Economic Context On The Organization Of United Kingdom And Cuba Health Systems

The Influence of the Social, Cultural, and Economic Context on the Organization of United Kingdom and Cuba Health SystemsThe organization of people, institutions, and resources that deliver health care services differs around the world. Even though nations need to design and develop a health care system in accordance with their needs; the social, cultural, and economic factors within a country determine the needs thus providing different health care system. The United Kingdom healthcare system is a socialized, universal system one just like in Cuba with the difference being in the type of single-player system used ( check Cuba and UK health care system ). Current worldwide healthcare reform debates tend to draw insight from international comparisons
Economic consideration concerns with income mobility, free-market inclinations, and residual versus extensive welfare inclination while cultural consideration includes individualism vs collectiveness levels, ethnic heritage, and uncertainty avoidance. The contrast and comparison of the UK and Cuba healthcare system are the result of the differences and similarities in the aforementioned social, cultural and economic factors, which influence the healthcare system organization.The United Kingdom and Cuba Healthcare SystemsThe United Kingdom has socialized universal health care system, characterized by a multi-player model consisting of the governments providing the majority of the healthcare to all permanent residents in the UK from general practitioners to Accident and Emergency Departments, long-term healthcare and dentistry. Health care is devolved in the UK, bringing differences with the provisions for healthcare elsewhere in the United Kingdom ( ). Public health care system entails the National Health
UK also has private health care sector that covers less than 8 percent of the population. The NHS has commissioned the private sector to establish and run new facilities in sub-contracted basis. Among the services, the private health care provides for NHS include psychiatric care and long-term residential care for people with learning disabilities ( ).The Cuba practices a socialize national preventive medicine healthcare system characterized as a single player model consisting of the government providing all the health care responsibilities to its citizens for free ( ). In 1976, Cuba’s healthcare program which states that “Everyone has the right to health protection and care…” was enshrined in the constitution. The Cuba state healthcare requires the state to provide free medical and hospital care by installing hospitals, preventative and specialized system centres, polyclinics, rural medical service network and providing free dental care (