by making members feel that all the accomplishments realized are a result of a collective effort. Some leaders are adept at allowing followers to come to their own decisions and develop on their own. They may provide very little direction and exercise little authority over the group. There are other types of leaders, who may referred to as democratic, who provide directions, allows the group to arrive at their own decisions, offers suggestions and reinforces team members ideas. More specifically, “the leader encourages members to develop goals and procedures, and stimulates members self-direction and actualization”(Devito, 1999, p 276). There is also the type of leader who sets the pace, makes all the decisions for the group without their input, and seeks little approval from team members. This type of leader

Page 2 of 10

Types of Leadership

exhibits an



References: Bass, B. (1990). Bass & Stogdill’s handbook of Leadership: theory, research and managerial applications. New York: Free Press. Bass, B. (1985) Leadership and performance beyond expectations. New York: Free Press. Bass, B. & Steidlmeier, P. (1998). Ethics, character and authentic transformational leadership. Retrieved March 31, 2003 from http://cls.binghamton.edu/BassSteid.html Bernthal, W. (1969, May). Organizational leadership: some conceptual models. Paper presented at the meeting of New Presidents of Community Colleges, Scottsdale, AZ. Blast, M. (2000). Out of the box coaching and working with the enneagram. Retrieved March 28, 2003 from http://www.breakoutofthebox.com/charisma.htm Bryman, A. (1992). Charisma and leadership in organizations. London: Sage Publications. Burns, J.M. (1978). Leadership (1978) New York: Harper & Row. Covey, S.R. (1999). The habits of effective organizations. In Hesselbein, F. & Cohen, P. (Eds.), Leader to leader (pp 215-226). San Fracisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers. Devito, J. (1999). Essentials of human communication. New York: Longman. Frigon, N., Sr., & Jackson, H., Jr. (1996). The leader: developing the skills and personal qualities you need to lead effectively. New York: Amacon. House, R.J. (1976, October). A 1976 theory if charismatic leadership. Paper Page 9 of 10 Types of Leadership presented at the Southern Illinois University Fourth Biennial Leadership Symposium, Carbondale, IL. Howell, J & Avolio B. (1995). Charismatic leadership: submission or liberation? Business Quarterly, 60, 62-70. Kroeger, O. & Thuesen. J.M. (2002) Type talk at work: How the 16 personality types determine your success on the job. New York: Dell Publishing. Scott, L. (1978). Charismatic authority in the rational organization. Administration Quarterly, 41, 43-62. Weber, M. (1968). On charisma and institution building. Chicago:University of Chicago Press. Winblad, A. (1999). Leadership secrets of a venture capitalist, In Hesselbein, F. & Cohen, P. (Eds.), Leader to leader (pp 183- 187). San Fracisco: JosseyBass Publishers. Page 10 of 10

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Emily, similar to Cox Health System, Robertwood Johnson University Hospital is part Robertwood Johnson Health System which is located in several counties and is among the largest healthcare provider in the state of New Jersey.…

    • 166 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bennett J GB600 unit2

    • 883 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A charismatic leader is defined as an individual who is a very skilled communicator that has the ability to communicate to others on a deep, emotional level. This type of leader is able to articulate a compelling or captivating vision and is able to arouse strong emotions in others (Riggio, 2012). In an organization, a charismatic leader can “manipulate’ their team with their ability to collect individuals with like traits and goals that foster extraordinary performance metrics. Charismatics leaders gathers team support due to their personality and charm of how people follow them and traits in their leadership style. This type of leader is consistently able to help the organization achieve a strong loyalty, respect, and sense if determination from employees. By communicating an optimistic vision for the future of the organization, a charismatic leader inspires employees to work hard to create that future. Charismatic leaders are considered to be self-confident, goal oriented, positive thinkers, great communicators, and fun loving (Muston, 2014).…

    • 883 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Over the past century, the field of Psychology has prospered, giving way to a more in depth knowledge and understanding of people’s social interactions with one another and what drives those connections. 20th century psychologist, Stanley Milgram, executed a series of Obedience to Authority test on random participants. As seen in the YouTube videos online and in class, Milgram’s study found that over 65% of the participants carried out the experiment, despite potentially hurting someone, due to the authority figure urging them to continue.…

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Howell, J. M., & Avolio, B.J. (1992). The ethics of charismatic leadership: Submission or…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Authors Wright and Pandev in article 1, present questions around the behavior of leaders in the organization. Unlike the questions posed in articles 2 and 3, the writers in article 1 are questioning what actions are being taken by leaders, and what methods are being forged by these leaders to effect a change. How leaders demonstrate charismatic behavior and how followers perceive and act toward the leader are focal questions.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The study of leadership has been a debated topic for centuries. The leader influences others, has followers, and leaders will come to the forefront during a crisis. “Leaders are people with a clear idea of what they want, why they want it and are able to think and act creatively in non-routine situations” (infed.org, 2012).…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The word “leadership” means, literally, to “go in advance”.1 But what exactly is leadership and what makes someone a leader? Are you born with leadership ability or is it something you acquire and obtain during your life experiences? These questions have been posed many times before and have generated many different answers to them. Over time, various models have emerged to explain the leadership “phenomenon” during that period. The basic theories can be grouped into three distinct areas; trait, behavioral, and situational or contingency.…

    • 17190 Words
    • 69 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Avolio, B. J., & Bass, B. M. (1988). Transformational leadership, charisma, and beyond. In J. G. Hunt, B. R. Baliga, H. P. Dachler, & C.…

    • 2522 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ldr 711

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages

    References: Avolio, B. J., & Yammarino, F. J. (2002). Transformational and charismatic leadership: the road ahead. Amsterdam: JAI.…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Researchers have described various leadership styles that consist of charismatic, transactional, and transformational leadership, on which what type of these styles is effective in performance outcomes. Authentic transformational leadership is “a revised theory of transformational leadership, which emphasizes the leader’s ethical and moral orientation. “Authentic leaders are those who genuinely desire to serve and empower others rather than seeking power, money, or prestige for themselves” (Cichy 46-58). There has also been three other ways that leadership behavior is defined; relation-oriented, task-oriented, and change-oriented.…

    • 1205 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To begin with, Dawson (2006:9) argues that there are three essential features of a charismatic leader, “first, charismatic authority is rooted in the display of exceptional abilities by an individual”.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mitt Romney Leadership

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Northouse, P. (2010). Leadership: Theory and Practice (5th Edition ed.). Los Angeles, CA, USA: Sage Publications.…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Ann Florini. The Right to Know: Transparency for an Open World. New York, 23: Columbia University Press. Bass, B. M. 1998. Transformational leadership: Industrial, military, and educational impact. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum Bendix, R. 1985. Reflections on Charismatic leadership. Blake, R., Mouton, J. 1964. The Managerial Grid: The Key to Leadership Excellence. C Jacobsen, R J. House 2001 Dynamics of charismatic leadership A process theory, simulation, and tests 75-112 The leadership quarterly 12 David L. Cawthon, 1996. The Great Man Theory Revisited, Business Horizons. Fred Luthans, 1992.Organisational behaviour 276,277 Hersey, P., & Blanchard, K., 1982. Management of organizational behaviour, 4th ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. John Dreijmanis, 2005 A portrait of the artist as a politician: the case of Adolf Hitler, 3, Science Direct. S J. Zaccaro, Zachary N.J., 2003. Leadership theory and practice: Fostering an effective symbiosis, Science direct.…

    • 2690 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Family and Grandparents

    • 3824 Words
    • 16 Pages

    Bibliography: Andrews, F.E. Mitstifer, D. I., Rehm, M., & Vaughn, G. G. (1995). Leadership: Reference human action. East Lansing, MI: Kappa Omicron Nu.…

    • 3824 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ethical Leader

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Leadership is most commonly associated with group activity and group processes (Schminke, M. 2002). It is basic group dynamics that groups tend confirm, this tendency to conform may be either functional or dysfunctional for groups. To much conformity may lead to “groupthink”, a phenomenon in which members of a group tend to conform to each other (Schminke, M. 2002).…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays