Preview

Does Altruism

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
298 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Does Altruism
Does altruism exist? Why/why not? Provide at least 3 examples to justify your answer.
Altrusim does exist in today’s society. There are individuals out there willing to have unselfish regard for the welfare of others (Myers, 2011, p.581). In Blood Donors and Blood Collection, a study on altruism and blood donation, they found that experienced blood donors were found to exhibit altruism (Ferguson, Atsma, Kort, & Veldhuizen, 2012, p.343). In Exploring Psychology, it tells a story of Carl Wilkens, a missonary, which was living in Rwanda. He refused to leave when the militia began to slaughter the Tutsi. He stayed helping other by bringing food and water. His actions were defiantly unselfish (Myers, p.581). Not something most of us want to hear, but some research has shown that suicide bombers due act altruistically. “Many categories of altruism therefore are reinforced through institutional practices, including financial contributions and participation in costly and time-consuming rituals and service. In the case of a minority of contexts and individuals, this set of commitment-reinforcing practices can reinforce more dramatic, even terminal, forms of altruistic behavior. It should be no surprise, therefore, that many of the suicide terror organizations described here appear to make use of all three sets of practices potentially associated with evolutionary models of altruism, offering rewards to recruits and their kin and creating pseudo-kinship bonds among recruits. ( Qirko, 2009, p.313)”

Ferguson, E., Atsma, F., de Kort, W., & Veldhuizen, I. (2012). Exploring the pattern of blood donor beliefs in first time, novice, and experienced donors: differentiating reluctant altruism, pure altruism, impure altruism, and warm glow. Transfusion, 52(2), 343-355. doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2011.03279.x
Qirko, H. N. (2009). Altruism in Terror Suicide Organizations. Zygon: Journal Of Religion & Science, 44(2), 289-322. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9744.2009.01001.x
Myers, D.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Karen Armstrong is a historian of monotheistic religions. In” Murderous Martyrdom: Religion or politics?” Armstrong relies heavily on Logos to support her claim that the use of suicide attacks is a political weapon of manipulation, rather than a collective Islamic tendency. Armstrong draws compelling, supporting evidence from a Gallup poll covering 35 countries, consisting of both moderate and radical Muslims, stating her evidence logically in support of political motivations. Support for politically motivated violence begins by referencing Robert Pape’s study conclusions that 95% of suicide attacks between 1980 and 2004 intended to compel withdrawal of Western powers from homelands. Moreover, in paragraph 4, the Gallup poll respondents indicated:…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In Natalie Angier's "Of altruism, Heroism, and Evolution's Gifts," she explains the various examples of human and animal selflessness- altruism. She uses examples and strategies to explore the evolutionary origin of selflessness in order to confirm that we are, by nature, ethical because it is in our greatest self interest to value altruism. Angier tries to assure a frightened post 9/11 audience that although humanity may act violently, it can still have faith in human…

    • 76 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Society in general would help one in need to relieve stress or because it is a good thing or a kind thing to do for someone (Cherry, n.d). Cherry (n.d), show that people do behave altruistic for selfish reason. However, it is possible for altruism to exist in this world (Cherry, n.d). When looking at the biological reason, people usually only help family members because they have to since it’s their own family. People should always help their family because they are blood relatives and it is the right thing to do. As to the societies friends, people tend to not help them often because friends are not blood related and people do not have to help those friends. This shows that people can be both selfish and altruistic, when helping others. This clearly shows that these acts can co-exist in the world, where people help they those in need with the potential of being selfish. Wilson (2015), found that humans were not the only species to be altruistic, but as well animals. A mother lion would risk her life to save her babies because it is imperative for any parent to protect their young so that they can pass on their genes. While this happens, the babies would carry on their mother’s genes and become altruistic lions for their future family (Wilson, 2015). This shows that animals can be altruistic to benefit their family's kin…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Theories Of Altruism

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Egoism is the act of behaving self-interestedly, and is perceived as a negative trait even though it can be seen as a tool of survival (Rosenstand, 2003: 131). However, there is an opposing theory, which is altruism. Altruism is defined as a concern for the welfare of others and is considered virtuous (Rosenstand, 2003: 150). We are often made aware of heroes who risk their lives for others and these heroes inspire many. We are encouraged to be altruistic, early in our lives. Nonetheless, one notices how altruist acts usually include rewards, even if it’s just a simple thank you. This leads to questions such as, does true altruism exist, or do people always have a motive as to why they perform altruistically?…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Now, let’s look at a definition of altruism: Altruism involves the unselfish concern for other people. It involves doing things simply out of a desire to help, not because you feel obligated to out of duty, loyalty, or religious reasons. (psychology.about.com)…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sosis, R., Phillips, E. J., & Alcorta, C. S. (2012). Sacrifice and sacred values: Evolutionary perspectives on religious terrorism. (pp. 233-253).…

    • 1418 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Giver Altruism

    • 2000 Words
    • 8 Pages

    A civil rights activist named Martin Luther King Jr. once declared “He who passively accepts evil is as much involved in it as he who helps to perpetrate it. He who accepts evil without protesting against it is really cooperating with it.” King contemplates the issue of those who choose to condone the evil and injustice they see in the world, stating that those who grow complacent with the evil are comparable to those who cause the evil themselves. He condemns those who stand passively as others are mistreated or taken advantage of. In the same vein, an Irish salesman by the name of Edmund Burke proclaimed “The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing.”…

    • 2000 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Egoism and Altruism

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Psychological egoism claims that whatever we do, we do out of self-interest. Give an example of an act you think is not done out of self-interest, and explain how the psychological egoist might try to interpret that act as selfish. Respond in approximately 100 words.…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    To begin, one must define Durkheim’s view of suicide. According to his theory, there are two major causes of suicide: (1) Social integration, individuals voluntarily attaching themselves to a group or society of which they are members and (2) social regulation which involves individuals being restrained, constrained, or controlled by a group or society of which they are members. Individuals with too little or too much social integration or with too little or too much social regulation tend to be more likely to kill themselves. Durkheim sees too little social integration leading to egoistic suicide and too much leading to altruistic suicide. Too little social regulation leads to anomic suicide while too much leads to fatalistic suicide. (Thio, 2010) This paper will delve into altruistic suicide, the sacrificing of life for the good of the culture, in the context of a suicide bomber.…

    • 1831 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Finally, suppose both motives of altruism and warm-glow exist. One can show that as the economy grows large, warm-glow will become the dominant if not the exclusive motive for giving at the margin. While general arguments exist, perhaps it is most expedient to use a special example to motivate the result.…

    • 51 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Suicide Bombers

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages

    What makes suicide bombers tick? Is it religions upbringing with promises of paradise in reward for acts of martyrdom? Is it the parental support he or she receives for his convictions? Is it society with no means of fighting back against oppression and humiliation? (http://www.israelinsider.com/channels/security/articles/sec0049.htm). In this paper I will discuss the characteristics of a suicide bomber, their mission, as well as discuss suicide attacks.…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What is the first thing that pops into your mind when you hear suicide terrorism; bombings, extremists groups, or even possibly you blame a religion and its followers? In contrary to popular belief suicidal terrorism tactics are not just a contemporary issue; they have been around since approximately the late nineteenth century. Even though Suicidal terrorism has caused some controversial changes to the world it has made the world slightly better. There are three ways in which suicidal terrorism has changed such as the way it is being monitored and controlled, how extremist groups use it, and how suicidal terrorism began and how it has evolved.…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Iks

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Imagine a society where your only friend is yourself. In Northern Uganda lies a tribe called the Iks where everyday life is a selfish struggle to survive. Its a society in which morals and ethics do not apply because it was considered as a weakness. Its a society where men treat one another like animals. In the essay “The Iks” by Lewis Thomas, he discusses how each selfish individual Ik displays similar characteristics as groups in general. Though this theory is extreme, it is true. This can be seen in small groups such as gangs to larger societies such as nations.…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Terror Management Theory

    • 1289 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Pyszczynski, T., Greenberg, J., & Solomon, S. (1997). Why do we need what we need? A terror management perspective on the roots of human social motivation. Psychological Inquiry, 8, 1-20.…

    • 1289 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Effective Altruism is based on the philosophy of “working hard to earn money then giving as much of it as you can to the needy”. The members of Effective Altruism use this as a guideline when it comes to making the world a better place. It is crazy to think that money is the main focus when it comes to making the world a better place, although money is helpful there are numerous ways to help those in need. Also, the way the EA’s think and the values that they promote are unrealistic ways to live life.…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays