law. He even tried to get his message out by telling them about the court system and how they should judge fairly. To show that Tom is also a human being, atticus uses a elevated diction.
Atticus could have described Tom as a simple negro who felt sorry for a white woman but instead decides to describe Tom as “quiet, respectable, humble Negro who had the unmitigated temerity to ‘feel sorry’ for a white woman…” Lee, Harper. To kill a mockingbird: Harper Lee. New York, Scribner Laidlaw, 1989. He uses this form of speech because he tries to make the jury see things in his point of view and to appeal themselves to their high moral value. While atticus has a calm and soft tone he then shifts his tone to show his sympathy for mayella. Basically he went from a logos kind of tone to a more pathos tone. The reason he shifted his tone was to create a healthy balance of facts and emotion for creating a more convincing argument for the jury. Atticus said, "To begin with, this case should never have come to trial. This case is as simple as black and white," Atticus is explaining that this case isn't about the fact that Mr. Ewells's daughter got rapped and beaten (apparently by her father), but mostly because Tom is black and she's white, so mostly white people would believe her because they hate the Negroes, and Atticus is trying to defend his
innocence. This explains why Atticus uses Anaphora because he repeated the words, “this case” to explain innocence of a harmless, respectful man. He used parallel format " quiet, respectable, humble" he is talking about Tom Robinson. To show the jury of the type of man tom is. “What was the evidence of her offense?” Lee, Harper. To kill a mockingbird: Harper Lee. New York, Scribner Laidlaw, 1989. He uses the rhetorical question to make a memorable statement to the jury that there is no evidence of him assaulting her. “some Negroes lie, some Negroes are immoral, some Negro men are not to be trusted around women—black or white…” Lee, Harper. To kill a mockingbird: Harper Lee. New York, Scribner Laidlaw, 1989 He used this anaphora to show people in a distinctive way that we are all the same whether we have a different color. Some people lie, some people are immoral no matter the skin color. Using allusions and symbols can give a deeper and more clear meaning for the point that you are trying to make.For this kind of case the tone that atticus created was a perfect way to express how his tone should have been for a hostile jury. The different type of sentences were the things that helped the jury understand better.