Preview

Continuity and Change over Time - 1450's/1750's

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
640 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Continuity and Change over Time - 1450's/1750's
Continuity/Change Over Time

During the 1450’s to 1750’s the Americas were evolving at a constant rate. The slave trade and the use trade such as the triangular trade were very common during this time-period due to the rise in plantations, causing a diverse region in South America. In addition, forced labor was an important constant throughout the region and was controlled by Spanish and the Inca’s which also allowed for a mixture of culture and ethnicities.

South America throughout the time-period from 1450-1750 relied on the idea of forced labor in a variety of ways. Forced labor began in the early 1450’s with the Inca civilizations using the system of the mit’a, which was used by the Span. This system made over one-seventh of its adult males work for two to four months each year in unfathomable working conditions. Another important form of forced labor included the encomienda, which was enforced by Spanish colonies onto the Amerindians. This concept required Amerindians to work in groups on different tasks such as food production, textiles, other goods, and granted the right to extract labor and tribute goods to the Spanish. Those who worked for the overlords were usually poorly paid, and the systems began to be corrupted or mistreated. Such systems therefore caused a decline in population; and to meet quotas, many men and family members were imposed at higher levels.

Europeans were requesting more African slave labor during this time to help run the newly developed sugar plantations. More people began to travel and explore in South America for trading, and to obtain slaves offering a more diverse culture and spread of . Such accounts allowed for the mixing of ethnicities and societies in South America. In the early 1450’s, most of those who presided in South America were Natives, while over times, people such as Creoles and Mestizos came into play. Due to the mixing of cultures becoming more common, allowing for mestizos or the idea of when

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    AP World History 1450-1750

    • 2258 Words
    • 10 Pages

    1450 part C Globalization Spices Sugar was HUGE in America • New Guinea • Arabs were first to take it – med • Europeans wanted it o All they had was honey and fruits • First international mass market product o Capital from Europe/production in America/ African slaves • Sugar Belt • Slave labor o Many Indians died o Many African were resistant to disease o Horrendous conditions o Many Africans in Brazil o Spread t Caribbean • There was Spanish, Friend, English, Dutch islands o 80% of slaves will end up Brazil and Caribbean o America is looked at in Europe for recourses • Cash Crops Silver was BIG • More of it so it can be used for world currency…

    • 2258 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1450 1750 Review Copy

    • 1173 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Slave Trade Major Biological Exchanges (Columbian Exchange) New Empires in Asia, Africa, Europe and Americas Gunpowder Empires Colonial administrations Coercive labor systems Slave Systems Rise of Europe Scientific Revolution Enlightenment What were the major civilizations from 1450-1750?…

    • 1173 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Western Europe and specifically France had continuities and changes that occurred in the political and social structures over the time period of 1600 to 1850.…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The new contacts among Western Europe, Africa, and the Americas, lead to the economies improving as crops and food spread around. Economically, in the Americas, European colonists advanced from mining for silver, to farming for crops. All of the goods were traded with other countries. The triangular trade connected imports and exports of different goods mainly between North America, Africa, and Europe. The reason the Atlantic changed into a huge trading port was because many countries were overflowing with resources other countries would love to have. The countries would exchange their resources for another country’s. A vast part of the triangular trade was the Atlantic slave trade. As agriculture became more and more important in daily life, labor was becoming vital. Africa exported slaves to the West Indies and to North America.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Post-Classical Era was an era filled with change, continuity, and development. East Asia was a very prominent part of the world during this era. East Asia illustrated many major political, social, economic, and religious changes and displayed consistent continuity along with many interactions with other lands during 500 C.E. – 1450 C.E.…

    • 8480 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    As individuals migrated to the modern day United States, many obstacles would stand in their way. Trade and exchange played the most important element in shaping the Colonial America’s, and I will argue just that in this paper. It’s without a doubt that trade has and always will be something that people can’t live without. Archaeologists have traced early signs of trade as far back as 15,000 years ago. The concept of trade can change the whole complexity of a society. So many factors were involved in the formation of modern day United States, but without trade none of that would have been possible.…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Colonial Labor Essay

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The trans-atlantic systems from from 1600 to 173 maintained continuity in need for heavy labor due to an agricultural economy, but hunger for profits changed in the race and origins of the laborers. Planters needed subservient labor to maintain plantations, but over time they increasingly relied on black slaves. This racial shift due to transatlantic slavery would in the long term spark dramatic changes that are still felt in Southern society.…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the sixteenth and seventieth century, Europeans began the plantation agriculture in the New World. They grew sugar, tobacco, rice, cotton. As the New world land became more available and convenient, civilized and fertilized for Europeans, the need of labor augmented. The west and West central African states, who were already involved in slave trading, supplied Europeans with African slaves across the Atlantic Ocean. Slaves were inexpensive to Europeans standard, they tend to live longer compared to European laborers who were vulnerable to diseases. Slavery is very much different from labor. Therefore, Africans became the major source of New World plantation labor. Nonetheless, they were not labor, but it was slavery. Slavery…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Portuguese planted sugar plantations in the islands of Madeira, Cape Verde, and especially São Tomé. Enslaved Africans were sent all over the world for the profit including middle east, India , Persia and Russia. Europeans needed slaves for plantations , the most importantly sugar. Sugar Plantations are highly labor intensive , for which Africans were captured and traded across their country. The population of enslaved people consisted of mostly men with strong bodies and thick skin ,however, the population of women was about 1/3 of the total men captured. Slaves were sent to Americas to produce luxury items that were valuable in Europe such as tobacco , cotton, gunpowder and rice. This Three sided slave trade is also known as Triangular trade; Europe to Africa , Africa to Americas and Americas back to…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Between 1720 and 1914, Latin America and the Caribbean changed due to an overall effect of revolutions. At the beginning, slavery was the most popular labor force on the plantations, but later on the slavery practically eliminated from the system. Even though slavery had lessened, indentured servants began to increase. Continually through the changes in the labor systems, a lot of the workers were foreign immigrants. Also, the hacienda system went hand in hand in causing some of the changes, but only because it stayed active throughout the whole time.…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Between the years of 1492 and 1750 in North America through the Atlantic world the Americas caused slave trade to increase faster than ever before, the crops yielded also increased; correspondingly domesticated animals were introduced to farm work, as the introduction of gunpowder weapons aided the Native Americans in defending themselves.…

    • 257 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before exploring the economic history during the colonial time, it is remarkable to study the European empire that established colonies in the current Colombian territory. The geographical location of the European civilization made them able to be exposed as a constant technological improvement since different field. A clear reference mentioned several times is the horse domestication(cite) Expand. Animal training facilitate the transportation over long distance and a powerful military tool. The convergence of several cultures and environments provided great technological advances in the European civilizations. Consequently, we observe a European influence over the Americas instead of an Americas tribes influence on Europe.…

    • 271 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    By 1450, Europe was on the verge of an economic explosion, while Africa and America were relatively quiet in the global economy. Long before European contact in Africa, slaves and trans-Saharan slave trade were in existence. Portuguese explores came upon Africa to find this institution. An institution once belonging to Africa would become globalized. Europeans soon began to export slaves to their countries and eventually to the American economies. The slave trade put Africa on the map as a contending economic power. The slave workers fueled the American economies soon thereafter. The Europeans had difficulty in finding and maintaining native American labor. Slaves filtered into the Caribbean, Brazil, and the southern US to serve on plantations. The sugar industry was growing in Europe and the slaves satisfied the Portuguese sweet tooth on the “engenhas” and in other lands. By creating the triangular slave trade, the Americas centered the global economy into a more powerful one. Europe found new colonies and gained new trade goods, whihch increases agricultural production and economy.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The development of American civilisation in the New World is a result of the Native American and African black labourers. Forced to surrender to Spanish authority, examine the social consequences of the Columbian exchange.…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This study is mainly how slave labour was used in other areas than sugar production during the 17th and 18th centuries. These areas were mainly focused on coffee, cocoa, logwood, and mahogany. Productions in these areas were successful and the level of production to make and exchange these products along with its competitors from other countries was a hard task to complete along with the labour put into it.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays