intended nonreversible and alternative sterilization in women. Essure is closely related to tying tubes. Two flexible coils that are made of stainless steel, nickel titanium, and polyethylene fibers are inserted into the woman's fallopian tubes. Women say the metal coils have caused injuries such as perforation of the fallopian tube, neurological damage, and severe pain. Not everyone has complications because every person body is different, and each person's body reacts to it differently. Some women get out of the little surgery and are complication free. Majority of the women are not that lucky fifteen percent of women had to get a hysterectomy performed, thirty-eight percent have experienced heavy periods, five percent deal with pelvic pain, and four percent have reported painful intercourse (Essure Birth Control). When the doctor inserts the metal coil inside of the women, it takes three months for the body to get used to the birth control and to act to it as well. During the three months the insertion will scar and the tissue will build up around the coils, when it builds up it blocks the fallopian tubes. During the three months the birth control is not effective, this means that the women has to use another form of birth control to prevent pregnancy. When Essure is fully effective the body breaks down the unfertilized eggs, and reabsorbs them. (Essure Birth Control). The Essure procedure takes 10 minutes in a doctor’s office without any anesthesia.
The long term effects of Essure while it is still inserted in a women’s body include; migraines, hair loss, very bad pain, bleeding obsessively, perforations of the fallopian tubes, or other organs and other issues. If you want the Essure reversed, it is not possible. The doctor may not be able to reverse the Essure because the tubes or the uterus may be too damaged (Essure Birth Control). When the tubes and uterus are damaged, the lady has to get a hysterectomy. The long-term effects of a hysterectomy can damage the quality of a woman's life. Removing a woman's uterus can lead up to bowel dysfunction, pelvic organ prolapses, sexual problems, and the formation of scar tissue in the pelvic organs (Essure® Non-Surgical Female Permanent Sterilization). It is very dangerous Essure taken out, the person just has to be extra cautious and make sure it is what they want to
do. Not only does Essure have intense side effects, but Essure is also linked to deaths. A handful of women have died due to complications such as coded, which means whenever they inserted the coil inside of her, it punctured the uterus. According to the FDA, five fetuses died as a result of the birth control system. Four women also died from infection, uterine perforation, air embolism, and suicide, respectively (Essure Birth control). A woman who is on Essure can get pregnant, but she is most likely to have a miscarriage because, the egg cannot drop, and/or the Essure birth control stops the baby from growing because the chemical in the person's body is killing the fetus. (Essure Birth Control). Researchers have gathered information stating that 643 females were on the Essure birth control and none of them reported any pregnancies. Bayer states that Essure is 99.83 percent effective, although the safety and effectiveness of the device was not tested on women younger than 21 or older than 45 (Essure Birth Control). In 2010 researchers found that nearly 10 percent of women who used Essure could become pregnant. That is four time the risk of pregnancy after tubal ligation, or getting tubes tied (Martyn, Amy) which is the more common way to prevent a pregnancy. Lawsuits all around the world are being filed to take Essure off of the market. Thousands of women who say they suffered complications from Essure Birth Control are finding it hard to seed justice through the court system. The FDA agency is responsible for all medical devices and their safety’s. “Over the past several years the FDA has been examining the growing number of adverse event reports associated with the use of Essure” (Essure Permanent Birth Control). Jessica Smith is an Essure patient and she is not a happy patient, she went through a lot of procedures just to get to where she is today. “You had an opportunity to remove Essure from the market. You blew it”. Due to multiple lawsuits regarding Essure and a recent congressional investigation, the FDA announced in February that it would place a “black box” warning on Essure and order Bayer AG to conduct more safety studies on the device. Jessica got the Essure birth control because she thought that she was done having children. Whenever she got the implant she started having really bad period pain, pelvic pain and bleeding heavily. She called the doctor, the doctor told her to come in, and they said that she might have an STD, fibromyalgia, and endometriosis, nothing related to Essure. The doctor said it was not possible for Essure to hurt because it was so small. She got a surgery and it stopped having the pain, but not for long, it returned. She went to a new doctor in Texas and told her that there was no method to removing Essure. The doctor told Jessica that her ovaries were attached to her pelvic side walls, and her right ovary had a significant attachment to the colon. Jessica had a third post Essure surgery, still did not work. She finally gave up and she just had a hysterectomy done. “They took my uterus, cervix, and tubes. I’m sad… this is not what I wanted We are still paying for my reversal.” Jessica’s doctor had found a lot of scar tissue so he had no choice but to remove much of her organs. The doctor told Jessica that Essure works very well for most women, just not for her, and 28,000 women. (Amy Martyn). FDA thinks it okay to still use Essure because some women do have a successful life when they have it in, just depends on how the person’s body reacts with it. Bayer still pushed for Essure to be used because “it is a fast tracking process that conceptus follow study’s participants for at least four to five years following the procedure”. The FDA encourages doctors to explain Essure more in depth to patients better so they have a clear understanding of what they are getting themselves into. The women still push for Essure to be off of the market because of the research they have done, and the reviews. They research the symptoms and what happens to your body during the Essure and what happens after the Essure. Thousands of women have signed a petition to get Essure taken off the market. (Catallo, Heather) Essure is bad for your body, causes deaths in the women and in the baby, and damages thousands of women’s lives. Essure birth control is not a birth control anyone should get, there is more IUD’s out there that will help you out and will not damage your body in the long run.