Preview

An Critical analysis of the poetic elements within the little-studied "The Sun Rising" by John Donne.

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1974 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
An Critical analysis of the poetic elements within the little-studied "The Sun Rising" by John Donne.
Analysis of Literary Technique in John Donne 's "The Sun Rising"

John Donne, author of many works of literature, including "The Sun Rising", is a master manipulator of literary techniques, which he uses to convey a powerful and profound message to the reader. Published in 1633 in Donne 's book entitled _Poems_, "The Sun Rising" is a poem depicting two lovers disturbed from their bed by the rising sun. Donne 's poem, "The Sun Rising," is comparable to woven fabric, each literary element tightly woven on the loom of Donne 's poetic mind. Donne 's expert manipulation of each literary technique, making each literary element work to its fullest potential in conveying his underlying theme, is what defines "The Sun Rising" as such a splendid bolt of cloth and an admirable work of literature. The literary elements Donne utilizes to achieve these means are expressive use of imagery, artful incorporation of important themes which heighten the intensity of the poem, and brilliant manipulation of the sound devices that create the flowing mood within the poem, ranging from terse to euphoric.

Busy old fool, unruly Sun, Why dost thou thus, Through windows, and through curtains, call on us? Must to thy motions lovers ' seasons run? Saucy pedantic wretch, go chide Late school-boys and sour prentices, Go tell court-huntsmen that the king will ride, Call country ants to harvest offices; Love, all alike, no season knows nor clime, Nor hours, days, months, which are the rags of time. Thy beams so reverend, and strong Why shouldst thou think? I could eclipse and cloud them with a wink, But that I would not lose her sight so long. If her eyes have not blinded thine, Look, and to-morrow late tell me, Whether both th ' Indias of spice and mine Be where thou left 'st them, or lie here with me. Ask for those kings whom thou saw 'st yesterday, And thou shalt hear, "All here in one bed lay." She 's all states, and all princes I; Nothing else is; Princes do but play us; compared to this, All



Cited: Bloom, Harold, ed. _John Donne Comprehensive Research and Study Guide_. Broomall, PA: Chelsea House, 1999. Print. Daley, Koos. "The Sun Rising." _Masterplots II: Poetry_. 2nd ed. Pasadena: Salem, 2002. _Literary Reference Center_. Web. 25 Oct. 2010. Gardner, Helen Louise, ed. _John Donne: a Collection of Critical Essays._ Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1962. Print. "The Poetry of Donne." _Masterplots_. Definitive Revised ed. Pasadena: Salem, 1976. _Literary Reference Center_. Web. 25 Oct. 2010. Warnke, Frank J. _John Donne_. Boston: Twayne, 1987. Print.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Wit Play Analysis

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages

    John Donne is made up of various writing such as strong/sensual style, love poems, religious poems and latin translations, epigrams, elegies, songs, satires, and sermons. John was an author who was very passionate, yet had difficulty expressing and “to prove that glorified bodies in heaven are essentially identical to the bodies possessed on earth” as stated by Professor Ramie Targoff. Donne believes that the union of body and soul is what “makes up the man.” In Targoff’s writing, she is describing John as a very religious human being who aspires to go to heaven and be holy on earth and the afterlife. Ramie explains and describes Donne’s themes for his books, and what he wrote from a different aspect. As stated in the last paragraph of the book review, “Professor Targoff in this book succeeds in her tight and clear focus on a central topic, overt and implied, throughout Donne’s work. Her support for her arguments is generally quite convincing....” However, John’s work mostly consists of the bond between body and soul. He wrote a book taking the title of “Holy Sonnets” which did not consist of his usual writings. The book's content concludes of nineteen poems which were not published until two years after his death, in 1633. “The poems are characterized by innovative rhythm and imagery and constitute a forceful, immediate, personal, and passionate examination of Donne’s love for God, depicting his doubts,…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prior to John Donne's Judeo Christian conversion he believed that life was only fulfilling if shared with another individual. He conveyed in his pre-conversion poems and stressed the power and importance of love to a person's well being and existence. Donne contrives the idea that love must not be a "Dull Sublunary lover's love", rather a relationship where "two souls...are one," a love, he explores his conceit, so strong it can stretch "like gold to aery thinness". His geometrical conceit explains that relationships "Shine here to us, and thou art everywhere; This bed thy centre is, these walls, thy sphere." During the 17th century everything revolved around the sun, saying that lovers went against it was seen as going against the, thus showing how vital relationships are to human existence. The medium of a play allows us to a different view on how important love is one life's, and what is to be lost with its absence…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wit Play Analysis

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Throughout Margaret Edson’s post modern drama, a plethora of implicit and explicit connections to John Donne’s metaphysical poetry are illuminated through the characterisation of Vivian Bearing as she lives through Donne. John Donne has been abducted to the sterilized academic world of ‘publish or perish’, along with the myriad central values of enduring themes that engulf the audience due to their prevailing ability to transcend contextual barriers.…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    john donne and w;t

    • 786 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Donne's values according to life's meaning and relationships are reworked by Margaret Edson within W;t. Vivian…

    • 786 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mary Rowlandson

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Cushman, Stephen, and Paul Newlin. eds. Nation of Letters: Concise Anthology of American Literature. Vol. 1. St. James: Brandywine Press, 1998.…

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Most of John Donne’s writing is similar to the religious sonnets of Anne Vaughan Lock, because of the dark, gloomy and despairing tones (Evans par. 2) Donne frequently wrote and preached on themes of death and mortality, but in “For Whom the Bell Tolls”, there is no “gloomy obsession with death but rather confirmation that even in seeming isolation, the isolation of a sick man’s closet, God has us speak to and serve one another” (Helm par. 10).…

    • 834 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bibliography: Helen Gardner (ed.). Donne, John. The Divine Poems. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1978 [1633]. Print.…

    • 1196 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Change In Edson's Poems

    • 2452 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Donne’s poems are interesting in the way they often present an ongoing thought process, rather than a story with a distinct beginning and end. Donne being from the literary culture; many of his poems reflect this mid-way change of heart, as he is comfortable dealing in ongoing reflection and experience, rather than static facts. One of Donne’s love poems, ‘The Sunne Rising’ centres around Donne, in bed with his lover, annoyed at the sun for disturbing their slumber. “Busie old foole, unruly Sunne” he writes. Donne, in personifying the sun, and describing such a thing in paradox (“unruly sun”), supports the idea that literary culture places more emphasis on emotion and description than logical fact. The structure of ideas throughout the poem thereafter is fluid. Donne is initially annoyed at the sun for its punctuality, saying that a love like his knows no time, and the sun would be better off chastising late schoolboys. As the poem progresses, Donne goes from annoyance, to mocking the sun's supposed power (“Thy beames, so reverend… I could eclipse then with a winke”), to then feeling content, and almost bad for the sun. Donne writes “Thou sunne are halfe as happy’as wee, in that the world’s contracted thus”, in which he is stating that the poor, old sun must have an easier job shining down on him and his lover, as their entire world is confined to each other. It is this notion of fluidity of ideas that further reflects the literary culture of Donne’s poems. He uses his writings, not to record tangible fact and feeling, but to support the idea that both his thoughts, and the subjects of his writing, can easily be written flexibly, as they are both…

    • 2452 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The version of the poem studied (see p 227-8, Owens and Johnson) contains no verses, however, there are clear turns of thought after lines 13 and 36 and--for the purpose of this essay--I will use these turns as convenient stanza breaks . The poem is written, predominantly, in iambic tetrameter of two stresses per foot and four feet per line. This tends to echo natural speech and strengthens the impression of conversation between intimates.…

    • 1287 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Meditation 17.

    • 585 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In "Meditation 17" by John Donne, Donne uses many different methods of trying to get his message out. By using metaphors, images, and paradoxes Donne gets his message out but in a perplexing way. In order to understand what Donne is saying, this passage must read over and analyzed sentence by sentence to really see the true meaning of the excerpt.…

    • 585 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Sun Also Rises

    • 1752 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Spark Notes Editors. “Spark Note on The Sun Also Rises.” SparkNotes.com. Spark Notes LLC. 2003. Web. 05 Oct. 2010.…

    • 1752 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Lover's Lover Diction

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In this poem, the evening has set upon the urban neighborhood as the speaker embarks on a walk. He see a crowd of people and hears a lover singing to his beloved and his song portrays that his love will never cease. The clocks, however, showcase a contradictory attitude through the use of their diction by insinuating that love will end because the lovers’ lives will as well. Throughout the poem, the lovers remain naively optimistic while the clocks take a cynical point of view toward love and time. The author of this poem demonstrates device usage such as metaphors, personification, and symbolism in effort to reveal the idea that one should live each day as if were his/her last.…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Do We Have Free Will?

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages

    11th ed. Ed. James A. Gould and Robert J. Mulvaney. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2004. 283-292.…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    From your study of the poetry of John Donne, why do you think he is considered worthy of the study for HSC students today?…

    • 364 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays