Preview

Compare The Reaction Between Hexacyanoferrate And Sodium Borohydride

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
523 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Compare The Reaction Between Hexacyanoferrate And Sodium Borohydride
The electron transfer reaction between hexacyanoferrate (III) and sodium borohydride resulted in the formation of hexacyanoferrate (II) ion and dihydrogen borate ion which was strongly catalyzed by AuNPs. The redox reaction is described as BH4- + 8 [Fe (CN)6]3- + 3H2O 8 [Fe(CN)6]4- + H2 BO3- + 8H+
The advantage of hexacyanoferrate ion for this redox study is that both oxidation states of iron (+2 and +3) are quite stable with respect to dissociation and hydrolysis and possess the same chemical composition and geometry. The redox potential corresponding to the reaction being studied, Eo (Fe2+/Fe3+) is +0.44 V versus a normal hydrogen electrode (NHE). The standard reduction potential of the borate ion is Eo = -1.24 V. Hence, there is a
…show more content…
The rate of reduction reaction was monitored UV-Vis spectrum of hexacyanoferrate (III). The characteristic absorption peak of hexacyanoferrate (III), located at 420 nm remained unaltered for a long time in the absence of catalyst AuNPs, indicating the inability of the strong reducing agent NaBH4 itself to reduce hexacyanoferrate (III). Interestingly, up on addiction of an aliquot of AuNPs, the intensity of the absorption peak at 420 nm continuously decreased and disappeared within 23 mins as shown in Figure 11. During the redox reaction process the SPR of (530) AuNPs remained unaffected. This could be a clear evidence that the AuNPs did not aggregate during their catalytic activity. Moreover, this could also indicate that the reactants and the NPs did not undertake any chemical reaction. The kinetics of reduction reaction of hexacyanoferrate (III) catalyzed by AuNPs was studied using various amounts of catalyst and temperatures ranges of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    9-Fluorenone Lab Report

    • 1496 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In this experiment a ketone, 9-fluorenone is reduced to and alcohol. The are two possible ways by which this reduction can occur. One is by a catalytic hydrogenation, this uses a catalyst such as palladium or nickel, hydrogen gas, and heat/pressure. This can reduced an alkane to alkene. This catalytic process is preferred in industrial practices because the cost is low in the long run and more importantly there is little to no waste expense. However, hydrogen gas is dangerous due to being very flammable/combustible. Therefore, a reducing agent will be used in this experiment instead. There are multiple types of reducing agents that reduce different types of functional groups and thus selection of the proper reducing agent is crucial.…

    • 1496 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The broad peak at about 3300 in the IR corresponds to the O—H group in the product. The peaks to the right of aro0und 3000 are C—H related, those about 1599 are C—H bends, and the peaks at 1000-1350 are C—O related. The most plausible product seems to be cyclohexanol with a molecular formula of C6H12O.…

    • 348 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    In procedure one of the experiment, the temperature of the borax solution was varied and its saturation level was measured at different temperatures (10°, 30°, 40°, 50°). In procedure two, the concentration of the borate anion was measured through a titration with 1.00 M HCl. Equation 6: Ksp= [Na+]2 [[B4O5(OH)4]2-]= (s)(2s)2=…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Borohydride Reduction

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Introduction: The purpose of this lab was to reduce vanillin to vanillyl alcohol. This lab report recaps the procedure and results of the lab. The chemical process studied in this lab was reduction, the process of reducing the number of bonds to oxygen and increasing the number of bonds to hydrogen. Other chemical processes included in the lab were recrystallization, melting point, and extraction.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: 1Agrawal, Abhinash; Tratnyek, Paul, Reduction of Nitro Aromatic Compounds by Zero-Valent Iron Metal, Environ. Sci. Technol., 1995, 30 (1), pg. 153–160 http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es950211h.…

    • 1807 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Syllabus AP chem

    • 2072 Words
    • 9 Pages

    SYLLABUS – ADVANCED PLACEMENT CHEMISTRY Required Texts 1. Chemistry: The Central Science by Brown, LeMay and Bursten, 10th ed., Pearson Education. Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ, 2006, ISBN: 0­13­146489­2 Includes: Text book, Laboratory Manual, Student Study Guide, AP Test Prep Series, Solutions to Practice Problems 2. Barrons AP Chemistry, Jespersen, Neil D, 4th ed., Barron’s Educational Series, Inc, 250 Wireless Boulevard, Hauppauge, New York 11788, ISBN: 978­0­7641­9329­3 Topics and Concepts Covered Topics covered are suggested by the College Board.…

    • 2072 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    SCIN 131 Lab 02 Assignment

    • 1439 Words
    • 4 Pages

    References: SCIN131 Introduction to Chemistry Lab, November 2014, Section K001. (n.d.). Retrieved November 19, 2014, from http://my.thinkwell.com/students/index.cfm…

    • 1439 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    An IR spectra was obtained for fluorene. Unfortunately, the experimental IR spectra did not even remotely match the IR spectra from the literature values. For instance, in the literature IR, a peak at 2956 cm−1 and 1477 cm−1 represent the C-H and C=C bond, respectively. These peaks are not present on the experimental IR. Also,…

    • 1263 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Thermodynamics Of Borax

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The purpose of the lab was to determine how the solubility of Borax (Na2B4(OH)4) and other thermodynamic quantities such as enthalpy, entropy, and Gibbs free energy depend on temperature. When Sodium borate octahydrate (Borax) dissociates in water it forms two sodium ions, one borate ion and eight water molecules. The chemical reaction is shown as:…

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    I use many chemicals throughout my day, especially in the morning. The deodorant I use each morning includes Aluminium zirconium tetrachlorohydrex gly (Al4Zr(OH)12Cl4 Gly x nH2O). Aluminium zirconium tetrachlorohydrex gly can cause irritation in sensitive underarm areas. These irritations can cause allergic reactions like contact dermatitis, acne, or itching. The contact solution I use each morning includes Sodium Borate (Na2[B4O5(OH)4]·8H2O).…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    5). The redox reaction is a pseudo first-order reaction with respect to hexacyanoferrate (III). As the concentration of NaBH4 is greater than that of hexacyanoferrate (III), the reduction rate can be assumed to be independent of NaBH4 concentration. During the redox reaction period, AgNPs surface Plasmon band (425) remains unchanged. This is clear evidence that the silver nano particles do not aggregate during their redox reaction. In addition, there is no chemical reaction between the reactants and the nanoparticles. The kinetics of reduction reaction of hexacyanoferrate (III) catalyzed by silver nanoparticles was studied at different temperatures (30-70 0C) and different amounts of catalyst. The reaction was carried out…

    • 298 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Objective: Using sodium borohydride as a reducing agent, the ketone 4-tert-butylcyclohexane is reduced to its corresponding alcohol. It is purified through extraction techniques to give the cis and trans diasteromer products.…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Diet

    • 43104 Words
    • 248 Pages

    CHEMISTRY 1184 Laboratory Manual for GENERAL CHEMISTRY I Jim Carroll Roger Hoburg Dana Richter-Egger August 2006 University of Nebraska at Omaha i Table of Contents Table of Contents ......................................................................................................................................... i Chem1184 SYLLABUS...............................................................................................................................…

    • 43104 Words
    • 248 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this laboratory voltmeters where utilized to take reading of three different electrochemical reactions: Pb/Zn, Pb/Cu, and Zn/Cu. A salt bridge was placed between two reactions containing metal strips in separate aq solutions. The salt bridge was placed in order to balance the reaction. The voltage measurements for Pb/Zn, Pb/Cu, and Zn/Cu where .595 V, .479 V, and 1.072 V accordingly. The values obtained where then used to determine the voltage value for the reduction half.…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    © Harcourt Education Ltd 2004 Salters Advanced Chemistry These pages have been downloaded from www.heinemann.co.uk/science…

    • 2823 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays