Negligence requires 3 elements to be proven: duty of care, a breach of this duty and damages occurring because of it. (Cornell Law school, N/A) Understanding how this works is the best way to not fall victim to this act.
To show how negligence works I will refer to this example. John a painter had been hired to paint the outside of a building. During this job, he was hit by a falling plank which fell from a supporting trestle. It was knocked by Peter his co-worker who was acting careless. He was knocked unconscious and taken to hospital. He has sued peter, for not following safety protocols by misbehaving on the work site. This cost John medical fees and missing 3 days of work.
Figure 1:Workplace injuries …show more content…
A duty of care is owed by co-workers to make sure the site is safe for them and other colleagues. The reason for this duty of care being applicable is because the legal neighbour principle; which states: if there is proximity and reasonable foreseeability then there is a duty of care applied. There are 3 types of proximity: Physical, circumstantial and causal. (Hobart legal org, 2013) with the proximity of this job being circumstantial and there being reasonable foreseeability that such event of a plank falling could easily occur on a job like this if someone is acting carelessly. This is similar to Strachan v. McPhee & Ors [2010] with the plaintiff steeping in a hole left unsafe on the property, (Queensland,