Seizures in children usually stop on their own, without treatment, as the brain matures.
CAUSES
The most common cause of seizures in children is fever. Other causes include:
• Birth trauma.
• Birth defects.
• Infection.
• Head injury.
• Developmental disorders.
• Low blood sugar.
Sometimes, the cause of a seizure is not known.
SYMPTOMS
Symptoms vary depending on the type of seizure your child has. Right before a seizure, your child may have a warning sensation (aura) that a seizure is about to occur. An aura may include the following symptoms: …show more content…
• Staring.
• Unresponsiveness.
Symptoms after a seizure may include:
• Confusion.
• Sleepiness.
• Headache.
• Injury resulting from convulsions during the seizure.
Some symptoms of a seizure may be easier to notice than others. Children who do not convulse during a seizure and instead stare into space may look like they are daydreaming rather than having a seizure.
DIAGNOSIS
This condition is diagnosed based on characteristics of your child's seizure. It is important to observe your child's seizure very carefully so that you can describe how it looked and how long it lasted. This will help your child's health care provider diagnose your child's condition.
Your child’s health care provider will do a physical exam. Your child may have tests, including:
• Blood tests.
• CT scan.
• MRI.
• Electroencephalogram (EEG). This measures electrical activity in your child's brain.
TREATMENT
Treatment depends on the cause of the seizure. In many cases, no treatment is necessary. Seizures usually stop on their own. In some cases, medicine may be given to prevent future seizures.
HOME CARE INSTRUCTIONS
• Make sure that your child takes over-the-counter and prescription medicines only as told by your health care