Preview

Ethical Health Care Issues

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1039 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Ethical Health Care Issues
Dementia and Ethical Issues
HCS-545
April 09, 2012
Cheryl Bly

Dementia Ethical Issues Growing old and losing the ability to function independently is inevitable. Aging is a part of life. As adults grow old, they need increased assistance with daily living skills. The elderly may need assistance with finances, cooking, washing clothes, and cleaning. However, many Americans are not only aging but also acquiring dementia. In a recent study from the funded by the National Institute of Health (NIH), revealed that approximately 3.8 million people in the United States have some type of dementia National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. (2001). Dementia affects the ability to cognitively function and can severely affects a person in the late stages. Dementia is medically categorized into stages. Each stage is intakes important decision making. As they regress and get older, they step into further stages of dementia which entails more decision making. The decision making process affects the patient and their families. It is always important to make ethical decisions that are well planned and are at the best interest for the patient. We will be evaluating, analyzing and applying four ethical principles in the decision making process for patients with dementia.
Dementia: What is Dementia? Is dementia part of aging? The elderly are known to forget where they placed their keys or parked their car. The Center for Alzheimer’s (2001) describes dementia to be “a general term for a decline in mental ability severe enough to interfere with daily life”. It is normal for the elderly to forget where they placed their keys or forget where the placed their purse. However, a key difference between memory loss and dementia is the loss of long-term memory. Although short-term memory is affected during the aging process, normal aging does not affect long-term memory. Long-term memory stores information such as: phone

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    In the health care field there will always be ethical dilemmas to contend with and the majority of these are the most difficult to imagine. In this case, a 96 year old male cancer patient is receiving naturopathic treatment from his daughter who happens to be a physician in that field. This has caused conflict between the daughter and the regular physicians due to the fact that they feel she may be causing her father unnecessary pain as well as speeding up his death. The scope of healthcare ethics encompasses the decision making process and how it relates to what is right and what is wrong. Therefore it is important…

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Age related memory impairment – a normal part of the ageing process. As people get older,chnges occur to all part of the body includind in the brain.as a result , somepeople may notice that it takes longer to learn new things , they do not remember information as well as they did. However, this age related forgetfulness can often be mistaken as an early sign of dementia.…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Clinicians are expected to provide medical services to help others. However, there is a debate about whether clinicians should treat friends and family, members also known as non-patients. “Treatment of non-patients is widespread, with some studies reporting nearly 100 percent of physicians engaging in this practice” (Latessa & Ray, 2005, p.42). A case was presented where a physician assistant (PA Brian) was asked to treat his supervising physician (Dr.Yarnell) for different medical conditions while prescribing multiple controlled substances. Legal standards provide vague ethical guidance regarding this issue and leave a lot of blank spaces open for clinician interpretation. In Dr.Yarnell and PA Brian’s case there were numerous ethical dilemmas that can be examined under the four ethical principles of medicine: beneficence, nonmaleficence, respect for autonomy, and justice.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There is a difference between being nice and involved in a patient’s life and healthcare and being with that patient and making irrational choices for the patient because of that relationship clouding up judgement. A lot of doctors say that a relationship with a patient is unethical and unprofessional. According to a survey done by Medscape in 2012 asking 24,000 doctors, “is it ever acceptable to become involved in a romantic or sexual relationship with a patient?” 1% say that “yes” “even if it’s with a current patient”, 22% say “yes, 6 months after they stopped being a patient” and 68% say “no”. There is the last 9% that say that it depends on the situation (Physicians Top Ethical Dilemmas), which is the grey area that everyone questions.…

    • 165 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Naturally, ageing is associated with ‘slowing down’, including changes in memory and cognitive functioning caused by physical changes in the central nervous system and brain structure. It has been established that good health behaviours, mental exercises and targeted treatment of some organic brain syndromes can help older adults maintain their good cognitive health (Hoffnung et al., 2010). However, some degenerative brain diseases can cause dementia, particularly in older people, and with international shift towards an older population (Botsford, Clarke & Gibb, 2011), it is predicted that by 2040 there will be over 80 million people having some form of dementia, Alzheimer’s disease being the most common cause (“Predicting Alzheimer’s”, 2008; Hoffnung et al., 2010). Although dementia mostly diagnosed in those over 65 years of age, younger people also get diagnosed with this degenerative condition, commonly described as ‘younger onset dementia’ (“Exploring the Needs of Younger People with Dementia in Australia”, 2007).…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Legal Ethics Healthcare

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The legal concept of vicarious liability and the Doctrine of Respondeat Superior occurs when the employee commits a tort or civil wrong within the scope of employment and the employer is held liable although the master may have done nothing wrong( Regan 2002). Physicians and other healthcare providers need to be aware of this doctrine in the supervision of their staff and their day-to-day medical practice.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Surgery has become commonplace in hospitals around the world. Even the smallest of hospitals have at least one operating room. Surgeons operate in theses operating room. They operate on all types of people. From other doctors to high school dropouts, the opportunity for surgery does not take into account the amount of education a patient has obtained. Before any surgery occurs consent must be obtained. Consent is usually in the form of a preprinted letter with a spot to handwrite the name of the procedure to be preformed. Once presented to the patient they are expected to sign on the dotted line which gives permission for the procedure to be completed. The ethical dilemma with this process is the consent is to be informed. Merck (2006) wrote "consent becomes informed when the person has the ability to understand and ultimately does understand the potential benefits and risks of his decision and the alternatives to the choice he is making. When a…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Generally, the purpose of the ethics committee in health care is to deliberate and rectify complicated and unusual matters involving issues that affect the care, and treatment of patients within the health care institution (Morrison, 2014). Members of the ethics committee should be chosen on the elements of their concern for the welfare of the sick and interest matters, and their reputation in the community and among their peers for integrity and mature judgment. Ideally, the purpose of the ethics committee should be curbed solely to ethical matters. In addition, the ethical committee’s communications and deliberations should comply with institutional and ethical policies for protecting the privacy of patient’s information (Greenwood, 2015)…

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Healthcare is highly sensitive and influenced by the established principles of a strict code of conduct. The established principles contribute significantly in the mode of operations and service delivery. Also, healthcare is associated with a wide range of tasks as well as decision-making procedures that are affiliated to the provided protocols. The US health care sector adopted principles that enable execution of tasks safeguards the interests the patients’ through provision of top quality services. Notably, the healthcare sector is associated with both expensive research and experiments that are geared towards improving the service delivery. However, the research and experiment are faced with ethical issues or dilemmas…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Communication is a very important aspect of health and social care. There are four very important things that need to be taken into consideration to make sure communication with anyone is successful. The four key aspects are to prevent misunderstanding, meet individual needs, build a relationship, and developing self-esteem.…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Health Care Ethics

    • 254 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Bartling case was about whether William Bartling had the right, over the objection of his physicians and the hospital, to have life-support equipment disconnected despite the fact that withdrawal of such devices will surely hasten his death. When he entered Glendale Adventist Hospital in California in 1984, he was known to be suffering from emphysema and diffuse arteriosclerosis, coronary arteriosclerosis, abdominal aneurysm, and inoperable lung cancer. At the end, He had to use mechanical respiratory and chest tube to assist his breathing in the ICU. Although each of these conditions could individually be lethal, he was not diagnosed as terminally ill. At first, Mr. Bartling asked his physicians to remove the ventilator but they refused. Then Mr. Bartling attempted to remove the ventilator tubes but was unsuccessful. Eventually, to prevent his attempt, he was placed in restraints so that the tubes could remain in place. The case was taken to Los Angeles Superior Court by Mr. Scott. Because he was not considered terminally ill, the court refused either to allow the respirator to be disconnected or to order that Mr. Bartling’s hands be freed. At the second time, the case was taken to the California Court of Appeal. However, the result was that Mr. Bartling had the right to make his own decision, which was obviously different with the first time. So I think the main issue in this case is about patient’s decision-making capacity, specifically, when patient is able to make make the decision of his own medical…

    • 254 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anyone can get sick or get into an accident at any time. The human body is vulnerable to pathogens. One gets sick when the immunity level is low (American Nurses Association, 2015). The current health care system in the United States (U.S.) is inadequate and at the same time expensive too. About 51 million people are completely uninsured and millions underinsured in the U.S. (Physicians For A National Health Program, 2015).…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Within this report there will be a small investigation into current concerns the public and other health care professionals have in regards to service users being abused and how this has affected service provision and methods of working.…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rights and Dementia

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Explain why it is important not to assume that an individual with dementia cannot make their own decision.…

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Morally and ethically, I do not believe obese people should have to pay a higher health insurance premium than the population. In my Medical Ethics class, I learned the Equal Employment in Opportunity Commission (EEOC) maintains the assertion that obesity is a disability under ADA. However, if we start charging people by a subjective weight chart, we will be discriminating against an already protected group.…

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays