NAME:
INSTITUTION:
PROGRAM:
Definition Gridlock or divided government refers to a situation in which different political parties in a government take control of executive and legislative branches of a national government. For instance citing on the American government in 2015 where the former democrat president Barrack Obama had a congress controlled by the Republican Party. (Kurtz, 2015).
Causes of Congressional Gridlock According to King and Peterson, both lecturers at Kennedy school, congressional gridlock may occur as the result of the political impact of an ordinary citizen due to the exposure to media which influences them in a way that citizens only want to listen to what pleases them and avoid listening to what makes them uncomfortable. How they are involved in politics at both local and national level (Lorch & Steinman, 2013) Divided government can also occur due to lack of bridge builders who are men and women in politics, who go beyond political party’s affiliation and vote in ideas that …show more content…
At times parties differ on important facts such as if there is evidence of human behavior affecting change in climate. (Democracy in America,2014).Partisan polarization interferes with law making process which may also have adverse effects on policy making actors, more positive policy making theory have shown that inability to pass correct legislation allows greater independence judicial and executive actors of the policy making process. Polarization has two effects on policies; it either leads to creation of new policies or extinction of the existing policies. Due to dispersion in authority of policy making system in the U.S, development of public policies