Cubism Research Paper

African art has touched and inspired not only artists around the world, but every day people throughout history. African art has been interpreted by different artists and used in many different time periods. One of these periods that was highly recognized is during the Cubist period. Many if not all cubist artists are credited with getting their ideas from that of African art. One of these artists is Pablo Picasso who is not only credited with being influenced by this art, but also being the founder of Cubism. Cubism consisted of three phases. The first phase, also known as Analytic Cubism, was the phase where there became a simplification, distortion and emphasis of the forms of objects. It is said that this first stage of Cubism was
Cubism analyzes a subject in basic geometry and elementary signs. Many of these early paintings and sculptures were of stationary objects like tabletops, bottles, and musical instruments.
The second phase also known as Hermetic Cubism is where there is CT2 an absence of the representation of objects. The use of overlapping planes where their positions in space were not accented. Picasso started to show the characteristics of this second phase around 1910. The third phase, Synthetic Cubism, was marked by a drastic change in the artistic point of view. The artists tried to "improve reality" by creating new objects.
Cubists studied objects such as cartoons and advertisements as well as placing number and parts of word in their works.
Picasso's work was greatly influenced and inspired by tribal, African art. Before Picasso though, Cezanne and Matisse were also heavily influenced by African art in the early 1900's. These two artists were inspirations to not only Picasso, but another artist, Blaque. From what is known about these two artists they were not only influenced by the African art, but they also owned many tribal artifacts such as