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Cultural Diversity - All Clients Who Seek Health Care Services Should Be Treated the Same

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Cultural Diversity - All Clients Who Seek Health Care Services Should Be Treated the Same
INTRODUCTION

Crime is an act or omission prohibited and punished by law (The Collins Concise Dictionary Plus, Collins London and Glasgow 1990). Crime can be committed against a person, place or company. In this essay 4 types of crimes will be explained, defined and measured, along with prevalence and offender/victim characteristics.

How do we define property crimes, violent crimes, white-collar crimes and Internet crimes?

• Property crimes are defined and categorised as household and vehicle theft, burglary, arson, theft including shoplifting, pick pocketing, bag snatching, graffiti and vandalism

• Violent crimes, being homicide, kidnapping/abduction, assault, sexual assault, stalking, domestic violence and child abuse against a person

• White-collar crimes defined as crimes or activities that include theft, fraud, deception, embezzlement harmful behaviours, environmental or health and safety hazards

• Internet crimes consisting of cyber-crimes, piracy, frauds, identity theft, cyber-stalking, computer hacking and hate/harmful speech and obscene imagery.

What are property crimes, violent crimes, white-collar crimes and Internet crimes?

Example of property crimes is breaking into a car and the stealing of a mobile phone, trespassing into a property to commit an offence or the setting of fire to property. Unlike Property crimes, violent crimes are committed against a person and as such explained as the indecent assault of a person/s against their will, taking a life with or without intent to kill, taking of a person against their will or threats, force or violence against a person. In general there is no agreed definition for white-collar crime. Rather, the term covers a range of criminal activities or breach of regulatory activities undertaken by highly regarded professionals/educated professional in positions of trust such as employer provides inadequate working conditions causing serious personal injury to employees


References: Collins London and Glasgow (1990) The Collins Concise Dictionary Plus p. 299 Victoria Police News. My Police Crime Statistics for Your Area. Retrieved from http://www.vicpolicenews.com.au/index.php?option=com_statistics&task=search Hennessey Hayes and Tim Prenzler (2009) An Introduction to Crime and Criminology 2nd Edition Pearson Education Australia Australian Institute of Criminology. Selected Crime Profiles. Retrieved from http://www.aic.gov.au/en/publications/current%20series/facts/1-20/2009/2%20selected%20crime%20profiles.aspx Last modified 18 August 2009 Australian Institute of Criminology. Recorded Crime. Retrieved from http://www.aic.gov.au/publications/current%20series/facts/1-20/2009/1%20recorded%20crime.aspx. Last modified 17 March 2010
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