It is a theory of government. The nation is a great family with the King as its divinely appointed head. The duty of the King is to govern like a father; the duty of the people is to obey their King even as children obey their fathers. If the king does wrong, is cruel, unjust, this is simply the misfortune of his people; under no circumstances is it right for them to rebel against his authority. The king is responsible to God alone, and to God the people, quietly, submissive, must leave the avenging of all their wrongs.
The Doctrine of the Divine Right of Kings is the belief that Kings are chosen to rule by God. So King´s power is absolute and it is above Parliament and Ordinary people. For that reason, no one can Judge them except God. It follows the hereditary line of succession. The Stuart family was strong believers and supporters of that doctrine, which led them to their own destruction.
Maxims: “The family is the germ and prototype of the state… so the King, as father over many families, extends his care to preserve, feed, clothe, instruct, and defend the whole common wealth. His was, his peace, his courts of justice, and all his acts of sovereignty tend only to preserve and distribute to every subordinate and inferior father, and to their children, their rights and privileges, so that all the duties of a king are summed up in an universal fatherly care of his people.”
“It is unnatural for the multitude to choose their governors, or to partake in the government” Legitimate King.
“For as kingly power is by the law of God, so that hath no inferior law to limit it.” The power of the king is absolute.
“...Where the word of a King is there is power…” The king can neither be corrected nor deposed by his subjects.
“… The throne of a king is not the throne of a man, but the throne of God himself”. The person of God is sacred.
“He who does not obey his prince is worthy of death as the enemy of society.” Rebellion against the king is