Preview

Comparing God And Goddesses Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1336 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Comparing God And Goddesses Paper
Comparing God and Goddesses
University of Phoenix
HUM/105
June 20, 2011
Comparing Gods and Goddesses The purpose of this paper is to describe the elements and functions of gods and goddesses myths. In this paper the subject to compare is two myths of the male divine and female divine from different cultures. The paper will also summarize the elements and functions shared by the female and male divine. Goddess myths have several elements and functions. Many scholars have written on the idea of a triple Goddess. These scholars argue that the feminine divine reveals itself in three areas of influence. These areas of influence correspond to the stages in a woman’s life cycle. These areas of influence are life, death, and regeneration.
…show more content…
In ancient times several cultures worshipped Mother Earth, but each culture had a different name. Gaia of the ancient Greeks, Tellus of the Romans, Ma Emma of ancient Estonia, and the Sumerian Goddess Tiamat were considered Goddesses of life. Goddesses of death were revealed as manifestations of tombs that engulf spent bones and Queens of the Underworld who receives souls in death. These Goddess myths serve as a primitive cultures’ explanation for the change in the seasons or a premonition of the afterlife. In ancient Egypt, Isis’s search for Osiris’s body was manifested by the dry winter season. The Goddesses of regeneration appear as virgins and nymphs, they inspire everything beautiful. They impel creation to renew itself and mark the season of fertility and …show more content…
It is the belief of the Sioux that the world is incomplete and that human beings have a duty to complete. White Buffalo Calf Woman was a culture bringer to the Sioux, a way to relate to the human and spirit worlds. White Buffalo Calf Woman instructed the Sioux the ways to use the powers the spirits provided to prosper and receive everything that is needed in life. When compared to the Fire Goddess myth, the White Buffalo Calf Woman myth has many differences. White Buffalo Calf Woman instructed the Sioux in the sacred ceremonies and rituals, which would help the people, prosper and obtain everything needed for life. A day a human dies is sacred and the day when the soul is released is also sacred. This myth shows that the Sioux culture believed that human and animal life was sacred and performing sacred rituals and ceremonies would grant them the spiritual energy necessary to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gaia, or Gaea, was the creator and giver of birth to the Earth and all of the Universe. The heavenly gods, the Titans, and the Giants were all born to her. Gaia was seen as a buxom, matronly woman, half risen from the earth in Greek vase painting. She was seen as inseparable from her native element. She is often clothed in green in mosaic art.…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    This analysis of Robert Graves, The Greek Myths, was far from what I expected. The author begins with stating that he is a great admirer of Robert Graves and has always enjoyed reading the Greek Myths. However, he goes on to say that Robert Grave's take on the Greek Myths was geared towards a much younger demographic and that he leaves out a lot of " the really good stuff." The author also discusses one of Robert Graves’s most controversial works, "The White Goddess," and believes that most of it was from his own interpretation and that more evidence to back up his interpretations should have been included. Overall, the author summarizes his analysis by stating that he finds it difficult to recommend The Great Myths. He also says that although it is a good collection of myths, that they have been so condensed. He recommends to read Robert Graves novel, "King Jesus," and if you find that useful or interesting, that the Great Myths may be appealing.…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    However, this symbolic representation does not translate to women’s treatment and designated roles within modern Native American culture. In Native American religion, women are regarded as more than just wives and mothers; they were viewed traditionally as the bond and support system that held the tribe together. Mary describes how her husband, medicine man and American Indian Movement leader, Leonard Crow Dog, explained to her the importance of women in Lakota religion when she questioned her role as the medicine man’s wife and her role as a woman in the Lakota tribe. Leonard accounted that in one Lakota legend, the “First Woman” was regarded as the creator of the Lakota people. According to the myth, this woman “was given power to create the things necessary for [Lakota] survival” and that she was “the center of the Earth.” Her presence resulted in the birth of We-Ota-Wichasha—the first man (Crow Dog, 247). Likewise, the White Buffalo Woman brought the Lakota people a sacred pipe, the “ptehincala-huhu-chanunpa” (Crow Dog, 247) and taught them to use it in a sacred manner. This pipe has great symbolic importance in many different rituals, specifically the Sun Dance. Furthermore, a “maiden who has never been with a man makes the symbolic first cut” (Crow Dog page needed) of the cottonwood tree that stands in the center of the Sun Dance circle, exemplifying women’s centric role in the community. Mary learned about the strength and importance of the native women of legends from her husband; however, “he was careful never to blur the role of men and women in traditional Indian life” (Crow Dog, 249), believing that each gender had an important role in the way of the society and ritualistic practices. Mary explains that her confusion concerning a Lakota women’s role in society stems from her understanding as a young girl that menstruating women are banned from ritualistic…

    • 1587 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    There are seven sacred rites the Lakota abide by. These rites came to the Lakota people through the White Buffalo Calf Pipe. The sacred pipe has been passed down from generation to generation. Only those with the intentions to do good may handle the pipe and hold the knowledge regarding how to use it properly. A holy spirit brought the pipe to the Lakota people in the hopes of peace and spirituality. Lakota people today pray for the spirit who brought the pipe asking her to watch over their loved ones, feeding them and providing shelter (Dooling, 2002).…

    • 1517 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Indian Tribes Lakota

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Lakota are a Native American tribe of people with a rich history built upon spiritual rituals and the consecration of their traditions and legends. The legend that supersedes all others and led to all the Lakota traditions is that of the White Buffalo Calf Woman. The prophecy stems from a sacred peace pipe that was brought to the Lakota people approximately 2,000 years ago by the White Buffalo Calf Woman.…

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The tribes were made up of sub-tribes, which then were divided into other clans and bands of Sioux Indians. Each tribe was assigned a chief, who was chosen by their successfulness in war and by their ability to gain the public’s acceptance. The issues were dealt by the council in the tribe, which was made up of the community and elders. The moral codes of these Natives Americans were immensely important. The single act of being morally right could elevate a man into higher position of leadership. In each village, there were a set of “holy people” often called medicine man or priests. There were two different kinds of holy man; one could heal, bring good weather, or make the days hunt prosperous. The others could communicate with the spirits, andforesee the future, called shamans. Unlike the chiefs (that were always men) shamans or healers could be women. (galafilm.com). Popular culture has affected the governance system of the Sioux by spreading out the idea of “holy man” and “shamans” as uncommon or unreal. This could be seen as bad, because they lose some their earliest governance beliefs that were once the foundation of the…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ancient Greece was a civilization that set many precedents. One of the most notable earmarks of Ancient Greece is It’s mythology. Though not the only polytheistic culture, Greece is one of the most prominently thought of cultures when referring to Gods and Goddesses. The deities of ancient Greece held a huge sphere of influence in their culture. The Gods and Goddesses affected many aspects of everyday life. These myths became their religious and spiritual foundations. “In ancient Greece, a myth was not simply a story, or a tale, rich in religious and poetic meanings, but rather a body of scientific knowledge about the world and a normative conception of human beings” (Javier Lopez Frias, Isadora,Hadjistephanou Papaellina).…

    • 179 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Sun Dance

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Buffalo was a huge part in their sacred ceremonies. They use buffalo bone, hide, and meat for certain things. The Sweat Lodge ceremony is a symbol for purification. They make a dome out of long sticks and use buffalo hide to create an air tight roof (Lakota Culture, 1). Rocks are the most important part in this ceremony. Before bringing the rocks into the dome, they would heat up rocks in a fire pit outside of the dome. Once the rocks were hot, they would bring them inside and set them in the middle. The people would pray while water was being pored on the rocks to create steam. The Sioux believe that the steam is the breath of the creator and that "the rocks are the oldest things on earth, and when they are heated, they come back to life" (Lakota Culture, 1). Another very important ceremony was the Vision Quest. Men went to a hill for four days and nights and would fast during this time. Throughout the time of being there, they had to pray and wait for a vision. The vision would be told to the other tribe…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Female Figure Analysis

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Throughout history the woman figure has been depicted in many ways. One of the most prominent way in which the female figure is seen is as a reference to fertility. Another much more appealing aspect of femininity is its use to represent ferocious deities. This essay will examine the different ways in which the female figure has been depicted by examining four pieces of art. The four pieces I will focus on will be: Female figurine found at Dolni., Innana/Ishtar with Lions and Owls, The Gorgon, Medusa, from the west pediment for the Artemis Temple, and Coatlicue, from Aztec temple precinct at Tenochtitlán.…

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This article discusses the male divine and the myths surrounding him. This article starts by defining the male divine, then taking the reader back to the early myth of the gods and then showing how gods and the male divine still play an important part in today’s society and modern religion.…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Myth of the Male Divine

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Gods will dwell “in unapproachable majesty in the heavens, far from the toil and tears of his earthly creations” (p189). As with the Lord of the Hebrew and the Heavenly Father of the New Testament, we know they both are never approached except through a mediatory. “No one comes to the Father, but through me,” said Jesus (John 14:6)…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Throughout Greco-Roman mythology, the gods and goddesses are often depicted as vengeful, immortal beings that weird an abundant of power and control over the lives of mortals. This power enables them to punish mortals for any perceived slights or threats against them, usually through the transformation. Transformation — or metamorphosis — is a major theme interwoven into many of the myths told by the legendary Roman poet, Ovid. Within Ovid’s Metamorphoses, he narrates the classical myths, but in an ironic tone and style that always presents an undecidable moral message in the myth — one that is often caught between two vastly different, albeit convincing, interpretations. This is a concept that is reflected within the popular myth Diana and…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In chapter 2 of Edith Hamilton’s Mythology two Gods were introduced: Demeter and Dionysus. Although those two Gods were different, they also had numerous similarities. For example, both are correlated with rebirth and revival. Demeter and her daughter Persephone are in a constant cycle of death due to plants dying off in the winter and regrowing in the summer. Every winter Persephone would be taken by Hades but “she [rose] from the dead every spring” (Hamilton 61). Dionysus was also coordinated with the plant cycle, him being the God of the Vine. In the winter “he was torn to pieces” (73), because of the madness he brought upon people who worshipped him. However, “He was always brought back to life” (74), when spring came. Both Demeter and Dionysus died when the cold came, and…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Foundations of Mythology

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Leonard, S., & McClure, M. (2004). Myth & knowing: An introduction to world mythology. New…

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Greek Myths

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “The characters, stories, themes and lessons of Greek mythology have shaped art and literature for thousands of years. They appear in Renaissance paintings such as Botticelli’s Birth of Venus and Raphael’s Triumph of Galatea and writings like Dante’s Inferno; Romantic poetry and libretti; and scores of more recent novels, plays and films.” I think that it is great that the ancient Greeks came up with these myths. When I first started reading and listening about the Greek myths, I thought they were totally absurd. However, I now think that some myths tell entertaining stories and teach great lessons. Through this paper I will tell you about one of the myths we share today in our culture, share what Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung had to say about mythic structures of the human psyche, and explain why myths such as these bring us together socially and culturally. (2)…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics