Executive Branch Of Congress Essay

As a form of federal system of goverment U.S has numerous layers of goverment ranging from the federal goverment to state and local goverments. The federal goverment which is at national level and the state are both addressed in U.S constitution. The congress has the authority to introduce new States to the union, from the original 13 States, the U.S has grown to encompass of 50 states. Each state is Sovereign and does not report to the ferderal goverment. As sovereign indivual within the scheme of the U.S. federal system, each state has its own constitution, elected officials, and governmental organization. States have the power to make and apply laws, collect taxes, and oversight their interest broadly free from interference from the federal government or other states.
The legislative branch of the federal government consists of two chambers of Congress the U.S.
Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives. Legislation must pass both houses before it is presented to the President to be signed into law inaddition each year, thousands of bills are introduced in Congress, but only a few hundred are passed into law. one of the most important activities of Congress is failure of the Executive Branch. Congress may hold hearings to investigate the affairs and activity of the Executive Branch to ensure that it is carrying out the law with integrity. The Senate Considered the "Upper Chamber," it is thought out be more purposeful than the House. It consists of 100 Senators two from each state. Senators serve six year terms, with no restriction on the number of terms they may serve the Vice President of the United States serves as the President of the
Senate.

The House of Representatives Considered the house of the People.consists of 435 Representatives, apportioned among the states according to population. Five U.S. territories and possessions also have nonvoting representation in the House: the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. All Representatives serve two-year terms with no limit on the number of terms they may serve, and all are elected at the same time. The members of the House elect a Speaker of the House, who is the leading officer of the chamber and, in practice, is a member of the majority party. The Executive Branch is without a doubt the largest branch of the federal government. As its very own head is the President, who serves a four-year term. The Vice President is elected at the same time, and is first in line to consider the presidency should the President die, become incapacitated, or be dismissed from office upon impeachment and conviction.

The President is the most powerful individual in the government. Among the powers and roles of the President are. Acting as Commander-in-Chief of the military, appointing a cabinet of department secretaries and agency heads who must be confirmed by the Senate, finally the President serves as the head of his or her political party, and can use the importance and visibility of the presidency to express political views and advance political objectives, both with the public and with members of his or her party in Congress. The judicial branch is accountable for passing judgment on legal cases that dispute or need judgement of Congress inaddition trying criminal cases in which the defendant is accused of violating federal law. The judicial branch consists of the Supreme Court and the lower federal courts, as well as the Courts of Appeal, federal district courts, bankruptcy courts, and courts of federal claims.