Preview

Effects of Electromagnetic Radiation

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
9872 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Effects of Electromagnetic Radiation
TITLE: EFFECTS OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION ON HUMAN HEALTH.

Table of Contents DECLARATION 2 APPROVAL 3 DEDICATION 4 ABSTRACT 7 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS 7 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 9 1.1 Background information 9 1.2 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM 10 1.2.1 Current situation 10 1.2.2 Research to find out the effects of electromagnetic radiation on human health. 11 1.3 OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY 13 1.3.1 General objective 13 1.3.2 Specific objectives 13 1.3 HYPOTHESIS TO TEST. 15 1.5 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY 16 1.6 THE SCOPE OF THE STUDY 16 1.7 LIMITATION 16 CHAPTER TWO 19 2.1 INTRODUCTION 19 2.2 LITERATURE REVIEW 19 2.2.1 Sources of radiation in Kenya 19 2.2.2 Mitigation mechanisms 28 2.2.3 Uses of Radiation 29 2.2.4 Determine the effects of long time exposure to electromagnetic radiation. 34 SUMMARY 35 CHAPTER3 36 3.0 Research methodology 36 3.1 Research Design 36 3.2 POPULATION AND SAMPLING 37 3.3 DATA ANALYSIS 37 3.4 Expected Output 37 Recommendation 38 REFERENCE 39

ABSTRACT Scientific world always seeks to make our life better. The accelerated pace of technological trends enable us to communicate at the touch of a button. The cure of tumors is being worked upon and life is becoming more comfortable as the day goes by but the price of this comfort is nothing but more radiation. A typical example is iridium satellite phone. It has the best network coverage globally and what this translates to is more radiation. In simplest terms a good network is made up of strong electromagnetic waves.
The rapid increase in mobile telecommunications and the growing range of personal, domestic, commercial and medical equipment have considerably increased the number of sources of EMF exposure and are significantly changing the level, type and pattern of everyday exposure of the public. The sources of radiation are broad and examples include mobile

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Electricity at Work Regulations 1989 - minimises the risks to health and safety associated with electricity.…

    • 3661 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In today’s world this happens as well. However, other, more commonplace technologies have negative side effects to people’s physical health every day. Cell phones, small that they are in comparison to a nuclear reactor, give off radiation all the time. They use it to send signals to cell phone towers, but these waves can be very bad for humans.…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ET2530 Research Paper

    • 1184 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Recent current events, such as the World Trade Center tragedy and its aftermath, have demonstrated our need for and how reliant we have become on communication medium. As the World Trade Center lay in ruins, also destroyed were a vast array of communication equipment from transmission antennae for radio and TV stations to switching equipment for phone service. Though throughout all this people were still able to communicate, TV and radio stations were still transmitting their signal. Much of this was a result of wireless and satellite technology.…

    • 1184 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    True/False Questions 1) When the elements are arranged in order of increasing number of protons, certain sets of properties recur periodically. 5) A particle of light is called a packet. 9) Ultraviolet light produces suntans and sunburns. 13) Electrons behave like particles and we can describe their exact paths. 17) The ground state is when an electron in an atom is excited into the lowest possible vacant orbital. 21) Bromine has 17 valence electrons. 25) The atomic radius of lithium is larger than the atomic radius of nitrogen. Multiple Choice Questions 29) The number of cycles of a wave that passes a stationary point in one second is called its A) wavelength B) frequency C) crest D) trough E) none of the above 33) Which color of the visible spectrum has photons with the most energy? A) red B) orange C) green D) violet E) yellow 37) Which form of electromagnetic radiation has the longest wavelength? A) Radio Waves B) Microwaves C) X-rays D) Gamma Rays E) Infrared Radiation 41) Which form of electromagnetic radiation has photons with the lowest energy? A) Radio Waves B) Microwaves C) X-rays D) Gamma Rays E) Infrared Radiation 45) Which statement below does NOT follow the Bohr Model? A) When energy is absorbed by atoms, the electrons are promoted to higher-energy orbits. B) When an atom emits light, electrons fall from a higher orbit into a lower orbit. C) The energy emitted from a relaxing electron can have any wavelength. D) Electrons exist in specific, quantized orbits. E) none of the above 49) How many subshells are there in the n = 4 principal shell? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 E) not enough information 53) Which one of the following is the correct orbital diagram for nitrogen? A) ↑↓ ↑↓ ↓ ↓ ↑ B) ↑↓ ↓↓ ↓ ↑ ↑ C) ↑↓ ↓↓ ↑ ↑ ↑ D) ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑ ↑ ↑ E) none of the above 57) How many electrons are unpaired in the orbitals of nitrogen? 61) How many core electrons are in a chlorine atom? A) 14 B) 5…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Electricity – Electricity at Work Regulations 1989: Electricity can kill. Each year about 1000 accidents at work involve electric shock or burns are reported to the Health and Safety Executive…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Emf Research Paper

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Additionally, due to the increase of EMF exposure there has also been a noted increase in miscarriages, birth defects, breast cancer, brain cancers, and Alzheimer's disease, to note a few more of the potential hazards of EMF. EMFs have also been associated with an increase of chronic fatigue, depression, headaches, allergies and other environmental disease.…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mobile phone uses electromagnetic waves for their function, and it is the major health hazard because of its radiation. Mobile phones cause many health hazards which are incurable. If the cell is in vibration mode and is kept close to the body, the vibrations or radiations may affect the internal organs near to it.…

    • 254 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Health Ethics Paper

    • 2095 Words
    • 9 Pages

    One of the main reason cell phones might have the potential to harm us human beings are because of a form of electromagnetic radiation called radiofrequency energy. Electromagnetic radiation can be categorized in two types: ionizing and non-ionizing (National Cancer Institute). Here is why this is a problem, exposure to ionizing radiation is known to increase the risk of cancer. However, in regards to non-ionizing radiation, like microwaves and ovens, there is currently no evidence that relates non-ionizing radiation to a risk…

    • 2095 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Radioactivity is a part of every day, without it life wouldn’t be as it is. It has its benefits but along with the good comes bad. It’s all around us. Radiation is categorized into two groups: ionizing, and non-ionizing.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nuclear radiation has been a major problem since 1941 when the Second World War began. A major contribution to World War Two is the nuclear bomb, also known as the Atom bomb. Once the two bombs were dropped, the usually terminal Leukemia was derived throughout Japan. There are three types of radiation, Alpha, Beta, and Gamma radiation. In my study of radiation I discovered that radiation can damage many cells in your body as well as DNA. Most people are afraid to get x-rays, MRIs’, and cat scans due to their rising ability to cause radiation. Thyroid cancer is one of the major results of radiation. Throughout this research paper you will get the understanding of how nuclear radiation negatively affects people.…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    safety paper

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Electricity is all around us, no matter where you work there are electrical outlets and machines that run off electricity. Due to how dangerous electricity can be Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA has come up with safety standards when dealing with electricity. Their standards are designed to protect employees who are exposed to the dangers whether it be directly like working on an outlet or indirectly like using the outlet. Safety equipment is available for the safety of the people working with electricity.…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Short Term Effects

    • 1350 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Lately, nuclear energy has been in the minds of the American populace. With the recent collapse at the Hanford site and the recent testings of rockets by North Korea that could potentially carry nuclear warheads, concern has been raised about what the consequences of nuclear energy could be, especially on earth and the human body. One of these risks is radiation. No matter how negligible the risk of nuclear weapons and meltdowns may be, the consequences that can come from the are very real.…

    • 1350 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Radiation Exposure

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Park, Alice. “Radiation Risks.” Radiation Vol. 179 (2012): 22-23 Vocational and Career Collection. Web. 23 Oct. 2012.…

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the last 20 or 30 years citizens of Curacao often are claiming about the poor results that the soccer national team is giving in the international competitions. Citizens often criticize that soccer player performance are poor, citizens claim that players now are not playing with their heart anymore and that the players only respond when they are paid to perform. Citizens forget that other countries have invested more money in their national team, such as Venezuela who is now growing with big steps in every competition they perform, and our national soccer team has beaten the Venezuelan soccer team in the past, and now our team is the one beaten instead. This is because Venezuela has invested a lot of money in their soccer players, so their soccer players can have the same conditions as the other top teams in the area. Looking at this example, our national team can also be one of the best in the area, but there must be a lot of investment and also create a professional soccer league, where players can receive a decent pay to live out of their…

    • 4126 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chemistry Poster

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There are few commonly used security machines which contain x rays in them which help important departments to identify metal. Cabinet x-ray systems are one of the more common dev ices used for security. They are found primarily at airports (the devices that carry-on bags are sent through for…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays