Preview

Communism liberated women

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1638 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Communism liberated women
Welcome everyone to the Brisbane ideas festival of 2014, I’m Frances Golding here to discuss the revolutionary emancipation of women in china under communist rule…
Communism redefined China and the cultural normalities seen throughout its imperial period to represent a nation of gender amalgamation as opposed to discriminatory gender segregation (China.org.cn). This ideology established a concept on the basis that each person produced according to their ability and received according to their needs, with all properties of production owned by the government (Diffen.com). The communistic elements of a centralised government, with one party, dictatorship over the proletariat/public, a planned economy and gender equality saw the eradication of societal classes and the liberation of women in China prevail. This in effect penetrated the hidden advantages of women power and diminished the nation’s prolonged halt on nationalistic unification (A glossary of political economy terms ). Prior to the induction of communistic rule during the early 1900’s, China’s citizens dwelled in extreme poverty and starvation from the aftermaths of the Boxer Rebellion and weak government systems. Revolutionary groups began sprouting across the nation in the efforts to emancipate the countries oppressed state and these compilations of strife endorsed the welcoming of communism and its utopian objectives (AllAboutGOD.com Ministries) under the rule of Mao Zedong in 1949. With the aid of this ideology Zedong sought its economic affluence to strengthen and modernise China’s shattered state at the time (Mack). Chen Zhili, president of the All-China Women’s Foundation and also vice-chair of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress proclaimed in a CNN report in 2010 that, “the founding of the New China…liberated women from the unprivileged level to the master[s] of their country, of the society and of themselves…” (Dykes, 2010) Chen Zhili summarily defines the revolutionary impact



Bibliography: A glossary of political economy terms . (n.d.). What is communism? Retrieved august 02, 2014, from A glossary of political economy terms : http://www.auburn.edu/~johnspm/gloss/communism Abraham, C AllAboutGOD.com Ministries, C. O.-R. (2002-2014). What led to the rise of communism in china? Retrieved August 2014, from All About God: http://www.allaboutphilosophy.org/rise-of-communism-in-china-faq.htm China.org.cn Dragani, R. (2010, november 18). top 25 most powerful women of the past century. Retrieved august 2014, from Time: http://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2029774_2029776_2031838,00.html Dykes, A Jackson, J. (2002-2003). the lives of rural and urban chinese women under state capitalism . Retrieved august 2014, from Mount Holyoke College : https://www.mtholyoke.edu/~jejackso/Women%20Under%20Mao.htm Mack, L

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    In Jan Wong’s entrancing expose Red China Blues, she details her plight to take part in a system of “harmony and perfection” (12) that was Maoist China. Wong discloses her trials and tribulations over a course of three decades that sees her searching for her roots and her transformation of ideologies that span over two distinctive forms of Communist governments. This tale is so enticing in due part to the events the author encountered that radically changed her very existence and more importantly, her personal quest for self-discovery.…

    • 1587 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ap World History Dbq Essay

    • 1857 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Prescribed Subject 2: The emergence and development of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), 1946 to 1964…

    • 1857 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gke Task 4

    • 1094 Words
    • 5 Pages

    References: Gates, L. (2011, March 11). capitalism/communism - History Discussion. Study Guides, Lesson Plans, Homework Help, Answers & More - enotes.com. Retrieved January 5, 2013, from http://www.enotes.com/history/discuss/capitalism-communism-93289…

    • 1094 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After two weeks of reading and , they called me down to the dining room. “What and began telling me about their own struggles in China. To this day, I remember their stories about growing up in a culture in which they were sent to the countryside at 18 years old, a time when most westerners began their college education. Indefinitely assigned to manual labor, my parents worked through harsh conditions:…

    • 273 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Eating Bitterness (Review)

    • 1900 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The rapid growth of the western Chinese city of Xi 'an can accredit much of its success to the “Great Opening of the West” policy initiated in 2000, yet the policy may have never met fruition without the intricate rural-urban dynamic in place in Xi 'an (Loyalka, 2012, p. 5). Loyalka 's book Eating Bitterness examines eight Chinese families affected by growth of Xi 'an and Xi 'an 's High-Tech Zone, providing insight into the diverse daily lives of the families as well as the constantly evolving codependent relationship between the city and countryside. The city and the countryside are connected by the movement of people, space, money and culture, but Chinese families remain the strongest link as they enable these transfers. This heavy traffic between the the rural and urban cause a strain on the rural Chinese family, yet it is because of these hardworking, persevering families that the city manages to evolve in a transforming China. The new shift in focus to oneself and materialism has created many job opportunities in Xi 'an for both men and women. In this decade, Chinese women visit beauty parlors to improve their health and their appearance. With urban populations now having disposable income and companies such as M. Perfumine hiring young women from the countryside, luxuries such as beauty and cosmetics are becoming available to the middle class (p. 69-70). Teenage girls such as Jia Huan, who have only reached a junior high school education level, find few job opportunities in the city. Jia Huan 's mother believes “[the] beauty industry is good for Jia Huan. As a girl, what else is she going to do? She has no skills” (p. 83). These teenagers have a small chance at surviving in any other “career” where higher education and a wider skill-set are…

    • 1900 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cited: Topley, Marjorie. “Marriage Resistance in Rural Kwantung” in Women in Chinese Society, edited by Marjorie Wolf and Roxane Witke. Stanford University Press:1975. Print.…

    • 3766 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution or the Cultural Revolution (1966 -1976) was one of the most dramatic and bleakest periods in the history of the People’s Republic of China. The roots of the Cultural Revolution date back to the late 1950s to the early 1960s when the Great Leap Forward ended in catastrophe. The leader, Mao Zedong lost a lot of his influence among his revolutionary comrades, supporters and eventually, he was removed from actual powers by the members of the party. During his eradication, Deng Xiaoping and Liu Shaoqi came to power. They introduced China to “economic reforms based on individual incentives where families are allowed to cultivate their own plots of land - as an attempt to revive the crippled economy. Mao detested such policies, believing that the CCP was becoming too bureaucratic and the Party officials shied away from the values of Communism and revolution.” (Spence, 1990)…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Communism DBQ

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages

    As communism spread in the twentieth century, communist regimes initially enacted gender reforms in order to gain a female following. “While women struggled for freedom throughout the western world, communist revolutions were radically equalizing for females, helping the suffragettes everywhere.”However, as feminist movements became more radical, communist governments slowed this reform.While women struggled for freedom throughout the western world, communist revolutions were radically equalizing for females, helping the suffragettes everywhere. The Soviets even had a special part of the government devoted to women, whereas in the west, women struggled to vote, have jobs, or gain political voices. Women’s rights have been a struggle since the…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    What is Communism? What is its History? What Does it Have to Do With the World Today? Set the Record Straight. April 2011 <http://thisiscommunism.org/pdf/FAQ.pdf>.…

    • 1593 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In my mind, Chinese women’s family and society status are lower than men. They are less free and have a great deal of unfair treatment, like, build a marriage. I hope to read some books related to Chinese women in the past few years to know more issue about them. I choose to read "Personal voices: Chinese Women in the 1980's" to do a book report and know something about Chinese’s women. The authors of the book are Emily Honig and Gail Hershatter. Emily Honing is Assistant Professor of History and of Women’s Studies at Yale University, and the author of Sisters and Strangers: Women in the Shanghai Cotton Mills. Gail Hershatter is Assistant Professor of History at Williams College, Massachusetts, and the author of The Worker of Tianjin. They have some experience and much knowledge about Chinese women. They let the books to be more credible. Thus, I choose this book to do the book report.…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    With a confined social position and many restrictions on actions, women in China were supposed to behave in a certain way. In the story of Widow Wu, the emperor of heaven called Miss Wu ‘a lowly ignorant village woman’ as she refused to marry another man (Hong Mais Stories,…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    |Historical back ground: *Capitalism came to substitute for |Historical back ground: *Communism appeared in Russia in 1917 then |…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As we explore the history of human beings, we will clearly find that unlike the ancient women, they have a strong aspiration to strive for their equal rights in modern China. (34 words)…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Joy Luck Club

    • 1516 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The main characters in this story are a generation of mothers and their daughters. This story is told in sections as a narrative, where each chapter is recounted by a different woman. The mothers speak of their experiences growing up under the strict conditions in China. They told of how their marriages were predetermined and how they had to do as any male ordered. The daughters, on the other hand, being raised under American ways, told of their hardships with pressure given to them by their mothers. They spoke of American husbands, equality between both sexes, and how they 'd rather believe that their futures could indeed be controlled.…

    • 1516 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Humanity Term Paper

    • 3565 Words
    • 15 Pages

    I decided I want to learn more about my own culture. I emigrated from Taiwan to the United States about twenty two years ago. I was raised in a Chinese-American household and being educated in the United States there are a lot of Chinese traditions and influences I do not really understand. This paper is going to help me and my fellow readers understand more about the background and the heritage of the Chinese culture, people, history and the transition from old China to the new Modern China. I hope you enjoy taking this adventure through the Past, Present and Future of the Chinese culture and revolution.…

    • 3565 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays