PO 318
Picking out an inter-governmental organization is no walk in the park; a person must have an overall arching topic that interests the individual. For me I have always been interested in human rights and how there are so many countries in violation but nothing is being done about it. I will be looking into the United Nations Human Rights Council. This paper will analyze various aspects of an inter-governmental organization called the United Nations Human Rights Council by looking at why global governance is necessary to deal with this issue, what current work is being done on the issue, policies and laws current in effect, what countries are playing lead roles in finding solutions, and proposals I have made to deal with the issues. Before getting into the substance of the paper there needs to be a basic understanding of what the United Nations Human Rights Council is and what the council does. The United Nations Human Rights Council was designed to strengthen the promotion and protection of human rights around the world and addressing human rights violations where ever the violations occur (UNHRC). The United Nations Human Rights Council meets at the United Nations Office in Geneva, Switzerland. There are currently 47 United Nations Member States which are elected by the United Nations General Assembly (UNHRC). The United Nations Human Rights Council replaced the former United Nations Commission on the Human Rights.
The new Human Rights Council was created on March 15th, 2006 by resolution 60/251. The first session took place over 11 days in June of 2006 and one year later the council adopted the “Institution-Building Package” which set up the procedures, mechanisms of the council and to give guidance to the work being completed. One of the most important mechanisms was the Universal Periodic Review (UNHRC). That allows the Human Rights Council to assess the human rights situations in all United Nations Member States. The