Preview

Comparison of Accounting System

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3719 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Comparison of Accounting System
Comparison of United States, United Kingdom, and Chinese Accounting Systems, Accounting Standards, Accounting Practices

This report discusses the accounting practices of the following countries U.K, U.S.A and China. An analysis of these different accounting systems will be conducted on issues such as the growth and background, social, economic and fiscal pressures that have led to each nations current characteristics. Concluding on the direction each nations accounting systems and practices seem to be heading towards.

Introduction The main characteristics of U.K accounting is that it is highly dominated by organised accounting profession, which only relate to limited liability companies, no other such entity. A separate fiscal accounting has been developed entirely from commercial accounting. Public sector in the U.K follows its own different rules in accounting.

U.K was one of the initial and first countries in the world to develop and have Companies acts containing provisions and also one of the first professional accounting bodies was established in the U.K. Professional accountants and company law play a key role in dominating the U.K corporate financial reporting and play a significant influence varying from external and domestic factors. Britain 's financial market is structured around a "capital financial market based financial system" where the stock market funds large scale businesses, trading securities and pricing role. The stock exchange and taxation system have very little influence in financial reporting. Having said that, the stock market has involvement in developing financial reporting standards for listed companies. Although U.K seems to have developed its own companies act and regulations, it still has received indirect foreign influence from member states of the European union through EU directives and from U.S.A with their new accounting standards.

Financial reporting and accounting in the U.S.A seems to have a large and dominant



Bibliography: Comparative International Accounting - Christopher Nobes & Robert Parker International Accounting - Peter Walton, Axel Haller and Bernard Raffournier Accounting, An International Perspective - Mueller, Gernon, Meek Readings In International Accounting - John Blake, Mahmud Hossain Advances In International Accounting - Timothy s. Doupnik Students Guide to Accounting and Financial Reporting Standards - Geoff Black

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    International Accounting

    • 1598 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Prescribed textbook – Contemporary Issues in Accounting Drever, M., Stanton, P. and McGowan, S. (2007) Wiley and Sons. Recommended text: – Accounting Handbook 2009 Other readings – Access and available through Blackboard – Journal articles are available through the Library (if not claimed otherwise) – Copies handed out in class…

    • 1598 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hopwood Summary

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The constant changes of the world’s economical and political environments are yet another factor affecting the need for management accountants. Hopwood feels that management accounting research should recognize these changes in order to improve its overall relevance. Since management accounting practices have not changed significantly since their inception many people believe that it…

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    ACC3AFA study guide 2013

    • 7066 Words
    • 29 Pages

    The aim of this Subject is to promote an understanding of some of the major contemporary issues associated with the measurement and reporting of the operating results and financial position of modern reporting entities. Topics on foreign currency transactions, superannuation, financial instruments, construction contracts and other topical issues will be covered within the context of recent recommendations of the Australian accounting profession. The role of theory in accounting will also be covered.…

    • 7066 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Accounting System

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages

    An accounting system is the methods and procedures used to collect, classify, summarize, and report the businesses financial information…

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    This year 's preliminary results season has been something of a landmark. Last year was to be the last reporting period where listed companies presented their results according to UK generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). After that, they would be required to use international financial reporting standards (IFRS) to prepare their consolidated financial statements for accounting periods commencing on or after 1st January 2005 (http://search.ft.com, 2004). The requirement to adopt IFRS applies only to those companies that are active direct participants in the capital market (i.e. those that have securities that are publicly traded on recognised stock markets). There are estimated to be about 7,000 such companies in the EU, of whom 2,500 are in the UK (www.accountancyage.com, 2004).…

    • 2721 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Finances and accounting are very similar and work together in a financial organization yet they are different in many ways. This essay is an overview between the differences between the two and how they operate together to determine financial viability.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Evaluate the accounting system and identify areas for improvement. 1.1 Identify an organisation’s accounting system requirements. 1.2 Review record keeping systems to confirm whether they meet the organisation’s requirements for financial information. 1.3 Identify weaknesses in and the potential for improvements to, the accounting system and consider their impact on the operation of the organization. 1.4 Identify potential areas of fraud arising from lack of control within the accounting system and grade the risk. 1.5 Review methods of operating for cost effectiveness, reliability and speed.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Literature has the great power to educate and inspire people to change their lives and often gives them the ability to undermine authority and stand up for their beliefs. In Balzac and the Little Chinese Seamstress by Dai Sije, the main character is living in a re-education camp during the cultural revolution in China, when he stumbles upon a suitcase of forbidden Western novels. He shares these stories with his two friends and they are greatly influenced by the revolutionary tales and are exposed to a world they were previously sheltered from. Literature teaches readers about new places and influences how they decide to live. When people read stories and books, they become intrigued by the character’s persona and are often motivated…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Financial Reporting

    • 4348 Words
    • 18 Pages

    Melville, A. (2011) International financial reporting: a practical guide. 3rd ed. Harlow: Pearson, Prentice Hall.…

    • 4348 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Career Research Project

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Government Accounting: a Guide on Accounting and Financial Procedures for the Use of Government Departments. London: TSO, 2005. Print.…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    With the development of economic globalization and capital markets, accounting standards based on a national system cannot satisfy the needs of users whose decisions are increasingly international. Therefore harmonization of accounting standards has become an inevitable choice for many countries. The Chinese government has introduced four sets of accounting standards and efforts continue to be made to bring its domestic accounting standards in line with international accounting standards, as a result of which numerous benefits have been brought about by the harmonization of accounting standards for China. However, due to China’s unique economic and social system, certain problems have also arisen. This essay will evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of harmonization of accounting standards for China. Specifically, the essay will address the issues of: quality and credibility of accounting information, the participation in economic globalization, technological innovation, cost, chaotic management and damage to national interests.…

    • 1762 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In an increasingly interconnected world, the operations of international corporations are transnational. In addition, more and more investing takes place on a global level. Historically, different countries have developed their own national accounting standards. Before the introduction of the IFRS, the accounting principles of neighbouring countries were similar in many respects but used different financial reporting standards. Numerous accounting standards can lead to confusion and large complications for preparers and users of financial statements. Financial statements prepared under different countries’ financial accounting rules are often…

    • 1544 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    This article was downloaded by: [University of Nottingham-Ningbo] On: 12 January 2013, At: 20:16 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK…

    • 22089 Words
    • 89 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    popo

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Mr. Popo (ミスター・ポポ Misutā Popo?) is a genie-like entity who serves as the caretaker to "God";[ch. 163] Kami and later Dende after he takes his place as the guardian of Earth. When he first appears, he easily gets the best of Goku in a skirmish.[ch. 163] He then assists Kami in training Goku for three years in preparation for his battle against Piccolo at the 23rd Tenka'ichi Budōkai as well as later training Kuririn, Yamcha, Tenshinhan, Chaozu and Yajirobe during their preparation against the Saiyans.[ch. 165, 209] He is voiced by Toku Nishio in Japanese, French Tickner in the Ocean Group dub, and Chris Cason and Chris Sabat in the Funimation dub.…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Within this study a comparison of my results to those of EG’s enables the process of…

    • 19474 Words
    • 78 Pages
    Powerful Essays