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Dollar General ppt
3/12/15

Dollar General
Jacky Akpan
Taha Kermalli
Allison Schumacher
Anlin Wang

1

Dollar General, 2007
● Quality consumer goods in select categories
● Focused inventory on fastest-turning SKU’s
● Targeted demographics ignored by Walmart
Store

Dollar General

Walmart

Square Feet

6,900

100,000

SKU’s

4,900

75,000+

~20,000 or less

50,000+

Surrounding Populations

2

1

3/12/15

Pricing and Brands
● 30% of products priced at $1 or less
● Majority of products under $10
Brands
Name Brands (30%)

Private- Label Brands (12%)

3

Industry History: Five-and-Dime Model
● Pioneered by Woolworth’s, founded in 1878
● Merchandise was offered at two price points: either a nickel or a dime o Due to inflation, they later became known as variety stores

● Large discount stores, including Kmart and Target, had great success in the 1960’s and 1970’s
● Dollar store segment began to grow significantly again in the 1990’s when the industry broke away from its fiveand-dime roots.
4

2

3/12/15

Dollar Store Segment: Subcategories
1. Single-price-point retailers: every item is $1 or less
● Dollar Tree, 99 Cents Only
1. Closeout retailers: overstock, discontinued, surplus, and/or distressed merchandise ● Big Lots, Tuesday Morning
1. Limited assortment grocery retailers: small selection of (mainly privatelabel) grocery items
● Save-A-Lot, Aldi

5

Dollar Store Segment: Subcategories
4. Extreme-value retailers: offer everyday low prices in a small-box format
● Focused assortment of goods
● Nationally branded products
● Compete on convenience and price
● Many $1 items, others up to $10 or $15 o Dollar General, Family Dollar

6

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3/12/15

Extreme-Value Retail: Porter’s Analysis
Threat of Potential Entrants: High
● Low barriers to entry

Bargaining Power of
Suppliers: Medium
● Suppliers sell to many merchants

Rivalry Between Competitors: Medium
● Dollar General
● Family Dollar
● Dollar Tree*
● Wal-Mart*

Bargaining Power of Buyers: High
● No switching

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