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Consumer Behavior - Online Shopping

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Consumer Behavior - Online Shopping
DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS STUDIES

Consumer
Behaviour in
Online Shopping

2007-11-29

Authors:

Tutors:

Anders Hasslinger
Selma Hodzic
Claudio Opazo

Lisa Källström
Christer Ekelund

Abstract
The Internet has developed into a new distribution channel and online transactions are rapidly increasing. This has created a need to understand how the consumer perceives online purchases.
The purpose of this dissertation was to examine if there are any particular factors that influence the online consumer. Primary data was collected through a survey that was conducted on students at the University of Kristianstad.
Price, Trust and Convenience were identified as important factors. Price was considered to be the most important factor for a majority of the students.
Furthermore, three segments were identified, High Spenders, Price Easers and
Bargain Seekers. Through these segments we found a variation of the different factors importance and established implications for online book stores.

2

Table of Contents
Abstract..................................................................................................2
1 Introduction.........................................................................................5
1.1 Background........................................................................................... ..5
1.2 Problem........................................................................ ..........................6
1.3 Research purpose ...................................................................... .............7
1.4 Research questions .............................................................................. ..8
1.5 Limitations ......................................................................................... ....8
1.6 Chapter overview ............................................................................ .......9
1.7



References: Chisnall, M. P. (1994) Consumer Behaviour, (3rd edn), Maidenhead, McGraw Hill Companies. Christensen, L., Engdahl, N., Grääs, C. and Haglund, L. (2001) Marknadsundersökning – en handbok, (2nd edn), Lund, Studentlitteratur. Hollensen S. (2004) Global marketing – A Decision Oriented Approach, (3rd edn), Edinburgh Gate, Pearson Higher Education. Jobber, D. and Fahy J. (2006) Foundations of Marketing, (2nd edn), Maidenhead, McGraw-Hill Education. Kotler, P. and Armstrong, G. (2007) Principales of Marketing, (12th edn), Upper Saddle River, Prentice Hall. Kotler, P. and Keller, L. K. (2006), Markating Management, (12th edn), Upper Saddle River, Prentice Hall. Luhmann, N., (1979), Trust and Power, New York, Wiley. Luhmann, N., (1993), Risk : a sociological theory, New York, de Gruyter cop. Saunders, M., Lewis, P. and Thornhill, A. (2007) Research Methods for Business Students, (4th edn), Edinburgh Gate, Pearson Higher Education. Vesterby, T. and Chabert, M. (2001) E-marketing, Viby J, Jyllands-Posten Erhvervsbogklubb. Bellenger, D.N., Korgaonkar, P.K (1980), “Profiling the recreational shopper”, Journal of Retailing Vol (2005), ‘Segmenting Internet shoppers based in their Web-usage-related lifestyle: across cultural validation’, Journal of Business Research 58, 79 – 88. Constantinides, E. (2004) ‘Influencing the online consumer’s behavior: the Web experience’, Internet Research 14: 2, 111-126. Donthu, N. and Garcia, A. (1999), ‘The Internet Shopper’, Journal of Advertising Research 39. Goldsmith, E. R. and Flynn, R. L. (2004) ‘Psychological and behavioural drivers of online clothing purchase’, Journal of Fashion Marketing and Huarng S. A. and Christopher. D. (2003), ‘Planning an effective Internet retail store’, Marketing Intelligence and Planning 21: 4, 230-238. Joines, L. J., Scherer, W.C. and Scheufele A. D. (2003) ‘Exploring motivations for consumer Web use and their implications for e-commerce’, Journal of Kim, J. and Park, J. (2005), ‘A consumer shopping channel extension model: attitude shift toward the online store’, Journal of Fashion Marketing and Lal, R. and Sarvary, M. (1999), ‘"!When and How Is the Internet Likely to Decrease Price Competition?"’, Marketing Science, 18: 4, 485–503. Lee, O. K. M. and Turban, E. (2001), ‘A Trust Model for Consumer Internet Shopping’, International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 6:1, 75. Liu. C. and Arnett P. K. (2000), ‘Information and Management’, Elsevier Sience Publihers 38: 1, 23 – 33. McKnigh, D. H. and Chervany, L. N. (2001 -2002), ‘What trust means in Ecommerce Customer relationships: An interdisciplinary Conceptual Typology’, International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 6: 2, 35-59. Monsuwé, P. T., Dellaert, C. G. B. and Ruyter, K. (2004) ‘What drives consumers to shop online? A literature review’, International Journal of Oppenheim, C. and Ward, L. (2006) ‘Evaluation of web sites for B2C ecommerce’, Aslib Proceedings: New Information Perspectives 58: 3, 237-260. Park, H. C. and Kim, G. Y. (2003), ‘Identifying key factors affecting consumer purchase behaviour in an online shopping context’, International Journal of Smith, D. A. and Rupp, T.W. (2003) ‘Strategic online customer decision making: leveraging the transformational power of the Internet’, Online Wu, S. (2003) ‘The relationship between consumer characteristics and attitude toward online shopping’, Marketing Intelligence and Planning, 21: 1, 37-44 LLC, (2007) (www.larsperner.com/teaching_materials.htm)

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