Preview

Effect of Unethical Behavior Article Analysis for Accounting

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
340 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Effect of Unethical Behavior Article Analysis for Accounting
Effect on Unethical Behavior Article Analysis
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was intended to improve corporate governance and increase the transparency of financial audits. The legislation also could have significant effects on the public accounting industry. Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) of 2002 has requires companies to repeat the section 404-certification process annually and to review processes and controls for changes on a quarterly basis. The Act also promises to make important improvements in the way that companies perceive their responsibility in terms of ethics, corporate governance and responsibility to shareholders. Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) of 2002 prohibits Non-Audit Services Concurrently with Audit Services, that is, a registered public accounting firm from providing any non-audit service to a company while concurrently offering audit services. This bill attempts to restore investors ‘confidence in the accountants’ objectivity of clients’ books. While loopholes still remain, Sarbanes-Oxley Act appears to alleviate some of investor’s concerns about the objectivity of CPAs (Cosgrove, 2006).
Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires public accounting firms to register with the newly established Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB). More important, it also significantly narrows the scope of non- audit services that can be provided to an audit client. The acts requires organizations to implement methods for the continual monitoring of the key internal controls and many companies have decided to delegate the responsibility for the review and updating of process documentation, and the testing of internal controls to process owners.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, requires public companies to certify the adequacy of their internal controls for financial reporting purposes. Because of the Sarbanes –Oxley Act of 2002 companies are required to fully comply with their certification and reporting obligations and responsibilities by assuring that any financial

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    acct 504 case study 2

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) has established the following guidelines for publicly traded corporations and require adherence for internal controls and procedures for financial reporting. Senior management and executives will be responsible for ensuring that controls are effective and reliable. Outside auditors must periodically verify the accuracy of and adherence to the internal controls. As part of the annual Exchange Act report, an internal control report will generated along with the information recorded during each fiscal year.…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Sarbanes Oxley Act

    • 3132 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Financial reporting has been dissected over and over again by legislation. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) hold the key to providing protection and integrity when companies are submitting their financial statements. Although their mission is to provide order and efficiency for financial markets, insidious plans are still developed by companies which ultimately result in turmoil to the economy. To provide a safeguard to investors, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) was passed by congress in 2002, which was constructed because of fraudulent acts of well-known companies such as Enron. Before the SOX was inaugurated, two sets of accounting rules were used as guides for CPA firms.…

    • 3132 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Law 421 Week 1 Summary

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was put in to place as a way of preventing and deterring future accounting fraud, protecting shareholders, and increasing confidence in public company financial reporting. However, SOX has imposed tremendous new duties and costs on public companies and accounting firms. Some individuals may call it an object failure while SOX hoped to create more confidence in capital markets it does not prevent fraud or abuse from occurring.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    CMO1 Wgu

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 requires that the CEO and CFO (rather than the CFO and the Controller) certify in writing that their company's financial statements and accompanying disclosures fairly represent the results of operations.…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This act to certify that a company’s CEO and CFO are putting their names and freedom on the line stating that they company’s financial statements are true. There is a tremendous amount conflict of interest that occurs with this act not only between external users but internal users as well. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was created to help and…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lab1 Assessment

    • 732 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the CEO and CFO of publicly traded companies to certify the appropriateness of their financial statements and disclosures and to certify that they fairly present.…

    • 732 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act created the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) to assume the responsibility of overseeing the auditors of public companies. The PCAOB is a private-sector, non-profit corporation. It was established to "protect the interests of investors and further the public interests in the preparation of informative, fair, and independent audit reports". (The PCAOB) Although the PCAOB is a private sector organization, it has many government-like regulatory functions. The PCAOB was created in response to an increasing number of accounting restatements by public companies during the 1990s and a series of recent high-profile scandals like Enron and WorldCom. Prior to the PCAOB, the audit industry was self-regulated through the Public Oversight Board of the AICPA, but with the recent scandals and restatements something had to be changed.…

    • 1182 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    After the Enron and WorldCom business climate, there came a new US federal law called Sarbanes – Oxley Act. The SOX contains 11 titles that describe specific mandates and requirements for financial reporting. It makes corporate executives more accountable for their actions. Companies invested a tremendous amount of resources, time, and effort in order to comply with the requirements. It clearly improved the internal control environment and its ongoing continuity, but it has its limitations.…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was established in 2002 and has initiated extensive transformation to the parameter of economic practice and shared bureaucracy. Nevertheless, it was named after Legislator Paul Sarbanes and Representative Michael Oxley, who were the founders, given it the title Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. On July 30, 2002, President George Bush signed off on SOX, revising the security laws that, moderately, reevaluate the responsibility of accountants. Although the focal point of this statute is on shared organizations, it is projected that banks and investors, who necessitate reviewed reports of the…

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Acc 291

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was approved in order to keep corporations form scamming the government. The law was a consequence of many corporate scams. This law was to protect the investors and give them the correct information and to make the corporations reveal all information which may impact an investor’s judgment of the corporation. This act/law will make corporations complete an internal audit from time to time as to keep all the information correct and up to the standards of the laws.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sarbanes-Oxley

    • 1874 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act applies to all public companies in the U.S. and international companies that have registered equity or debt securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission as well as the accounting firms that provide auditing services to them. The Act mandated a number of reforms to enhance corporate responsibility, enhance financial disclosures, combat corporate and accounting fraud, and created the "Public Company Accounting Oversight Board," also known as the PCAOB, to oversee the activities of the auditing profession. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act also created new penalties for acts that were unethical, negligent or fraudulent. It hoped to change how corporate boards and executives interacted with each other and with corporate auditors. Its aim is to remove the defense/excuse of "I wasn't aware of or didn't know about the financial issues regarding the company" from CEOs and CFOs. It aims to hold management accountable for the accuracy of the financial statements in order to protect the shareholders and others that rely on those financial statements. The Act also specifies new financial reporting responsibilities,…

    • 1874 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act established the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) that is responsible for regulating accounting firms that perform audits of publicly held companies. The PCAOB was established as a result of an accounting and auditing firm, Arthur Anderson, acting unethically and allowing large corporations to mislead investors and falsify financial statements.…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002(SOX which is also known as the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act was enacted in July, 30, 2002 as a prompt response to the financial crimes scandals (Adelphia, Enron, WorldCom, Peregrime Systems , Arther Anderson and Tyco International). SOX establishes new, stricter standards for all US publicly traded companies. It does not apply to privately companies. The Act is administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which deals with compliance, rules and requirements. The Act also created a new agency, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, or PCAOB, which is in charge of overseeing, regulating, inspecting, and disciplining accounting firms in their roles as auditors of public companies. In my opinion, the benefits of the act cant be able to overcome the frustration and the cost of it.…

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Article Review - Sox Act

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Hunter’s article examines how the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX Act) is too stringent and gives too much power over companies to governing bodies, i.e. the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) (Hunter, 2007). It discusses how the SOX Act is unfair to domestic and foreign and small and large companies, their shareholders, and the public. The piece explains how the Act may compel some companies to use unethical actions to conduct business and prevent accruing penalties (Hunter, 2007).…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Many changes in financial reporting have taken place as a result of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act. This legislation was passed by congress in 2002. It introduced important modifications and standards to the regulatory requirements of financial practice and corporate governance for all publicly traded companies in the United States. The SOX act is composed of eleven titles and includes important provisions such as Section 404 that deals with reporting of internal control processes by corporate management and the creation of The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB)…

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays