Preview

Computer Technology During The 70’s 80’s And 90’s

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
759 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Computer Technology During The 70’s 80’s And 90’s
Computer technology during the 70's 80's and 90's Computer technology took a great leap in development during the 70's when schools, businesses, and universities began to use computers. The 70's would have to be the beginning of the technology of computers, as we know it today. The personal computer became big in the 80's. Now computers are being updated daily, if not hourly.

During the 70's computers and computer use began to become known by everyone. This period was a time for development and improvement. The 70's was where many things we use today were introduced; although what we have today is far more improved. This time wasn't the beginning of all computers, but it was the beginning for many things, including the microprocessor, microcomputer, and the all so important, personal computer. In the early 70's we already had some types of computers which were developed in previous years. They consisted of a hard drive a type of keyboard and mostly a very small screen. Moving into the 70's we started developing more useful things like the floppy disk. This made it possible to store information onto a removable disk that could be transferred to other compatible computers. We also see the first microprocessor, which is a type of miniature electronic device that contains the arithmetic, logic, and control circuitry necessary to perform the functions. Before it took large machines to hold this memory where now it can be programmed on a small chip. In this period we also see the first IBM laser printer and also the first IBM ink jet printer. Bill Gates and Paul Allen also introduce Microsoft during this time. A development during the late 70's and maybe the most important development during this time was the personal computer, also known as the PC. The PC is a computer designed for use by only one person at a time. A personal computer is a type of microcomputer, or in other words, a small digital computer that uses only one microprocessor. The first PC consisted of a

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Brochure Bus-210

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Also known as a “personal computer” was introduced in 1976 by Apple. It was a kit form of the PC and as sold to enthusiasts worldwide and they assembled a PC and programed it with a computer language. IBM introduced its first computer in 1981.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Computers have become one of our necessities in our daily life which makes it so hard to imagine a time when they did not really exist. And the birth of first computer occurred in 1950. It was the Electrical Numerical Integrator and Calculator or ENIAC. It was made out of 18,000 vacuum tubes which made it to consume about 180,000 watts of electrical power. However, it was only capable to give function such as multiplying numbers rapidly. Due to rapid growth in population, Census Bureau of United States decided to have a machine to tabulate the data, hence,…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1944 the very first electronic- mechanical computer called MARK 1 was created at Harvard. This machine was a massive calculator that was fifty one feet wide and eight feet tall (Chee, 1997). The beginning of the smaller computers that we know today started in 1959 when Honeywell developed the first computers that used transistors. These were followed by IBM who used integrated circuits. The very first personal computers were built in the 1970’s with the computers that are recognizable today starting in 1974 with…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Computers in the 1950's

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages

    People have been in awe of computers since they were first invented. At first scientist said that computers would only be for government usage only. "Then when the scientists saw the potential computers had, scientist then predicted that by 1990 computers may one day invade the home of just about ever citizen in the world" ("History" Internet), the scientists were slightly wrong, because by 1990 computers were just beginning to catch on. Then a few years later when scientists when to major corporations to get help with a special project, the corporations said no, because computers would just be a fad and they wouldn 't make much money off of it. "By definition Abacus is the first computer (the proper definition of a computer is one who or that which computes) ever invented" (Internet).…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    inss 360

    • 991 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Computer Hardware originated from the 1960’s is marked by the conversion from vacuum tube to solid state devices such as the transistor and later the integrated circuit. By 1959 discrete transistors were considered sufficiently reliable and economical that they made further vacuum tube computers uncompetitive. Computer main memory slowly moved away from magnetic core memory devices to solid-state static and dynamic semiconductor memory, which greatly reduced the cost, size and power consumption of computer devices. Eventually the cost of integrated circuit devices became low enough that home computers and personal computers became widespread. In the third generation the mass increase in the use of computers accelerated with computers. These generally relied on Jack Kilby’s invention of the microchip, starting around 1965. However, the IBM Systems used hybrid circuits, which were solid state devices interconnected on a substrate with separate wires. The first integrated circuit was produced in September 1958 but computers using them didn’t begin to appear until 1963. Some of the early uses were in embedded systems, notably used by NASA for the Apollo Guidance Computer and others. While large mainframe computers such as the System increased storage and processing abilities, the integrated circuit also allowed development of much smaller computers. The minicomputer was a significant innovation in the 1960s and 1970s. It brought computing power to more people, not only through more convenient physical size but also…

    • 991 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1980s Gender Roles

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “First introduced in the 1980s, by the late 1990s millions of Americans spent hours a day at work or home typing on personal computers (Keene, 892).” Computers became an important industry in the…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Computers, Then and Now

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages

    * used vacuum tubes and paper tape and could perform a number of Boolean (e.g. true/false, yes/no) logical operations.…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Apple Inc Case Analysis

    • 2130 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The personal computer industry came up during the 1970s. A personal computer is one intended for individual use, as opposed to a mainframe computer where the end user's requests are filtered through operating staff, or a time sharing system in which one large processor is shared by many individuals. In the 1980s, personal computers were mostly used by business corporations. Until the 1990s, due to the internet age and information age, personal computer became common to enter into people’s household.…

    • 2130 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Managing Technology

    • 1474 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The first computer was invented in 1939 by Hewlett-Packard in a garage in Palo Alto, California. It was mostly used in military/government and universities/science lab. It took 40+ years for the first personal computer to be created by IBM (1981). The first personal computer (PC) ran on a 4.77 Mhz Intel 8088 microprocessor [1]. After that computer world has advanced leap and bound, hardware as well as software. Some of the laptops today run on a 4.0 Ghz (almost 1000 times more powerful). According to US census, in 2012, 80% of all house hold had a computer at home in the US [2].…

    • 1474 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Events from the 1960s

    • 1532 Words
    • 7 Pages

    As mentioned above, many advances in computer technology were made during the 1960s. In 1963, transistors, a device that transfers electronic signals, were introduced. This invention made it possible for computers to be much smaller than computers from the 1940s (Whithaus, 2004). The early 1960s was also…

    • 1532 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    now. At that time, it is very huge and expensive. In January 1975, Popular Electronics…

    • 1671 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    PC or personal computer introduced in 1974, thanks to the invention of microchip, a piece of silicon packed with thousands of electronic components and the microprocessor.…

    • 1515 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first computers were made by individuals who were striving to create devices that have the ability to automate processes. Individuals such as Alan Turing innovated and transformed the computer industry by creating the blueprint for the algorithms and computations for computers called the Turing Model. The Turing Model paved the way for the first working programmable computer that is automatic was called the Z3 Computer made by Konrad Zuse in 1936. (Wikipedia.org). The next major computer with workable programming that was made was the IBM 701 EDPM Computer. IBM became one of the first computers to be marketed by a major company. From the creation of the IBM 701, the first successful programming language called FORTRAN was created by IBM and John Backus. The next major innovation was the computer mouse made by Douglas Englebart. The 1970’s was one of the most innovative decades for computers with the invention of the floppy disk, random access memory, microprocessors and the first computers available to consumers. All of these components made way for the…

    • 1694 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Since the mid-1970s rapid advances in computer technology have blurred the distinguishing characteristics of early machines.…

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Computers has evolved from the first computers from the “1940s to the present day 2015” The first generation of computers was from 1940 to 1955. Computers were powered by vacuum tubes and used magnetic drums to store data and memory. As generations gone by the computer technologies have progressed! Fast forwarding to the present day 2015. It is amazing to see how the computer has developed, from a computer that filled up a large room to what we have in the workplace and at home today-a smaller, faster version of the 1st computer. With computers, we are able to work quicker and more efficiently because of how advanced they have gotten through the years. They can store masses of memory and data and you can open up many applications on the internet to help with your work. Computers have also shrinked in size and become easier to steal- many people have invested in laptop and computer security to lock down their valuable computers and laptops. Communications has changed as well. 9 times out of 10, we…

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays