Preview

Cis532 Assignment

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3352 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cis532 Assignment
ARPA, Internet and Internet2

CIS532
Strayer University
12/1/2013

Contents

Abstract……………………………………………………………………………3
What is the Internet………………………………………………………………4
Computer Networking and Evolution of the Internet……………………..........4
Packet Switching Technology…………………………………………………….5
X.25 Technology………………………………………………………..................6
Frame Relay Protocol…………………………………………………………….6
ATM Protocol……………………………………………………………………..7
First Computer Network…………………………………………………………9
Communication Protocols……………………………………………………….10
TCP/IP……………………………………………………………………………11
LAN……………………………………………………………………………….12
Internet2………………………………………………………………………….14
References ………………………………………………………………………..16
…show more content…
In 1970 the head of the Network Working Group, Steve Crocker and his team finished modifying original ARPANET host-to-host protocol and named it NCP (Network Control Protocol). This was possible because of IMP (Interface Message Processor) creation by Bob Kahn. IPM enabled computers to interact with other computers from other packet-switched networks (known today as a LAN – Local Area Network).
“One of the first LAN technologies was ARCNET (Attached Resource Computer NETwork), it was developed by DataPoint Corporation in 1976 and first commercial installation was in December 1977 at Chase Manhattan Bank in New York”. (DIGITAL HISTORY, 1995)
Another LAN technology that was widely used is Token ring, in token ring technology all of the entities are logically organized in a ring topology and special three-bye frame is passed around the ring and possession of the token will grant you permission to transmit on the medium.
Communication
…show more content…
The paper must be written in formal APA style, must be at least 8 pages of content in addition to a title page, abstract, table of contents, and citations page. Make sure you use descriptive headings within the content area.
Your paper should include how the Internet was invented and evolved over time. Include ARPANET and all of the events on a timeline up to today, and you must describe the events in a way that a non-technical peson might understand. The networking protocols must be discussed, discuss Internet2 and it 's relationship to the conventional Internet.
You must attach your paper as an MSWord doc file (not docx) to the link provided. Anyone submitting in any other format will receive no credit.
Note that strict APA citation format is required. That means that any material that is not your own must be cited within the test area. If that is not done, I will asume that the material was copied and not cited. In that case, a zero will be awarded as a grade. In cases wwhere that has happened in the past, the student has failed the course. This means any line of material used from any other source must be cited.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    When designing the layout of a LAN, the party can choose from a selection of different technologies on which to base the main part of their LAN. The technology choices that the party adopts will be a critical part in the way their LAN performs. Two important LAN setups are a network based on Ethernet or Token Ring technology. Besides operating in a small space, LANs have some other distinctive features. LANs are typically owned, controlled, and managed by a single person or organization.…

    • 1489 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Format your paper consistent with APA guidelines. Ensure a cover sheet is attached, abstract or introduction, conclusion and reference page…

    • 1010 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Your paper should not exceed 10 pages and may not be less than 6 pages.…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Networking is everywhere one of the main benefits is that we can share devices such as printers, scanners, CD-ROM drives and many more. Also, we can connect to networks as Meyers (2003, p3) said “one network can be connected to another network and become a more powerful tool because of the great resources”.…

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Format your paper consistent with APA guidelines; cite at least 1 source in your work. Please see APA Template in Course Materials Forum to learn how to properly format a paper, or write your paper in RiverPoint.…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unit VIII

    • 571 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Format your assignment using APA Style. Use your own words, and include citations and references as needed to avoid…

    • 571 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Entertainment comes in many forms: music, videos, art, and literature are a few. These forms of entertainment, when used over the Internet, could result in some individuals crossing the line between reality and delusion. When the line is crossed, these individuals become fixated on obtaining more of the entertainment; which may result in doing so illegally. In this paper, I will analyze ethics in entertainment. An earlier study conducted by Charles W. Harvey (2004) is replicated, adding questions about the psychological effects of hyperreality and consequences of illegally downloading music from the Internet and copyright infringement. The misuse of intellectual property is not a new phenomenon within the entertainment or information technology industry. The Internet is a major vehicle for ethics violations of this sort. The purpose of this study is to report qualitative data using interpretive research obtained from published articles and Internet works. This study will use the framework of Orlikowski and Baroudi (1991) and Swanson and Ramiller (1993) for content analysis. The methodological procedures of Husserl were used to aide in obtaining the findings; which resulted in producing theoretical data regarding the lack of ethics in entertainment and information technology and its psychological effects on the consumers and members of the entertainment industry .…

    • 6330 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Computer Networks

    • 3249 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Network research can be traced back to around the 1960’s. “It was called the Galactic Network when it was first envisioned and described by J.C.R. Licklidder in 1962.” Dr. J.C.R. Licklidder and his colleague, Norbert Weiner of the MIT cybernetics department, were trying to create an electronic model of the human nervous system. They were trying to do this to see how computers and humans could interact. Leonard Kleinrock used Packet Switching with encoded data to address a message so that it could go to its intended "address" in 1961. Licklidder was able to design the “man-computer symbiosis” through the effective routing technology of Packet Switching. This meant that people could communicate with each other through a computer across a network. Licklidder called this mental model of this network, the Galactic Network. “The Defense Department of the United States was very interested in these concepts and, a year after he described the Galactic Network, Licklidder was asked to become the head of computer research at the Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) in 1962” (Who Created the First Network). The main idea of this research was to develop a working network that went world wide to help military communications to move quickly across electronic digital paths. Lawrence G. Roberts took over for Dr Licklidder as the head of computer research at DARPA. He designed the first long distance network based on Licklidder’s Galactic Network in 1965. “On a cold war kind of day, in swinging 1969, work began on the ARPAnet…

    • 3249 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ch 6 Notes

    • 1099 Words
    • 5 Pages

    | Client sends a request to a server and the server responds by carrying out a function.…

    • 1099 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Impact of the Internet

    • 1474 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The research on sending information from computer to computer began in the 1960s. The United States Department of Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) funded the research project known as ARPA. In the 1980s, large commercial companies began to use TCP/IP to build private internets. The ARAP investigated hypertext and created tools to allow users to browse menus. In 1989, the technologies were put together to for the World Wide Web. The World Wide Web was opened to public use and became a huge success in the early 1990s.…

    • 1474 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Networkstudycards

    • 2587 Words
    • 11 Pages

    A standard method or format for communication between network devices. Ensures that data are transferred whole, in sequence, and without error from one node on the network to another. An Application layer protocol that formulates and interprets requests between Web clients and servers…

    • 2587 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Student

    • 324 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Internet did start with the ARPANET project and the federal government directly funded the creation of the Internet we know today, Cerf wrote. And Xerox deserves credit for great work, Cerf wrote, including creation of the Ethernet protocol, the ALTO personal computer, the Xerox Network System and PARC Universal Packet. “XEROX did link homogenous Ethernets together but the internetworking method did not scale particularly well,” Cerf wrote.…

    • 324 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ERP Syllabus

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Semester –V Paper- 501 Software Engineering II Unit-I (12) System Design, Problem Partitioning, Top-Down and Bottom-Up design; Decision tree, decision table Software design:-Abstraction - Modularity - Software Architecture - Effective modular design -Cohesion and Coupling Functional vs. Object- Oriented approach. Unit-II (12) Coding & Documentation:-Structured Programming, OO Programming, Information Hiding, Reuse, and System Documentation.…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Internet and books are two very comparable terms as both provide valuable information, but vastly differ when we compare the time taken to provide the information by the two. The internet began with the development of electronic computers in the 1950s. The public was first introduced to the concepts that would lead to the internet when a message was sent over the ARPANet from computer science Professor Leonard Kleinrock’s laboratory at University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), after the second piece of networks equipment was installed at Standford Research Institute (SRI). Packet switched networks such as ARPANET, Mark I t NPL in the UK, CYCLADES, Merit Network, Tymnet, and Telenet, were developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s using variety of protocols. The ARPANET in particular led to the development of protocols for internetworking, in which multiple separate networks could be joined together into a network of networks. (en.wikipedia.org)…

    • 1304 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Internet

    • 1343 Words
    • 6 Pages

    My topic was the Internet, especially the TCP/IP; the URL, the DNS and ISPs. To understand these concepts it is indispensible to know, what Computer Communication Protocol is. We can define it as a description of the rules computers must follow to communicate with each other.…

    • 1343 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays