Preview

Effect of genetic modified food

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
623 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Effect of genetic modified food
Should there be limits to genetic modification of food?

Should there be limits to genetic modification of food? It may seem very attractive to be able to genetically modify crops, but at what cost? Giant transnational companies are carrying out a dangerous global experiment by introducing large numbers of genetically engineered food into our diet. Genetic manipulations can result in unanticipated harmful effects, and because genetically engineered foods are not tested sufficiently, this experiment not only jeopardizes the health of individuals, but could also lead to global food shortages and extensive ecological hazards.
Argument 1: As it’s practiced today, agriculture damages the environment more than any other human activity. Genetically engineered crops will ease that negative impact. Insect resistant GM crops, such as those containing the bacterial But gene, which makes the plant itself toxic to key pests, allow farmers to dramatically reduce their use of spray insecticides. Next-generation seeds may allow farmers to maintain high yields while using less water and chemical fertilizer. Potential problems with GM crops, such as the creation of ‘super weeds’ and ‘super pests’, are overblown by opponents, but to the extent those dangers are real they can be managed and prevented. For example, farmers can avoid promoting Bt-resistance in insects by planting non-GM acreage near each GM plot.
Argument 2: Additionally by using gen-technology we can also put a stop to deforestation, which is a rapidly increasing problem. Gen-technology allows us to create trees that provide more wood, trees that produce more oxygen or trees that grow faster. This allows us to keep up with the growing demand for fibre and counter the effects of soil erosion and global warming.
Counter-argument + refutation: It is often said that genetically modified(GM) food is dangerous and that is causes a range of diseases. The reason why this is often said is that either people are not

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Evidence

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Michael Pollan’s essay, “Playing God in the Garden”, we are introduced to the New Leaf Superior, a genetically engineered potato. This is not the first of its kind, for it is only one of the many foods that are products of an emergent development here in the United States. Monsanto and other giant transnational companies are carrying out a dangerous global experiment by introducing large numbers of genetically engineered foods into our diet. Genetic manipulations can result in unanticipated harmful effects, and because genetically engineered foods are not sufficiently tested, this experiment not only jeopardizes the health of individuals, but also affects the natural flow of nature.…

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pros & Cons of Gmos

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Throughout history, scientific research and the exploration of new technologies have always been areas of extreme controversy and heated debate. This can be primarily attributed to the fact that they touch upon and affect many aspects of people’s lives, not to mention their direct interference with political, social and religious matters. One of the latest and most ferociously debated technologies, that the scientific community has offered humanity, is the technology of Genetically Modified Organisms and in particular genetically modified foods. A Genetically Modified food is crop plant modified in a laboratory using molecular biology techniques with the goal of producing an organism with specific traits for various reasons. It is therefore only logical, given its nature that such a practice would both raise some serious ethical and moral questions as well as propose very viable solutions to chronic problems the world faces today.…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    A genetically modified food or GM food product is defined as “meat and edible plants modified through genetic engineering” (Genetically Modified (GM) Foods, 2015). Furthermore, human beings have engaged in the process of genetically modifying plants and animals, with selective breeding practices within identical species, “since the beginning of civilization” (Genetically Modified (GM) Foods, 2015). However, current methods of genetic modification can cross species boundaries, which require suppressive techniques to ensure the foreign genes are accepted by the target plant or animal (Genetically Modified (GM) Foods, 2015). Indeed, this process has led to significant debates regarding the safety of the products that contain GM ingredients and whether these products should be clearly labeled to assist consumers in making an informed choice.…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Why Do Gmo Have Got To Go

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages

    They argue that by planting these modified crops, food supply can increase and there would be more farming opportunities. However, genetically modified crops will have the opposite effect. Many third world nations consist of communities that are dependent on sustainable agricultural practices. Subsequently, “when genetically modified crops are introduced into the area, traditional farming land is displaced, food production of other essential crops declines, widespread flooding and forest clearing destroys land, and the introduction of toxic weed killers threatens plant biodiversity” (Phelps 86). In fact, plant biodiversity is necessary to ensure the survival of crops. Instead of curing world hunger, genetically engineered crops will only encourage the…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gmos Research Paper

    • 1221 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “We are what we eat.” Everyone has heard this famous quote or a variation of it, but what do we actually eat? Over the past years a new type of food called Genetically Modified Organism (GMO) has flooded the food market. This new type of food is designed to better resist the climate and to contain more vitamins and minerals for the consumer, yet the debate is still ongoing: are GMOs harmful or helpful? The following text will present both sides of the argument: the GMOs activists and the anti-GMOs activists’ views. Then I will explain why I support the GMOs activists.…

    • 1221 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Nebraska cornhusker frets as he surveys his drought-stunted crop. A Nigerian yam farmer digs up shrunken tubers. A Costa Rican coffee baron lays off hundreds of workers because a fungus has spoiled his harvest. A poor Indian cotton farmer discovers his crop infested with insects. Such dilemmas are becoming more and more prevalent in our world plighted with drought, climate change, and other natural devastations to plants. However, the rapid population growth of humans makes overcoming these challenges increasingly urgent. Ramez Naam discusses the solution to these problems in his article Why GMOs Matter. I strongly agree with Ramez Naam that GMOs should continue to be used because they increase food production which proves a necessity in order to feed our growing population and avoid hunger, GMOs enable farmers to be better stewards of the environment by allowing them to grow more crops on less land while using fewer pesticides and less water, and contrary to popular belief, there are no proven health hazards.…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There have been debates about GMO’s for decades. While farmers fight for their land and the continuance to produce, farmers were given the option to plant seeds that are genetically modified. The seeds in turn would grow more crops and last longer. The compulsion on the farmers to make ample crops and try to help world hunger would not just cost more for them, but it can also cause lack of trust between the suppliers and the consumers that in turn can lead to law suits, as well.…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pro Gmo Research Paper

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Genetically modified organisms (GMOs), an organism who’s DNA has been altered in such a way that it would be more beneficial, has garnered great debate as to whether or not it is harmful or if it will be the crop of the future. Many scientists believe that GMOs have the possibility to end world hunger as well as produce a higher density of crops which would result in less deforestation. This could lead to lower cost for, not only farmers, but the consumers as well. Secondly, the enhancing of certain genes will give the ability to plant crops in third world countries in which crops are very hard to maintain and keep alive. With the use of GMO seeds that are hardened for that specific environment, the ability to keep world hunger at a minimum…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Genetically modified organisms have been a controversial subject since their discovery throughout the world. While arguments are made that some of these organisms can benefit people, most of these unnatural organisms contaminate the environment. Many say that not enough research has been done to know what these organisms are capable of doing to the environment and the health of the population. Genetically modified food should be researched thoroughly to assure the public that these crops are either safe or harmful to the environment or to themselves.…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The controversial issue of genetically modified foods, commonly known as GM’s, has only gained the attention of millions, since it became a prominent and highly debated global issue. Genetically modified foods are created when the genes of an organism are engineered and modified to create a new or enhanced version of that organism. The process of using different genes from different sources to genetically modify foods led to public outcry and sometimes, praise. People in support of genetically modified foods claims it will enhance the quality of the food, improve the food’s resistance to pests and other harmful elements, lower food costs, and also increase food security for the future. However, those opposed to genetically modified foods claim…

    • 1428 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Arguments Against Gmos

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Imagine sitting around the dinner table on a Friday with your family, looking at the wonderful food you're about to eat. What you don’t realize is that there’s not only good food but herbicides as well. Genetically modified organisms are any organisms that have been modified genetically. Genetically modified organisms or GMOs are made to produce more meat out of a product and to mature the product faster. Genetically modified organisms are a very controversial subject all over the world because of the effects caused by the product and the herbicides in them as well. People who support GMOs usually support it because it makes the product cheaper and don’t think about the consequences of it. I am against GMOs because they cause diseases, more herbicide use, and…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Schelmetic, Tracey. "Genetically Engineered Foods Have Not Been Proven to Be Harmful." Genetically Engineered Foods. Ed. Debra A. Miller. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2012. At Issue. Rpt. from "Public Perception—Not Science—Will Rule the GM Food Debate." Thomas Net News. 2011. Gale Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 19 Nov. 2012.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since the development of genetic engineering in the 1970s, scholars have questioned its ethical justification, claiming that it was playing God’ and was unnatural. Others claimed that humans have always altered their environment to benefit themselves. An example is that of genetically modified crops which some people believe can be justified for a number of reasons. The food has better taste and quality and a greater resistance to pests and diseases; it is environmentally friendly in that it does not require chemical pesticides and will conserve soil, water and energy; and it offers the world’s best chance to end or at least greatly reduce hunger and malnutrition through greater yields and sturdier crops. However, others believe that this kind of genetic engineering cannot be justified because GM crops threaten the environment and may cause havoc through cross-pollination. They could have as yet unknown effects on human health by causing unexpected allergic reactions and transferring antibiotic resistance markers. A potentially more serious criticism is that it leads to the exploitation of developing countries: many farmers are encouraged to grow GM crops and gradually become dependent on the multinational companies supporting them. Also, GM food cannot be seen as the sole solution to world hunger – the problem is far more complex, and questions of injustice in the social situations of today’s world need to be examined. These hugely differing stances on whether genetic engineering is ethically justified are just as evident in human genetic engineering.…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    All over the world, there are a lot of people who do not know what the term genetically modified foods means. In fact, genetically modified food means crops that contain genetic material that has been changed artificially so as to produce the desired properties. In addition, a fierce debate has been prevailing over the benefits and dangers of genetically modified foods. A number of scientists think that genetically modified foods are safe, contain more nutritional value, and are cheaper to produce (Dreifu, 2008). However, opposing experts in the field of genetics differ with these lines of thoughts and argue that genetically modified foods are a danger to organisms in our ecosystem. For instance, they argue that continued production of genetically modified food might result in harmful effects on consumers and the natural environment. For this reason, I agree that genetically modified foods have negative effects on human beings and destroy the environment.…

    • 746 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Scientists have learned how to modify foods in the last decades of the twentieth century. That is, they have learned to manipulate the DNA of plants and animals. Scientists were able to transfer a trait from one organism to another by splicing the DNA of one organism into the DNA of another organism ("Introduction"). This process changes the genetic makeup of plants and labels these altered foods "genetically modified organisms." Food should not be genetically modified because of the wasted food produced and the potential long-term health issues for consumers.…

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays