English

1. After reviewing the Romanticism resource page, list three characteristics of Romanticism. Also, identify three authors of the Romantic period. Three characteristics of Romanticism include idealism, passionate nationalism, and a fascination with the supernatural. Great authors of this period are William Cullen Bryant, Edgar Allan Poe, and Washington Irving. 1. Using the Transcendentalism resource page, list three characteristics of Transcendentalism. Three characteristics of Transcendentalism include the belief in over-soul, reverence for nature,and celebrated individualism 1. How did Transcendentalists feel about nature? What did Transcendentalists feel about the inherent nature of human beings (were humans inherently good or evil)? Transcendentalism felt that you should live in harmony with nature. Transcendentalists thought that humans were inherently good and that humans can transcend to a higher spiritual plane. 1. Transcendentalists believe that individuals "transcend" by learning from and living in harmony with nature. Thoreau put this philosophy into practice by living alone in a cabin he built himself at Walden Pond for two years (1845 -1847). Thoreau's experiences during this period provided him with the material for his masterwork Walden(1854). The quote below is from Walden. Describe two specific things Thoreau learned about life by translating the lines below in your own words: "I went to the woods because I wished to live deliberately, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I could not learn what it had to teach, and not, when I came to die, discover that I had not lived.... I wanted to live deeply and suck out all the marrow of life." (Walden)

Thoreau went to live in the woods because he wanted to learn what life meant to him and he wanted to learn how to live deliberately. 1. Which two great passive resistance leaders were influenced by the premise of Transcendentalism through the works of Thoreau and Emerson? Thoreau and