Blaut writes about the class system and social stratification of Europe throughout chapters 2, 3, and 4. This class structure, referred mostly to as feudalism, is that of a serf, or land worker and the elite who own the land. The fact that many non-European civilizations had very different looking class systems or, in some cases, no class systems at all was used by Eric Jones to argue that they were stagnant or under-developed when compared to Europe. These “European Miracle” historians either argue that as societies outside of Europe are “classless” they should either be ignored completely, or they are to be considered “stagnant and backward” (124). To this argument Blaut states: “…Africa was not classless in 1492…classless societies are not stagnant, and the historians that make this sort of argument…contradict themselves” (124-125). Slightly later in the text Padgug’s argument for slavery as the driving force behind Europe’s development is brought up, in this argument Padgug states that the reason Asia was unable to overtake Europe in the late 1400’s was because of Europe’s “slave mode of
Blaut writes about the class system and social stratification of Europe throughout chapters 2, 3, and 4. This class structure, referred mostly to as feudalism, is that of a serf, or land worker and the elite who own the land. The fact that many non-European civilizations had very different looking class systems or, in some cases, no class systems at all was used by Eric Jones to argue that they were stagnant or under-developed when compared to Europe. These “European Miracle” historians either argue that as societies outside of Europe are “classless” they should either be ignored completely, or they are to be considered “stagnant and backward” (124). To this argument Blaut states: “…Africa was not classless in 1492…classless societies are not stagnant, and the historians that make this sort of argument…contradict themselves” (124-125). Slightly later in the text Padgug’s argument for slavery as the driving force behind Europe’s development is brought up, in this argument Padgug states that the reason Asia was unable to overtake Europe in the late 1400’s was because of Europe’s “slave mode of