Agoncillo, T., & Guerrero, M. (1987). History of the Filipino people. Quezon City, Philippines: Garcia Publishing Company.…
1450 part C Globalization Spices Sugar was HUGE in America • New Guinea • Arabs were first to take it – med • Europeans wanted it o All they had was honey and fruits • First international mass market product o Capital from Europe/production in America/ African slaves • Sugar Belt • Slave labor o Many Indians died o Many African were resistant to disease o Horrendous conditions o Many Africans in Brazil o Spread t Caribbean • There was Spanish, Friend, English, Dutch islands o 80% of slaves will end up Brazil and Caribbean o America is looked at in Europe for recourses • Cash Crops Silver was BIG • More of it so it can be used for world currency…
Between these waves of immigration, it is through the “colonization of our native land”, the Philippines that brought us here. For over 300 years, the Spain had colonized the Philippines using Manila Bay as their great seaport, trading silvers, and rich spices with the other countries surrounding Southeast Asia and the rest of the world. In exchange for gold, the Spaniards gave us Christianity. We were called Filipinos after King Philip II of Spain, Borah E. (2004).…
Baringer, S. E. (n.d.). The Philippines. Retrieved November 5, 2011, from Countries and their Cultures: http://www.everyculture.com/No-Sa/The-Philippines.html…
Pre-colonial art was made for religion and ritual. The early sculptors carved statues of wood and stone representing ancient or the spirit of ancestors. The Manunggul Jar is found in Palawan, it is classified as a secondary burial jar. On the lid of the jar is a boat with two human figures representing two souls on a voyage to the afterlife. The boatman is seated behind a figure whose hands are crossed on the chest. The position of the hands is the traditional Filipino practice observed when arranging the corpse. The Manunggul Jar signifies the belief of early Filipinos in life after death.…
Theories, notions, and speculations regarding the origin of Filipino people had been enshrouding the field of the Philippine history prior to the coming of the Spaniards and even before the Islamic infiltration in the country. Naturally, everything will start in such a manner of discovering something, specially the origin of something, until all unclear events of the past will become a clear evidence of the existence of something in the present. Perhaps the problem of some historians and archaeologists is that they have/had been building some sort of firewall between one work and the other or in some instances proving the work of some past historians as non-realistic or some kind of legend such as the story of “Marikudo and the Ten Bornean Datus” whom referred in the supposed later findings as the “Legend of Maragtas”, which simply means of no realistic origin being regarded only as legend, for legend is something that is widely believed but cannot be proved to be true (Webster 's Dictionary).…
The uneasiness experienced by Filipinos when reflecting to their Hispanic heritage is because of the way the Filipinos themselves and the outsiders read its history and culture. Major symbols in the Philippines are a fusion of both the native and the Spanish. It becomes difficult for Filipinos…
The early Cebuanos are Animists (people who believe in Nature & Spirits) which I think is way cooler than the arrogant European explorers who forced their belief and traditions to us. It’s very unfortunate that in our country’s history, our early Filipinos were labeled as idiots and ignoramus by disrespectful colonizers. Even before the reign of the Spanish regime, we Cebuanos, are already traders, warriors, craftsmen, and politicians.…
Christianity came to the Philippines as the religion of the conqueror. Although Spain came to rule in the prospect of looking for wealth, religion also played an important role of during Spanish colonization. In fact, the importance of religion during the Philippine colonial experience shaped the nation’s culture and political life (Rodell, 2008). The Philippine is perceived as a Christian country because of…
Early Filipinos followed various local religions, a mixture of monotheism and polytheism in which the latter dominated. The propitiation of spirits required numerous rituals, but there was no obvious religious hierarchy. In religion, as in social structure and economic activity, there was considerable variation between—and even within—islands.…
Many existing health beliefs and practices in the Philippines are rooted back in the pre-colonial period. This includes magico-religious elements, such as beliefs in spirits and sorcery as causes of illness, as well as empirical aspects such as the use of medicinal plants. Archaelogical sites in the Philippines have yielded skeletal remains showing intricate ornamental dental work and the use of trephination (boring a hole into the skull as a magical healing ritual).…
* Zambales range starts at Cape Bolinao and follows the China Sea coast to the Bataan Peninsula.…
* If a datu died without any heir, the people of the barangay choose a man to become the new chieftain on the basis of his wisdom, wealth and physical strength.…
Owing to the works of our own archaeologists, ethnologists and anthropologists, we are able to know more and better judge information about our pre-colonial times set against a bulk of material about early Filipinos as recorded by Spanish, Chinese, Arabic and other chroniclers of the past.…
The Tertiary is the period in the geological history of the earth when mammals, including primates became dominant. The two major events in the tertiary periods.…