Though there aren't many elements that the Chesapeake and New England colonies have in common, one major aspect they do share is that they were all chartered by England. Every colony belonged to the English Kings and parliament, and were forced to follow the laws of their English homeland. Though it happened in a much later time period than the settlement of the colonies, the English King had control over the key elements of colonial survival such as trade and commerce, and even went so far as to start passing revenue-inhibiting acts. The Navigation Acts passed in 1660, 1663, and 1673, stated that colonial goods produced in the New World would had to be traded with British subject or transferred through the British before being sent to any other country so that Britain would make a larger profit (Brinkley; pg 61). Even though this happened later on in the history of the colonies, it is an example of how much control the English Empire had over the colonies.
Another commonality that the Chesapeake and New England colonies shared was that many were formed because of religious persecution from