Crossmatch Essay
CHAPTER 5 - THE CROSSMATCH PROTOCOL
At the completion of this lesson, you should be able to:
• State the basic purpose of a crossmatch protocol
• State the outdate of a crossmatch and explain why this is necessary
• Describe the benefits of a crossmatch
• Discuss the limitations of compatibility testing
• Discuss the steps in compatibility testing and explain the purpose of each
• List 5 items that should be a part of a patient’s blood bank records
• Explain what a Type and Screen consists of, and when it would be used.
• State the major purpose of an immediate spin crossmatch
• Explain when a Coombs crossmatch would be done versus an im¬mediate spin crossmatch
• Describe what additional testing must be done when crossmatching a patient with a clinically significant antibody
• Explain what an electronic crossmatch is
• List three criteria that must be met to perform an electronic crossmatch
O verview The crossmatch …show more content…
Minimum information on this ID band must include the patient’s first and last names, (middle initial is desirable) and unique identification number, also referred to as hospital number, medical record number or case number. Gender, age, and patient location are desirable but not mandatory. The phlebotomist must compare and confirm this information with the label on the sample tube. The label on the sample drawn for crossmatching must include the patient’s first and last names, identification number, and also the date and time the sample was drawn, and a means to identify the phlebotomist. Many institutions choose to have the phlebotomist sign or at least initial the sample, others have the phlebotomist sign the orders. Identifying the phlebotomist will help resolve any problems in patient identification, if there is reason to believe the incorrect patient was
At the completion of this lesson, you should be able to:
• State the basic purpose of a crossmatch protocol
• State the outdate of a crossmatch and explain why this is necessary
• Describe the benefits of a crossmatch
• Discuss the limitations of compatibility testing
• Discuss the steps in compatibility testing and explain the purpose of each
• List 5 items that should be a part of a patient’s blood bank records
• Explain what a Type and Screen consists of, and when it would be used.
• State the major purpose of an immediate spin crossmatch
• Explain when a Coombs crossmatch would be done versus an im¬mediate spin crossmatch
• Describe what additional testing must be done when crossmatching a patient with a clinically significant antibody
• Explain what an electronic crossmatch is
• List three criteria that must be met to perform an electronic crossmatch
O verview The crossmatch …show more content…
Minimum information on this ID band must include the patient’s first and last names, (middle initial is desirable) and unique identification number, also referred to as hospital number, medical record number or case number. Gender, age, and patient location are desirable but not mandatory. The phlebotomist must compare and confirm this information with the label on the sample tube. The label on the sample drawn for crossmatching must include the patient’s first and last names, identification number, and also the date and time the sample was drawn, and a means to identify the phlebotomist. Many institutions choose to have the phlebotomist sign or at least initial the sample, others have the phlebotomist sign the orders. Identifying the phlebotomist will help resolve any problems in patient identification, if there is reason to believe the incorrect patient was