Preview

Disputed Territories:International law perspective

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4271 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Disputed Territories:International law perspective
Acknowledgment:
I am thankful to Allah almighty who gave me the strength, wisdom and the ability to complete this project well on time. This project is a detailed study about the disputed territories under International law. This project is submitted to Maam Samrna Afzal. It is an invidual based assignment. A lot of effort is required to complete this project and have provided support and help from our mentor Maam Samrana Afzal. My project data is based on different sources majorly from net and books. I would like to thank my teacher Ma’am Samrana Afzal for her help and support in this project.

Dedication:
I would like to dedicate this project to
My Parentts
&
My Teachers
For their Help, Support and Guidance for me to become Honorable and Educated Citizen.

DISPUTED TERRITORIES: INTERNATIONAL LAW PERSPECTIVE

1. Abstract:
When it comes to territorial disputes across the globe, the list is long and ever-changing. There are now more than 150 disputes under way that involve territory, mostly in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific region, but also in Europe and the Americas. Some disputes are on the distant horizon (Antarctica), some are long-simmering (Jammu and Kashmir), and others—like Crimea—are at their boiling point.
In this assignment I will going to explain different case studies, which includes certain types of disputes like border disputes which are notoriously difficult to resolve. International law does not contain a clear, prioritized set of norms—established through international conventions or jurisprudence—for determining national sovereignty over territory in the face of competing factual claims (e.g., based on cultural, ethnic, historical, religious, and other political, economic, and social factors). Governments are unwilling to “lose” boundary disputes since they might suffer political consequences as well as loss to national interests.
2. Introduction:
A territorial dispute is a disagreement over the



Bibliography: Boorstin, D.(May,2010).Approaches to Solving Territorial Conflicts.Atlanta.:The Carter Centre. Beckman,R.(1976).Introduction to International Law. Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society. Javed,Q.(2009).Resolving Kashmir Dispute under International Law.Pakistan,:ABC Press. Kalette, D.(2013, February).World’s most worrisome Disputed Territories. Retrieved from April 29, 2014, from http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2014/03/140328-disputed-territories-geography-russia-crimea/ Montlake,S.(September 17, 2012).Asia’s Territorial Disputes: Call in the Lawyers,Netherlands,:ABC Press. Ostroff ,M.(2011, October).Disputed territories around the world.Retrieved from April 26, 2014,from http://maurice-ostroff.tripod.com/id46.html Retrieved from May 1, 2014, from http://www.justvision.org/glossary/international-law-and-%E2%80%9Coccupied%E2%80%9D-%E2%80%9Cdisputed%E2%80%9D-territory-debate

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The impact of state sovereignty on domestic and international law has significantly shifted the rights of all nations. Due to state sovereignty, many breaches of international law take place, especially in the areas of human rights, such as how Australia is not fulfilling its obligations, e.g. “Time for rethink on asylum seeker treatment” (SMH, 11/04/2013) Australian government has not practiced the requirements needed to maintain the fundamental human rights treaty for asylum seekers, within the Australian domestic law.…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the article Conflicts as Property, written by Nils Christie, Christie states that conflicts in western society are the property of the involved parties and those legal conflicts have been immediately taken away from their possession (Christie, 1977). This is occurs when victims in criminal law lose their right to participate in their own legal issues (Christie, pg. 8).…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    2. What region is at the heart of the conflict? Describe the claim that both groups have on this…

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Palestine refused to accept Israel’s statehood along with many neighboring (Arab) countries. Many battles occurred the very next day after Israel gained its independent State. The battles were between Israel and Palestine, Israel and Egypt, Israel and Jordan, Israel and Syria, Israel and Lebanon…

    • 1180 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    It has far-reaching consequences and impacts both the victim and the offender. Conflicts are also essential elements in society. Therefore, conflicts should not be taken over by neither the judicial system nor professionals. Conflicts should be solved by the ones who raised them and should not be transformed into non-conflict without the involved parties’ consents. In the article, Human Nature and Kant's Vision of International Society, the author illustrates a famous German philosopher’s thoughts on conflicts. She states that, “ conflict cannot be suppressed, even in the state. It is this conflict that causes reason to progress, for reason must be utilized to solve each conflict, leaving reason a little more developed than before. War between nations will follow the same course, with states banding together for protection and reason developing through the solving of conflict.” This demonstrates that conflict has a function in society, and without conflict, our society would make no progress. It is these conflicts that lead our society towards examining introspection and continuous improvement. Though, our modern judicial system was not established in a day. It has its function and a reason for its existence. As Christie mentioned, in Tanzania, an East African country, people get to have full participation in their own conflict and third parties would not be involved. But since we are living in a…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A close ratiocination of the instances where there have been claims for self determination one can sufficiently claim that the right to self determination and the right of a state to its sovereignty are always at logger heads. When these two rights are pitted against each other, the quest here is for the determination of which rights supersedes the other in such scenarios. It can be referred to as a difficult balancing act. In today’s multi ethnic states there clearly have to be a balance, an acceptable equilibrium between a states sovereign power and the rights of minorities which international law has been extremely succinct about which affirms the commitment of international actors and policy makers to human dignity.…

    • 1735 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Roman Military

    • 1607 Words
    • 7 Pages

    "Palestine." Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online Academic Edition. Encyclopedia Britannica Inc., 2013. Web. 19 May. 2013.…

    • 1607 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    For this paper I will begin to research the early beginnings of territorial disputes, as well as historical motivations that help explain how these disputes translate into borders. I will then delve into examples of physical and cultural borders throughout history and seek to extrapolate a pattern that can shed light on how these borders are drawn. Lastly, I will research who is constructing these borders, both cultural and physical, and examine the relationship between individual human emotions like greed, serenity, and fear, and how these emotions manifest themselves in the physical world in the form of…

    • 1804 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    . Violent acts of civil unrest have raged across both territories in recent years. Landmarks and areas have been the center of many recent arguments, including a political disagreement over access to the Jerusalem religious landmark called the Temple Mount or Haram al-Sharif. With each passing day, new conflict lingers within the borders of the disputed territories. From religiously motivated Hunger Strikes taken by the Palestinian people, to Israeli meetings with Western Governments, the two seem to only take a leap back from peace, each time one makes a move of their own.…

    • 1387 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Southeast Asian region lays a body of water and islands which have been disputed about for the possession of them. This area by international term is known as the “South China Sea.” (Keep in mind that they do not have any correlations with China but it is rather just an international name.) This body of water runs along territories belonging to China, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, Philippines, and many other countries. Within this body of water, there are well over 200 islands which are un-inhabited by people and contain useful resources. Considering that the sea does not surround just one country which can claim authority over it, it is difficult to determine who has the right to these islands. There are no laws on who these islands belong to. This dispute brings into many questions about sovereignty, law of the sea, and resource ownership rights on an international level if more than one country surrounds the sea.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Israeli- Palestinian conflict is the ongoing struggle between Israelis and Palestinians that began in the mid 20th century. The conflict is wide- ranging and very violent. The Israelis believe that they are entitled to the land known as Israel, Palestinians believe that they are entitles to the land they called Palestine. Both sides claim the same land they called by different names. The belief is deeper because God gave them the land as a gift and if they give it up it will be considered as a sin. They have been fighting for over 60 years, and each war, each death, each act of terrorism, only deepen and increase the hatred and the reluctance to give into the other side.…

    • 1556 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    He found this unsatisfying and argued that it should be given back to the initial parties involved, the victim, the defendant and the neighborhood.…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sure

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages

    - Examples: Foreign and domestic policy, autonomy and independence, trans national concerns, laws, constitutional issues…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Many countries during the time have fought one another. Some of the fights resulted in global wars, some maintained only a local significance, but still there are a lot of issues that are dealt with by using military force. These issues have varied over the time from the distribution of power to religion, race, and ethnicity and so on. The purpose of this essay is to look into the ethnic conflict of Israel and Palestine and to reveal the basis of the issue as well as to see how the countries are dealing with it.…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    CLASS NOTES By Leslie A. Beck COMPARATIVE LAW CIVIL LAW VS. COMMON LAW AREAS OF COMPARISON Differences that you should be aware of Property Law Sources of law and method of judicial reasoning Property Law Civil Law You are either the absolute owner, or you are not. 3 components of absolute ownership usus (latin term) i.e. use Right of use fructus ie. enjoyment of revenues Right to enjoy revenues abusus ie disposal Right to dispose of that thing dismemberment This does not mean that the absolute owner cannot give away certain rights of the property, as long as the rights transfer back to the owner E.g. usifruct farmer has a large piece of land and son wants to get married and have family. Farmer is not willing to divide up the farm, but offers him a part of the farm where he lets him build a house and farm on it, but after 20/30/40 years the land goes back to the father Lease if you lease an apartment from the owner of a building, or a piece of land to farm on, etc you get the right to use it in consideration of rent. In this sense, the owner is giving away one right (the right to use the property) as long as at the end they get the right of use back. Common Law Theory no absolute ownership of land King gives a portion of the country to the Earls. In common law, there is a difference between ownership and possession. The Earls possess it, they are holding the land for him. The Earls will provide him every year with something in return (e.g. bushels of corn, men for war, etc). Earl gives a portion of that land to the Dukes, and asks that they hold it for them, in exchange for bushels, men etc. Dukes to the Lords, all the way to the peasant/farmer. When the farmer died, he was not able to give it to his children it would go to the lord, etc up the chain and that person would redelegate it. Known as the feudal system. Leasehold is when you hold it for a limited period of time. A freehold is where you hold the land forever, and you can sell the land, leave the land…

    • 2430 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays