Problem-posing education is a form of information trade, where the teacher and student share roles. The teacher is also a student, and learns from the students. The students, become studentteachers and they teach the teacher while also learning from the teacher. Problem-posing education allows room for more cognitive thought process where exploration and new discovery is welcome. Finding out the truth, and unveiling reality is a relationship shared by the student and teacher. They work together to further their true knowledge instead of the teacher being the dominate possessor of knowledge. Problem-posing education focuses deeper on the expression of creativity and self realization instead of being passive and accepting life's answers from those before us.
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Freire describes the “banking” concept of education by saying that “Education thus becomes an act of depositing, in which the students are the depositories and the teacher is the depositor. Instead of communicating, the teacher issues communiqués and makes deposits which the students patiently receive, memorize, and repeat” (Freire 244). He uses the metaphor of depositor and depositories to relate to a bank. The organized mindlessness of business between a bank and its contents is portrayed as the style of teaching which is seen as ineffective. It is seen in his eyes as unfavorable because the student does not have an opportunity to form his/her own ideas and think critically. On the other hand, Freire proposes the problem-posing style of education. He explains how power and authority are both mutual between the student and the teacher when he says, “The teacher is no longer merely the-one-who-teaches, but one who is himself taught in dialogue with the students, who in turn while being taught also teach” (249). Freire stresses the importance of problems for the mind in order for critical thinking to take place. Because of the mind is at work, people are able to form their own opinions and ideas instead of just storing information and accepting it. Even though Freire recommends problem-posing education, the fact of the matter is that most people are faced with the banking style of teaching, like Rodriguez in his essay, “The Achievement of Desire”.…
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In Paulo Friere’s article “The Banking Concept”, Paulo argues that the banking method is an efficient way of learning in the education system. The students are to sit down, stay quiet, received information, memorize it, and then remember it. Since this method requires them to simply memorize the information, the students don’t completely understand fully the information that they are taking in. The underlying message here about the banking concept is that the teachers feed students the information, acting as if they are completely informed about the whole subject, and then suggesting that the student knows nothing. There is no relationship established between the student and the teacher. The student…
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In The “Banking” Concept of Education Paulo Freire, takes a deeper look into the teacher – student relationship and how they interact inside of the classroom. In his essay, Freire introduces two different approaches to teaching, the “banking” concept and the “problem- posing” concept. Throughout the essay, in numerous examples that Freire gives show that he is a firm believer that the banking concept of education exists. As a student and going through any type of educational system , we have all been exposed to each type of teaching concept, and in some form it has shaped us to be who we are today.…
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Last week, I read an article called the banking concept of education which is written by Paulo Freire, a Brazilian author who contributed to the world greatly as an educator and influenced the field of education. What is banking concept? The banking concept is an example to describe a method that students are regarded as a container and to be filled with different kinds of information and knowledge by teachers. What the students can do is just accept the things that they learned and memorize it. Freire demonstrates that the students are regarded as a bank and teachers “deposit” the knowledge into them. The biggest problem of the banking concept of education is that the students will never think carefully and they will lose their creativity and imagination without their critical thinking. Students just acknowledged the world should be like and inhibited by too many restrictions of their study. Freire demonstrates that the banking concept of education supposes that all the students are innocent. However, learning form the teacher is the only method for the students. The problem between the educator and the students won’t disappear although there’s a new curriculum introduced. Freire thinks the most effective way to solve the problem is Problem-posing concept of education.…
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Paulo Freire’s “problem-posing” teaching method is shown in “The Banking Concept of Education” through clear contradictions to the “banking method”. He makes several arguments against the banking method by attacking common teaching faux pas and explaining his method of problem-posing education, where the teacher-student relationship is of equal partnership. Freire also argues that the use of the banking method makes teachers more concerned with getting information out to the students than worrying if they understand it or not. Instead of “educating through the practice of freedom” (Freire 327), standardized tests like the Regents in New York and the MCAS in Massachusetts, “educates [students] as the practice of domination” (Freire, 327), limiting them to a strict, inanimate curriculum.…
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His idea that the students are an "empty vessel" is at the core of the banking concept where the curriculum does not take into consideration the needs of the students as libertarians, the means by which men and women deal with reality in either a critical or creative way. He makes this point because in education today the information is chosen by the educator as the "depositor" and "deposited" into the student; "the scope of action allowed the student extends only as far as receiving, filing and storing; which the students patiently receive, memorize and repeat" (319). The more a teacher does this to his students the more reality is taken away from them to learn the true meanings of life. This can be related back to Freire 's argument against the education system, because one can only memorize things for so long, after that one will lose his true purpose in the world. To go against the system of education Freire has established new methods to turn the idea of education aroundThe method of education that Freire asserts as an alternative to the banking concept is to encourage students to question and pursue the world. He calls this his "problem-posing" method on education (325). This change in focus is facilitated by a shift in the student-teacher relationship; the student learns from the teacher, and the teacher learns from the students. This is a relationship where all…
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To start with, I will focus on discussing the pedagogical level. In the banking concept of education, the teacher is like the depositor and students act as empty banks. The teacher deposits knowledge of students without considering whether students accept it or understand it. In this mode of education, the teacher uses personal existential experience to educate students that the world is static and unchangeable; students are alienated from knowledge. Because they haven’t independent study ability. Students consider teachers as the authority; they mechanically receive knowledge and try only to remember everything taught by the teacher. On a deeper level, I want to explain the relationship between individuals and society under the "banking" concept of education in contrast with…
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But then on page 217 he talks about the information depostited into students by their teachers helps them develpe critical consciousness. Critical consciousness that help them develope a view of reality deposited in them. He states on page 216 “The Capability of banking education is to minimize or annual the student creative power…” , or even earlier in the page he says “ the teachers teachs and the students are taught.” That relates to the banking concept because it continues to address that students are “containers” that the teachers will…
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“Banking Concept of Education” by Paulo Freire underlines the theme of miscommunication between students and the teacher. A lot of the passage is biased by the author, pointing fingers at both the student and teacher. The passage repetitively emphasizes that though teachers spout out important information, rather than learning the material, students purely memorize and then forget it instead. This fault is called the banking concept, which is contradictory to the point of education due to the give and take factor of students borrowing information but not utilizing it. Paulo Freire suggests the solution of problem-posing, meaning rather than seeing teachers as an authority who knows everything, the community should work together in striving for intellectualism.…
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This cultivates the concept of problem posing which allows students to think critically, allowing them to be more interested in a certain topic. Of course, problem posing should not be the only concept of implementing a good education; which in turn encourages a new idea: the banking concept, in which the teacher spoon feeds information to students. Nevertheless, a good education lies in a…
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In The “Banking “Concept of Education Freire discusses the conventional way of teaching as a trap that creates an oppressive environment in education and cripples students in their knowledge and their ability to take action later in life. Freire discusses that the teacher and student relationship contributes heavily to this oppressive atmosphere in the classroom and encourages ignorance on behalf of the student. I challenge Friere’s thoughts of escaping from education as we know it today; and instead combine the traditional styles of the past and the new problem posing solution of the future together. Reflecting on my experiences in education and analyzing the text of Friere I have developed my own theory of education. Students need to believe they are the future and need to be prepared to act and fill the roles they are given in times of success and times of failure. A balanced education will prepare them for all the situations that they will be faced with in their future outside the classroom.…
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Submitting children to this form of oppression through this education suppresses a person’s natural instinct of inquiry: an instinct that challenges systems that are currently set in place to bring about change in our modern day society. Through banking education, people are not taught to fill in the missing clues and thus are not even made aware that there are gaps in their “knowledge” in the first place. A belief that all that is known is what is being taught becomes a mindset that is hard to escape. There is no need to venture if all that one needs to know is right in front of them. This is why students do not see the oppression they face in this system.…
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A key element that Rodriguez and Freire both speak of is banking education. Freire feels that this type of education is almost useless. Banking is no more than just listening to someone speak at you and then regurgitating the information. Both speak about education in the context of the student-teacher relationship. The banking theory of education only allows for the teacher to rule over the classroom and allows for little interaction with students. Banking turns students into "receptacle" (pg 260) bins that are crammed with information that the teacher chooses to fill…
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