Essay On Lobotomy

Lobotomy is neurosurgical operation on the brain's prefrontal lobe. Lobotomy was performed for about two decades and was used to treat many of the mental illnesses, including schizophrenia, manic depression, and bipolar disorder. Mainly it was performed as the treatment for Schizophrenia. Lobotomy was the most popular and the post known treatment for any psychosurgery. It developed in 1935 the Portuguese Egas Moniz of Lisbon. However, it is an American psychiatrist Walter J. Freeman became a leading promoter of lobotomy. His first lobotomy he spent using electric shock as anesthesia. He narrowed zeroing end of a knife for chopping ice on the bone of the eye socket, and then, with the help of a surgical hammer, hammering it into the
This is the most common diseases among the patients admitted to psychiatric hospitals. The word schizophrenia represents a Greek - a splitting mind, which refers to the disorganization and lack of harmony, irrationality, and inconsistency regarding the understanding of ordinary people. Schizophrenia causes severe mental changes, characterized by the decline, an incurable condition of dementia and total disability. The first description of the signs and symptoms of schizophrenia were at the beginning of 2000 BC and mentioned in the book of the ancient Egyptian Papyrus
However, they caused significant side effects develop, it is often difficult to make further treatment portable. However, physicians and patients have hope, if not a cure, but in any case, a radical help. Indeed, psychoactive drugs significantly changed the face of psychiatric hospitals. After the 50s and 60s of the twentieth century, practically no cases with the malignant course. The appearance of patients gained more and more pronounced human features. Sometimes it was possible to solve social