Sarah Szafranski
CJA/394
1/26/2015
Maxine Bryant
Police Practices and Operations
To keep up with the criminal problems in society, functions and components of the criminal justice system has to evolve in order to be able to detect and keep up with growing trends in society. New laws need to be created to help keep up with the evolution and its new trends. In this paper the evaluation of past, present, and future trends that connect to societies and the components of the criminal justice system will be discussed. It will also assess the recent and future contemporary issues that affect the criminal justice system. The purpose of this paper is to show that the criminal justice system has a major role in an ever changing society.
Recent and future trends have always and will always affect the criminal justice system. New trends in technology, law, terrorism, gender and diversity will always effect the functions of the criminal justice system. Technology in the 21st century is one of the legal issues that have caused controversy. New technology devices such as hand geometry biometrics and the use of retina and iris devices have the ability to gain information not only on people’s health but also their medical history as well. When it concerns the criminal justice system, many of these new technology devices are being used to detect drugs and concealed weapons that are sneaked into prison facilities. They help prevent illegal activities in the prison. In Australia, the correction system there uses the smart card technology which provides them with better security, efficiency and flexibility. The smart card allows assets to tracking inmates, staff monitoring, visitor tracking, and telemedicine (govtech.com). The smart card also controls the temperature and humidity in the prison facility, allowing for their comprehensive responsibilities to be managed. Due to overcrowding in correctional facilities since 1997, this technology is
References: Muraskin, R., & Roberts, A. R. (2009). Vision for Change: Crime and Justice in the Twenty First Century, Fifth Edition (5th Ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Smartcard Technology. (2012, May). Retrieved from http://www.AnatomyWarehouse.com Technology Eases.... (2007, September). Retrieved from http://www.govtech.com.technolgy-Eases...