First of all; Hammurabi was a Mesopotamian king who recorded a system of laws called the Code of Hammurabi. Code of Hammurabi is a set of 282 rules and penalties devised by the Babylonian King, Hammurabi. King Hammurabi ruled Babylon, placed along the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers, from 1792–1750 BCE. During his time as king he oversaw a great expansion of his kingdom from a city-state to an empire. He was concerned about keeping order in his kingdom but that wasn't the only cause for amassing the list of laws. As he conquered other cities and his kingdom grew, he saw the need to unify the groups he controlled. To accomplish this goal, he needed one universal set of laws for all the people he conquered the Hammurabi Code. Nevertheless, today he is greatest famous for a series of judgments inscribed on a large stone stele and dubbed Hammurabi's Code. The “Code of Hammurabi” is well-planned to be one of the most valued finds of human being. Actually its very existence created the basis for the justice system we have come to rely on today. The creation of “the Code” was a marvelous achievement for not only Babylonian society …show more content…
but for the entire Mesopotamian region as King Hammurabi was leader over all of that area. Throughout history, many civilizations have withstood through a system of social, political, religious, and economic laws and ceremonies. Greatest of these laws and rituals were set up as procedures for moral behavior, family life, education, government, and business. These fundamental values were set forth by an early civilization known as the Babylonians.
In some cases, punishment was left to the gods to determine. The codes were explained by beginning and ending addressing the gods The Code also delivers many laws about property. Property rights were very significant to the Babylonians, and specific provisions are made about slaves, fields and crops, families, personal property, and legacies. For example, if a man left personal property with a friend for harmless keeping, and instead of go back it, uses it himself, he must pay the owner of the property five times the value of all of the items trusted to him. In conclusion, Hammurabi wanted to be an efficient ruler and understood that this could be achieved through the use of a mutual set of laws which applied to all territories and all citizens who fell below his rule.
The rules applied to everyone, though application of the laws and penalty differed according to social class. The penalties for disobeying the laws were rapid and punitive, further encouraging compliance Hammurabi's code may not appear very different from more recent laws and presidents that guide the procedures of a trial. But there are a few main differences between ancient Babylon and today's laws. Hammurabi's code required accusers to bring the accused to court by themselves, different today's laws it is obligatory by law for the accused to show up to
court.