Preview

Critique of Article

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1924 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Critique of Article
Evaluation is an important process required to determine the reliability and validity of information from various sources, such as journals, text books, and web pages (http://www.lib.berkeley.edu). The article in question looks at “the impact of early dementia an outdoor life”. Bennet (2001) is the framework that will be used to help structure the evaluation of this article, as it should then give an indication if the information is clearly justified or not. The study was carried out by four researchers: who have clearly stated their educational and professional back round in biographical notes Duggan et al (2008). The aim of the study was to determine if it is beneficial to sufferers of dementia to venture outdoors on a regular basis. According to Ferri et al (2005) dementia will affect 81.1 million people by the year 2040.

Duggan has a good knowledge of dementia, experience coming from her personal and professional life, and has carried out previous studies (www.dur.ac.uk).
Blackman has an educated understanding of dementia, and is the former director of the Oxford Dementia Centre (www.dur.ac.uk). In addition it was from the above mentioned study with Duggan in which the article of study stems from. Martyr demonstrates an understanding of dementia, and has carried out research in working memory, and deficits in early dementia (www.dem.sagepub.com). Van Schalik is linked with psychology related research, however, he has been involved in another study with Blackman, and Martyr in 2007, which looked at ‘outdoor environments for people with dementia: an explanatory study using virtual reality, ageing and society (www.tees.ac.uk).

The researchers appear to have a sufficient combined knowledge of dementia, and have carried out an appropriate literature review in preparation for the study. Denscombe (1999) states that literature reviews are relevant as they look at studies that have already been done in relation to the study topic, and can contain

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Hcs/465 Week 3

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Alzheimer’s disease? , Which is a case study, was very helpful for anyone whom may be researching such a case? The article basically provided explanations as to how the research for the article at hand. Research requires a lot of time and discipline. It is a vital process that contains specific stages, which we like leads to valid conclusions. The stages that are involved consist of selection of an issue to conduct the research on form a hypothesis, review the information that is backing up the hypothesis and also providing an explanation and formulating a useful conclusion. Case control study which was conducted within this article, consisted of participants and informants who provided consent written/verbal to have these studies done on their self’s. The research design that was used to identify and provide factors which were thought to play a role within certain medical conditions. When research is conducted there usually follows a hypothesis to be formulated. In this particular case study there were a total of 217 participants which all were diagnosed to have onset Alzheimer’s disease. The gender break down of the case study consisted of 57 males and 160 females. The control groups were composed of 76 siblings who do not have the same condition which was Alzheimer’s. The control group consisted of 32 males and 44 females and ages ranged between 61-68 years…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Simon Douglas is a clinical research nurse at the Wolfson Research Centre in Newcastle upon Tyne. He is currently coordinating a number of studies, particularly on dementia in nursing and residential homes and providing input into a new trial of non-pharmacological interventions for dementia. Ian James is a consultant clinical psychologist at the Centre for the Health of the Elderly at Newcastle General Hospital and a research tutor at the Univeristy of Newcastle upon Tyne. His current interests are in using interventions such as cognitive–behavioural and interpersonal therapy with elderly patients and their care staff to deal with challenging behaviour. Clive Ballard (Wolfson Research Centre, Newcastle General Hospital, Westgate Road, Newcastle NE4 6BE, UK. E-mail: c.g.ballard@ncl.ac.uk) has recently taken up post as Professor of Age Related Disorders at Kings’ College London/Institute of Psychiatry, having previously been Professor of Old Age Psychiatry at the Univeristy of Newcastle upon Tyne. Ongoing research programmes include forms of dementia, psychatric symptoms of dementia and the use of sedative drugs in dementia.…

    • 5811 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ‘Dementia is an umbrella term used to refer to a collection of symptoms that can result from a number of different diseases of the brain’ (BBC, 2013). The progressive deterioration in cognitive function that is synonymous with dementia tends to result in confusion, memory loss, impaired language skills, communication and information processing difficulties, in addition to unreliable judgement (NHS, 2013). 820,000 people in the UK currently have a diagnosis of dementia and it mainly affects those over the age of 65 with a prevalence of 4.61% in the male population aged 70-74 (Alzheimer’s Research UK, no date). It is estimated that approximately 1 million people will have been diagnosed with dementia by 2021 (Alzheimer’s Society, 2013). Unfortunately, dementia is a progressive disease, for which there is currently no cure. This means that Winston’s existing symptoms of confusion and forgetfulness will gradually get worse and will eventually result in death (World Health Organisation, 2012). Notwithstanding, those diagnosed with dementia are often offered medical and psychological treatments that are designed to either delay or improve the more debilitating aspects of the disease (NHS, 2013). As dementia progresses, memory loss and difficulties with communication often become more severe. The latter stages of dementia result in the likelihood of the individual neglecting their own health and requiring constant care and attention. This can lead to the individual being unable to…

    • 3722 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There are a number of different types of dementia,with varying aetiology and, within that, every individual will have a unique set of requirements. Typically a medical model for treatment would be routine drug therapies and a standard approach based on recommended protocols. This does not take into account the unique requirements of the patient which restricts their freedom of choice and doesn’t represent a person-centred approach.…

    • 1299 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ALL ABOUT DEMENTIA

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages

    More recent debate is around recognising that the person with dementia is part of a wider community and looks at the role of being a citizen and maintaining their role and value to society. This requires a huge change in mindset which for many years has seen dementia as the end of roles and responsibilities and a life of dependency on others.…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dementia D1 For Assigment

    • 2159 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In this part of the essay I will evaluate how different approaches to caring for people with dementia can affect individual outcomes. I will evaluate the difference of someone living at home with dementia and someone who is living in a care home also suffering with dementia.…

    • 2159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dementia and Alzheimer’s disease are still somewhat of a mystery in the medical world. Most people believe that they are one in the same. More often than not, people use Alzheimer’s disease and dementia interchangeably, due to their similarities. This, coupled with the public’s lack of awareness of these subjects, contributes to mix-ups and misconceptions in everyday conversations about the two. The intended purpose of this writing is to give the reader a general overview on the topics mentioned, as well as answer the question – How are dementia and Alzheimer’s disease different?…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1.2 Compare the experience of dementia for an individual who has acquired it as an older person with the experience of an individual who has acquired it as a younger person…

    • 1702 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Manning, Julia. "Dementia Remains a Terminal Illness and It Is Right to Invest More in Research." Mail Online. Associated Newspapers Ltd, 26 Mar. 2012. Web. 09 Sept. 2013.…

    • 3435 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Using the person-centred approach, focusing on the rights of the individual and so empowering them, promoting independence and giving choice, looking at what the person actually is able to do.…

    • 338 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dementia in UK

    • 6390 Words
    • 26 Pages

    25 million people, or 42% of the UK population, are affected by dementia through knowing a close friend or family member with the condition. (Source: Alzheimer's Research Trust / YouGov poll, 2008)…

    • 6390 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Blackman, Schaik & Martyr 2007, Outdoor environments for people with dementia: an exploratory study using virtual reality, Ageing & Society, Vol. 27, pp. 811–825…

    • 2010 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Oral History Paper

    • 1656 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Virginia is an eighty-five-year women whom I met while doing my internship with the Alzheimer's association this summer. We both share the same ambition about getting the word out about Alzheimer's. She has been a volunteer with the association since 2003. Virginia takes life day by day and believes that in order to age successfully you need to stay active in the things you love and to also learn new things.…

    • 1656 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Article Critique

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This section clearly states a brief description of the problem under study: The association between suicidal ideation, friendships with delinquents, and social/parental connectedness in high-risk youth is poorly understood (Logan, Crosby, & Hamburger, 2011). The participants include 2,598 pre/early adolescents, but no further information is described regarding the individuals. The results are included: After adjusting for demographic and mental distress factors, suicidal ideation was positively associated with having delinquent friends; yet, after factoring in substance abuse and mental distress, this was negative for males (Logan, Crosby, & Hamburger). Furthermore, after adjusting for all factors (demographic, mental distress, illicit substance abuse, and peer/date violence victimization), suicidal ideation was negatively associated with school and parental connectedness, but a higher association did exist for females (Logan, Crosby, & Hamburger). The significance levels are not reported. Future research is touched on in the conclusion; potential benefits may exist in increasing school connectedness and improving parenting strategies, especially for females, as well as the improving the violence and substance-abuse prevention strategies, especially for males, connected with delinquent peers (Logan,…

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Article Critique

    • 1619 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The people of London, England that we will market to are people that are music lovers and that have been looking for music, nightlife, good food, and an opportunity to travel will be able to experience all that Austin has to offer. The current business comes from local…

    • 1619 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays