Preview

difference between the planners and the city planners

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
662 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
difference between the planners and the city planners
Both poems use the word Planners in their titles and both deal with cities as their topic, focussing on the structures and organization of urban spaces. Kim Cheng uses the third person ‘they’ to create a sense of distance - of us and them, whereas Atwood uses the inclusive ‘we’, to suggest that this experience of cities is one that we can all relate to and share. Her attitude - and the narratorial tone of the poem - seems negative. She uses words like ‘offends us’, ‘discouraged’, ‘avoidance’, ‘sickness lingering’, including the semantic field of illness. These seem mostly quiet, and passive, but as the poem progresses, she shifts into a more violent tone, with ‘hysteria’, ‘bruise’, ‘vicious’, ‘capsized’, and ‘insane’.
In contrast, the language of the Planners seems to have a far more positive tone: ‘possibilities’ ‘desired’ ‘gleaming’. However, this is the planners’ view, which is not shared by the poet. He describes the planners’ vision using a rule of three, as ‘anaesthesia, amnesia, hypnosis’, which suggests control, numbness. Like Atwood’s poem, the second half of Cheng’s poem shifts into violent imagery: ‘hurt’ ‘bleed’ and ‘stain’ - to show that this ‘gleaming’ vision, when imposed by force, hurts.
Atwood uses an irregular structure, which gives the effect that ideas, and flow, are forcibly cut short, as where she breaks the sentence ‘what offends us is / the sanities’. Cleanliness here seems almost antiseptic, or negative and the idea of perfect regulation in ‘sanities’ repeats in ‘sanitary’, ‘levelness’, ‘straight’, ‘pedantic rows’ and ‘rational whine’. There is an uncomfortable edge to this perfection. While the first stanza is full of the semantic field ofregulation, and control, the second is rising ‘hysteria’, where even inanimate objects take on a ‘vicious’ tone. Pathetic fallacy puts ‘sickness lingering‘ in the garages, the ‘plastic hose‘ is ‘poised‘ like a snake. This neat, mundane, urban landscape is twisted into something sinister, as houses are

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The poem is effective in its use of vivid imagery, both visual and auditory, and offers the reader a unique perspective of the neighbourhood, consistent with many other poems included in the anthology. The imagery is used to demonstrate to the reader how to construct an opinion of the white neighbourhood, using negative phrases in conjunction with the city such as the “menacing glow” or haunted by… urban myth”. This in turn acts to justify the invasion of the white suburbs, so that, rather than criminalising…

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the centuries, there have been an infinite amount of literary works written by a sea of authors that write a variety of genres. All of these works are precious in their own way, and even if their theme is similar to that of another, the author always ads a bit of his/her own flare in order to make said literary creation unique in some way. William Wordsworth’s “London 1802” and Paul Laurence Dunbar’s “Douglass”, although quite similar in form and sentence structure, do add their own flare through the use of specific details. Through the use of these devices, the speakers show their disgust for the evil deeds humans do and attempt to change them.…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brooklyn Cop

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Think about the place names in the poem – what kind of area is he policing? (2)…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The severity of the situation is presented through the aesthetic of decay to provoke emotional responses from responders. Gray begins the poem “ on a highway” metaphorically presenting his concern with where Australian society and its values are heading. The observational tone presents the city as “behind us,” suggesting that the damage that has been done by mankind is to an extent of which is now irreversible. Violent imagery such as “Driven like stakes into the earth” contains connotations of destruction and shows brutality of the situation; it represents the physical intrusion to the natural world through the building of man-made infrastructures. In contrast to all the intense imagery presented in “Flames and Dangling wire”, “ North coast Town” approaches the audience in a whole different light, it suggests a more sutle way of presenting the destruction that is occurring, it still has the same effect, still utilizing a similar idea of imagery and observation.…

    • 1382 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Foulcher’s poem the title ‘Summer Rain’ creates the expectation of rain but the poet starts with an ugly scene, the highway. The writer uses a simile to give the reader an idea of what the highway…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prufrock Analysis Essay

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This familiarity with the city is developed further in ‘Preludes’. In the third stanza Eliot writes that the sordid images of the night that are revealed constituted the soul. These images that the night reveal would be shadows caused by the world outside, and the use of the word “sordid” makes the reader recall Eliot’s earlier descriptions in the first stanza of “smoky days” and “grimy scraps” and the second stanza’s “faint stale smells of beer” and “sawdust-trampled streets” as these would all constitute a sordid setting of a modern city.” And yet despite this distasteful description of the city Eliot still writes that the soul of the person addresses as “you” in the third stanza is formed by these images of a squalid, degenerate city. The city is a part of this person and this shows that there is a very intense bond between the two. It is as if the failure to make meaningful connections with other people mean that the people in Eliot’s poetry have to turn to the only other presence that they are familiar with in their lives and that is the city that they…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Glasgow 5th March

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages

    • Glasgow 5th of March 1971 gives us an insight into the violent reality of inner city life. A sense of objectivity is created because the poet himself does not appear in the poem.…

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bruce Dawe and Judith Wright both present their readers with similar themes, although their style of writing differs. While Wright’s poetry is mainly focusing on the concerns about the natural world and society itself, Dawe’s poetry focuses on ordinary people in the suburbs and confronting their everyday problems. Although Wright and Dawe’s poetry style contrasts, they are still able to generate a different response to the themes of Human Relationship and Conflict using the similar techniques of language, repetition, symbolism and imagery.…

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Migrant Hostel Analysis

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The poem is filled with imagery techniques such as the “arrivals of new comers in busloads”, “Comings and goings”, “barrier sealed them off from the highway”…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the poem, one phrase is repeated over and over: "We are the greatest city, the greatest nation, nothing like us ever was". This proves that the city really was a magnificent city with rich possessions. Something caused this glorious city to collapse and fall. Before, "the doors were cedar and the panels stips of gold and the girls were golden girls…" (10-12). Now, however, after the downfall of this city, "the doors are twisted on broken hinges. Sheets of rain swish through on the wind" (17-18). This is a great comparison in theme to "There Will Come Soft Rains". Just like the city of Allendale, great cities like the one described in the poem can and will eventually fall. It's just a matter of time before "the only listeners left…are the rats and the lizards" (35-36). There used to be "strong men [who]put up a city and got a nation together, and paid singers to sing and women to warble" (24-27). Now, though, "there are black crows crying, ‘Caw, caw,'" (37-38) while building nests over the great city. At the end of all this, when "the wind shifts and the dust on a doorsill shifts" (60-61), this tells "nothing…about the greatest city, the greatest nation…Nothing like [them] ever was"…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Robert Gray

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In ‘The meatworks’ Gray presents a vivid and disturbing description of a North Coast slaughter house. It demonstrates Roberts’s concern of the cruelty and indifference of humankind’s relationship with nature. Sensory imagery is one of the strongest techniques used by the poet. ‘...grinding around inside it, meat or not, solidified like candle wax.’ This appeals to the reader through the use of vivid images that are not only visual but also aural and tactile. Gray creates stifling, oppressive images that characterises the repulsive atmosphere meatworks. The use of personification in the phrase “…gutters crawled off” emphasises the environment in which he is working. It suggests that the gutter is an oozing beast. The line ’blood around his finger nails’ can be interpreted in two ways depending on the reader. One is the literal meaning, of the unpleasantness of been unable to get the blood from his job off his fingers, while it can also be interpreted as that his job makes him feel guilty all the time, where the blood is the guilt. Robert gray intended to show readers the inhumanity of the acts take out during the poem ‘Meatworks,’ some people due to their personal contexts such as vegetarianism are more strongly affected by the poem and its issues, while others aren’t so concerned.…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Decome Et Decorum

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I think the author identifies “city poems” as poems about the chaos people endure in the city; that the city may not seem enjoyable to most. The chaos that the city brings can take a toll on a person and can leave them questioning their life. Lines seven to ten describe how people pray and “feel the heart beat in a handful of nothing” which I interpreted it as meaning that the city can drain people of whatever they have and leave them with nothing. When people have nothing to fall back on, faith holds a powerful connection to people who seek support to help put back the broken pieces of life and by praying, a higher power can bring an answer to their prayers.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the poem, 'William Street' Kenneth Slessor displays a variety of ideas associated with the city in general, but narrows his poem down to direct at William Street. In this essay I will be further exploring the ideas such as the beauty of the street, the urban or city landscape is as beautiful as the country and the idea of change. Optimists are rare when it comes to the city structure and the rubbish that is present all throughout. Slessor, through his poem uses convincing language to help to view things positively and the way he views the street.…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    "The Weary Blues" and "Lenox Avenue: Midnight" by Langston Hughes are two poems written as scenes of urban life. Although these poems were written more than seventy years ago, it is surprising to see some general similarities they share with modern day city life. Dilluted down with word play and irrelevant lines such as "And the gods are laughing at us.", the underlying theme is evidently urban life. "The Weary Blues" and "Lenox Avenue: Midnight" approach the general topic of urban life from two different aspects also.…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Thus William Blake gives a very tragic and moving view of London and its inhabitancies.The bleakness and the dreary world of London is portrayed here. Indeed (The concept of universal human suffering permeates through Blake's dolorous poem "London," which depicts a city of causalities fallen to their own psychological and ideological demoralization,)which depicts a city of the picture of the exploitation and vulnerability of innocence . Innocence is devastated again and again. It is as if that England has stagnated morally and this moral degradation clearly expresses itself in the form of physically impaired children. Though the poem is set in the London of Blake's time, his use of symbolic characters throughout the piece and anaphoric use…

    • 269 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics