Indonesia pronounced Riau (Johor) Malay its official language (Bahasa Indonesia) when it gained independence. Since 1928, nationalists and young people throughout the Indonesian archipelago had declared Malay to be Indonesia's only official language, as proclaimed in the Sumpah Pemuda "Youth Vow." Thus Indonesia was the first country to designate Malay as an official language.…
Culture is a way of life. It is something that refers to the expressive side of human life. It can be an object, a behavior, a symbol, interpretation or belief. Culture is that invisible bond that ties people of certain community together. It is a system of knowledge shared by a relatively large group of people. It is an accumulated experience which is socially transmitted. Culture consists of patterns and is passed from generation to generation. Culture is important because it gives an individual a unique identity. It shapes the personality of community and gives them its characters of their own. Culture is an integral part of living. It is learned and passed from one generation to another. As I said, culture can be a symbol like language, art, or religion and those cultural values are transferred between generations. “Culture is seen as a system of social control, wherein people shape their standards and behavior.” (Unknown).…
Also, Malaysia is a cosmopolitan country but we have three major races, that is Malays, Chinese and Indians. Even though we come from different races, background, language and skin colour, we live as a big family. Instead of argument, we choose to live in a peaceful and harmonious atmosphere. We treat other people brotherly or sisterly and always have great respect for each other. We took every problem to round-table talks. There are also small number of natives people, which included the Kadazan, Bisayah, Iban, Melanau and so on.…
The population of Malaysia locate at over 28 million in 2012.Malaysia's population involved many ethnic groups, with the Malays at around 50.4% making up the majority and other aboriginal groups in Sabah and Sarawak at 11% around of the population. By constitutional definition, Malays are Muslims who practice Malay customs and culture. Around 23.7% of the population is of Chinese descent, while Malaysians of Indian descent comprises approximately 7.1% of the population. Indians began migrating to Malaysia in the early 19th century. Other Malaysians also include those whose origin, can be traced to the Middle East, Thailand and Indonesia. Europeans and Eurasians mainly include British who settled in Malaysia since colonial times. The population distribution is highly uneven, with some 20 million residents concentrated on the Malay Peninsula, while East Malaysia is relatively less populated.…
The views expressed in this paper are the views of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of…
Malaysia has a multi-ethnic, multicultural, and multilingual society. The original culture of the area stemmed from indigenous tribes that inhabited it, along with the Malays who later moved there. Substantial influence exists from Chinese and Indian culture, dating back to when foreign trade began. Other cultural influences include the Persian, Arabic, and British cultures. Due to the structure of the government, coupled with the social contract theory, there has been minimal cultural assimilation of ethnic minorities.…
Malaysia has many ethnic heritages include Malays, Chinese, Indian and many more such as kadazan and dayak. Each ethnic have their own unique characteristic such as wedding ceremony, games, foods and lifestyle. Malaysian can show more on their unique lifestyle through homestay.…
Malaysia is a federal constitutional monarchy located in Southeast Asia. It consists of thirteen states and three federal territories and has a total landmass of 329,847 square kilometres (127,350 sq mi) separated by the South China Sea into two similarly sized regions, Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia (Malaysian Borneo). The demographics of Malaysia are represented by the multiple ethnic groups that exist in this country. Malaysia 's population, as of July 2010, is estimated to be 28,334,000, which makes it the 41st most populated country in the world. Of these, 5.72 million Malaysians live in East Malaysia and 22.5 million live in Peninsular Malaysia.…
The Indian culture has different languages, which include Hindi, Bengali, and Urdu. The officially recognized language is Hindi with other local languages not recognized by the central government. Texans officially use American English with various variations and accents. Australian languages include Australian slang, indigenous Australian languages, and variations of Australian English (Dalby, 1998). Nigeria has over 50 indigenous languages with very many local dialects. The predominant languages are Yoruba, Ibo, Afro –Asiatic and Kanuri. The official language is English and is used across all states to unite the people. Except India, the other three countries share a similar language (i.e. English) though it has small variations in accent and pronunciation.…
Malaysia’s has a multicultural and multiethnic population consisting of Malays, Chinese, Indians and Bumiputra of Sarawak and Sabah, in which people of different religions, countries of origins and race live in a peaceful and harmonious society has influenced its arts and culture. Each of Malays, Chinese, Indians and Bumiputra celebrates different festivities that they hold from their great great grandparents.…
The flag of Malaysia, also known as the Jalur Gemilang (Malay for "Stripes of Glory"),[1] comprises a field of 14 alternating red and white stripes along the fly and a blue canton bearing a crescent and a 14-point star known as the Bintang Persekutuan (Federal Star). The 14 stripes, of equal width, represent the equal status in the federation of the 13 member states and the federal government, while the 14 points of the star represent the unity between these entities.[2] The crescent represents Islam, the country's official religion; the blue canton symbolizes the unity of the Malaysian people; the yellow of the star and crescent is the royal colour of the Malay rulers.[3]…
Second race in Malaysia in term of population is Chinese race , and they have their own culture and ofcourse their own type of music; the modern Chinese orchestra. It is a mix of western traditional Chinese musical instruments. Even though, its mixture repose of imported music from other parts of ASIA like for example Hong Kong. However some of the Chinese…
Culture is a way of life evolved and is jointly owned by a group of people and passed from generation to generation. culture formed of many complex elements, including religious and political systems, customs, languages , tools, clothing, buildings, and works of art. Culture also divide by two that is material and non material culture. Material cultural like something that equipment on living like house such as longhouses at Sarawak, Eskimo. Non material culture is the beliefs, customs and laws like Indian they want to marry, bride should give “dowry” to the groom. Language, as well as culture, is an inseparable part of the human person to a lot of people tend to think of inherited genetically. When someone is trying to communicate with people of different cultures and difference-difference will adjust, proving that culture is learned. This show own unique and different from other culture. Everybody bound with culture respectively. Culture is a comprehensive life patterns. culture are complex, abstract, and broad. The elements of the socio-cultural spread and cover a lot of human social activities.…
Learning environment in our country now has significantly changed. We interact with a variety of cultural backgrounds. Learning in the classroom also expose students to a pattern of racial diversity. Exposure to diverse society requires us understand the concept of cultural diversity in Malaysia and the group to form a 1Malaysia as suggested by the Leader of the country. According to the Dewan Bahasa Edisi Keempat (2005), culture is defined as the advancement of mind, intellect, thinking, behavior, etc. Culture is also classified as a way of life practiced by certain groups and include social system, the organizational structure of the economy, politics, religion, beliefs, customs, attitudes and values. According to Oxford dictionary (2015), culture is the customs and beliefs, art, way of life and social organization of a particular country or group. As Malaysia have different races so there also different culture being teach and learn. Society in Malaysia can be classified into various nations and groups of Malays (54%), China (25%), India (7%), the ethnic tribes in Sabah and Sarawak is as much (14%). Every race in Malaysia has a unique culture and distinctive cultural heritage. For example there is a difference between dance, music, languages and dialects used by all races. The art of dance is part of our culture .In traditional societies, dances…
Malaysians have come a long way since obtaining independence in the mid-20th century from the British. Now, a melting pot due to its richness in culture, unity in people and myriad of races, ranging from Malays, Chinese, and Indians to the traditional folk of East Malaysia, the Kadazans and the Ibans, Malaysia boasts of a colourful but harmonious community. Each race, unique in its individual sense, somehow manages to shed the barriers and differences to form this unique tribe we label as Malaysian. As the government tries to strengthen racial bonds and enrich the people's identity, Malaysians themselves are showing vast improvement in living together as one.…