Preview

Explore the methods Williams uses to create dramatic tension for an audience in 'A Streetcar Named Desire'.

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
747 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Explore the methods Williams uses to create dramatic tension for an audience in 'A Streetcar Named Desire'.
Williams creates dramatic tension in 'A Streetcar Named Desire' through the interactions between the important characters in the play, such as the conflict between Blanche and Stanley, and their contrasting styles of communication. The first instance of this occurs in the second scene. Blanche is bathing, whilst Stanley questions Stella about the loss of Belle Reve, referring to the so-called "Napoleonic code". As an audience, we sense the tension being created when he says "And I don't like to be swindled." We see Stanley's aggressive nature and his increasing anger towards Blanche through his actions and words, "Open your eyes to this stuff!" When Stella cries, "Don't be such an idiot, Stanley", he becomes even more enraged, "[he hurls the furs to the daybed]" and "[he kicks the trunk]". Tension is created here and, as an audience, we sense the drama that is about to come. The atmosphere is tense, and as Blanche comes out of the bathroom antithetically "[airily]", the contrast between Stanley and Blanche becomes apparent and the unease is developed further.

Although Williams successfully achieves dramatic tension in the play, he does not use Acts, but divides the play into eleven scenes, perhaps because he was unable to sustain dramatic tension for the length of a conventional Act. However, as with all of the scenes in the play, this scene leads to a natural, dramatic climax. Blanche talks casually with Stanley, who's increasing fury is illustrated in the stage direction, "[with a smouldering look]". Finally, the tension is released by Stanley, "[booming] Now let's cut the re-bop!" This dramatic cry and instantaneous discharge of tension shocks the audience, but Blanche appears unmoved, speaking "[lightly]", "My but you have an impressive judicial air" and acting "[playfully]" towards Stanley. Her contrasting manner further infuriates him, again resulting in a build up of tension. However, as Stanley appreciates the tragic loss of Belle Reve,"[becoming somewhat

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    A Streetcar Named Desire was based in the time it was written – New Orleans in 1947. The late 1940’s was a postwar era as the United States rose as a victorious superpower above the rest of the world. This era was also the beginning of the Baby Boom – a time of high marriage and birth rates in the country. There was a postwar surge in luxury with the end of rations and the emergence of better, cheaper cars and entertainment. Although there were many positive advances during the time, there was also the dark cloud of the Soviet Union as the Cold War was brewing and the atomic bomb was being threatened once again.…

    • 116 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mitch says to Blanche and the end of scene six “You need somebody and I need somebody too. Could it be me and you, Blanche?” Explore the ways in which Williams presents and uses the relationship of Blanche and Mitch in the play as a whole.…

    • 752 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A Streetcar named Desire is driven by the imagination of Blanche and the other nature. The handwriting in the amusement cloak from their loyalty by representation as if the events they way through didn’t occur or were not momentous. The consideration of mockery/fantasia vs. devotion seems to carry on the intention that these independence poverty to “sally” their earth. Escaping your fact and vigorous in a like globe will leaving you intricate to the stuff around you. In some suit, if you are muscular enough to restrain from the humor and illusions around you, you may termination up in the loyalty, inclination Mitch. Both Stella and Blanche found it flower in their liking to remain in a humor but if you abide in it too far-reaching it can take…

    • 132 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the 1947 play A Streetcar Named Desire written by Tennessee Williams, there is an on going battle of rivalry between Stanley and Blanche, resulting to Blanche retreating into a world of illusions in order to protect herself. The two come from completely different societal worlds and have contrasting personalities, Stanley being powerful, controlling and strong and Blanche, being fragile, weak and vulnerable. Despite their hatred for each other and their differences they have many similar traits, including their use of sexuality and desperation to control others.…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Willams successfully uses the imagery of animalism to exhibit stanley's primative actions, allowing us to see more of a villain in his character. He creates an intense atmosphere whereby Blanche is seeing the night as, "filled with inhuman voices, like cries in a jungle...", proposing Blanche's distant mind from sanity but also the ambience that Stanley may have formed this tense atmosphere which surrounds the two characters. Stanley displays primative behaviours by biting "his tongue which protrudes between his lips", which gives use the imagery of a snake observing his prey before attack. Stanley's connotations with primal actions are always interperated with him being the predetor, attacking the prey. Stanley attacking Blanche and raping her also gives us the impression that he is taking over her body; like he is marking his territory. The "rough house" treatment of Stanley towards Blanche suggest how the predetor is trying to attack, whislt the prey resists, fearing for their life. It may be interperated how Stanley wants Blanche to be resistant as it makes his victory more satisfying. .Williams also uses the setting of the bathroom to depict Stanley's victory over Blanche. The symbolism of the bathroom in previous scenes of the play was used as a sanctuary for Blanche to…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Streetcar Named Desire written by Tennessee Williams is a play about a southern lady named Blanche from Mississippi visiting her sister Stella, who is married to Stanley and currently living in Elysian Fields, New Orleans. Blanche arrives in Elysian Fields, and throughout her entire stay with Stella and Stanley, there is tension and conflict occurring in Stella’s house. Even though Blanche and Stella were brought up in the South under wealthy conditions, the conflict is mainly caused by Blanche’s dislike of Stanley because, as a blue-collar worker, Stanley's status is lower than the DuBois’. In another aspect, Stanley’s conflict is caused by him being suspicious of Blanche since her arrival. Blanche explains to Stella that…

    • 1339 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The main characters in ‘A Streetcar Named Desire’ are Blanche, Stanley and Stella. Blanche is from old world America. She moves to New Orleans with her sister Stella and her husband Stanley after she goes through a bad time in her life and losses her job along with her family house. Blanche has power over her sister, and she abuses this power. This is first demonstrated when Blanche asks her sister to get her a drink from the drug store and she does so ‘Blanche- Honey, do me a favour. Run to the drug-store and get me a lemon-coke with plenty of chipped ice in it! – Will you do that for me, Sweetie?’ This demonstrates the power of fear which Stella feels. She believes that if she does not comply with her sisters ‘orders’ then she will have a more stressful and difficult life so she obeys.…

    • 1013 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This play has been so popular that it has been reproduced into a motion picture. This play’s significance revolves around marriage norms and the dependency of another. The play is accomplished through eleven scenes. The poem surrounds a marriage between Stanley and Stella Kowalski. The play begins to get interesting when Stella’s sister, Blanche, arrives from out of town. Blanche brings news that the family plantation back home is bankrupt. Stanley begins to question Blanche’s past and intentions with: “I got an acquaintance who deals with this sort of merchandise. I’ll have him in here to appraise it” (Williams 1828). This causes the first argument between the two when Stella replies “Don’t be such an idiot, Stanley” (1828). Stanley becomes standoffish with Blanch from this point on. He ruins the surprise that Stella is pregnant and continues to question her past. The play shifts to a poker night that reveals the dominance that Stanley has over Stella. When Stella and Blanche return home to a poker night, Stanley is drunk and rude to his wife. When she asks how much longer does the game have, he replies “Till we get ready to quit” (1833). Blanche begins to flirt with Stanley’s friend Mitch which makes him even angrier. Stanley ultimately hits Stella before the nights over. Stella excuses getting hit by telling Blanche that “When men are drinking and playing poker anything can happen. He didn’t know what he…

    • 1457 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The development of the contrast between Blanche and the Young Man in Williams’s Scene 5 is done as such; Blanche’s character is revealed through dialogue whilst the Young Man’s reticence and ambivalence is suggested in the stage directions. Williams’s use of stage direction is what differentiates Kazan’s adaptation from the original play. Through stage directions the young man is portrayed as a naïve innocent boy who Blanche manipulates and takes advantage of. Williams’s stage directions refer to the Young Man as shy and timid “He turns back shyly”, “The young man clears his throat and looks yearningly at the door” Williams’s play directions say. The young man is portrayed as fearful as he is he described to look for escape. A word like “appears” serves to describe the Young Man’s first appearance which connotes a reticent and introverted character. His description of the young man is one that illustrates ambivalence, horror and shock. Williams’s suggestion serves to aggravate Blanche’s situation, the character is one that has no limits as she crosses all…

    • 1674 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tennessee Williams uses conflict to show that no matter what people may go through, they will always continue and try to believe their situation gets better. During a poker game with his friends, Stanley becomes very frustrated with the loud music being played by, his wife, Stella and her sister Blanche. As a result, he throws the radio out the window and Stella then gets in an argument with him. Stanley then hits Stella and she leaves the house. “You lay your hand on me and I’ll - [She backs out of sight. He advances and disappears. There is the sound of a blow. Stella cries out.]” (57). When Stanley hit Stella, instead of leaving him and being upset, her desire for love, affection and a perfect family trump her anger towards Stanley’s violent actions. Later, Stanley becomes so sick of Blanche in his house, that he gives her a ticket back to Laurel, where she is hated by everyone. Blanche then tries to make her situation seem better to herself than it truly is. “What telegram! No! No, after! As a matter of fact, the wire came just as-” (128). Blanche and Stanley both knew her situation is hopeless and she has lost everything she has ever desired. To make herself believe that her situation isn’t as bad as it seems, she makes up a fake future for herself in order to regain the dignity and hope that Stanley has taken away from her.…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    A Streetcar Named Desire, a play by Tennessee Williams, takes place in New Orleans in the mid-1940s. It follows the lives of Stanley Kowalski, Stella Kowalski, and Blanche DuBois and the story about a woman coming to visit her sister, which ends up going just as bad as any family reunion has ever gone. From the moment Blanche got to Elysium Fields, her and Stanley, Stella’s husband, appear as polar opposites and are constantly at war with each other. They never can agree on anything, are always arguing and shouting at one another, and want the loyalty of Stella all for themselves. Their constant power struggle can only end with one character the victor and the other leaving defeated. One of the main themes about conflict is that Stanley and Blanche are in a battle to win Stella and neither of them will give her up. However, Stanley and Blanche represent something bigger than two conflicting characters. Blanche represents the old south, with dying traditions whilst Stanley represents the new south where chivalry no longer exists and it 's every man for themselves and just like in real life, the old south is overcome by the new south.…

    • 1525 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Research Paper

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The play A Streetcar Named Desire revolves around Blanche DuBois; therefore, the main theme of the drama concerns her directly. In Blanche is seen the tragedy of an individual caught between two worlds-the world of the past and the world of the present-unwilling to let go of the past and unable, because of her character, to come to any sort of terms with the present. The final result is her destruction. This process began long before her clash with Stanley Kowalski. It started with the death of her young husband, a weak and perverted boy who committed suicide when she taunted him with her disgust at the discovery of his perversion. In retrospect, she knows that he was the only man she had ever loved, and from this early catastrophe evolves her promiscuity. She is lonely and frightened, and she attempts to fight this condition with sex. Desire fills the emptiness when there is no love and desire blocks the inexorable movement of death, which has already wasted and decayed Blanche's ancestral home Belle Reve.…

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Music has a key role in the play, as it does in other theatrical plays. Tennessee Williams used music to show a change in mood or action, especially with Blanche’s character. Blanche is shown to have many, sudden changes in mood and as they happen the music will suddenly change with her. An example of this is when all the guys were playing poker at Stanley’s and Stella’s house. She escapes from the loud room of rowdy men and turns on the radio to escape the ruckus. Another example is when Blanche hears polka music she suddenly becomes delusional and hears the gunshot from her husband's suicide. As she descends deeper into madness the music becomes more frequent. The music symbolising the changes in her mental…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Blanche and Stanley, two characters of Tenessee Williams’ play A Streetcar Named Desire, represent two very conflicting personalities. Stanley, Blanche’s sister Stella’s aggressive husband, portrays strong tones of anger, rage, and frustration. However, although his behavior is without a doubt over-bearing and rough, in a way he displays realism and truth as well. On the other hand, the play’s true protagonist Blanche exerts enthusiasm, spunk, and elaborate nostalgia. These characteristics don’t really come out in a positive or attractive way, but instead verify her insanity near the play’s end. Together, Blanche and Stanley represent true inner conflict, each in their own way, and the tension among the two is an exciting and driving force to be reckoned with.…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although many individuals may view Stanley’s rape of Blanche as a way Williams brought poetic justice to Blanche, if you take a closer look, you will see that it is indeed an antagonistic victimization of her. In fact the “inhumane voices” and “lurid reflections” in scenes ten and eleven are described by Williams during the rape scene as “grotesque” and “menacing,” which is an effect particularly unsettling in conjunction with Blanche’s protests of “I warn you, don’t, I’m in danger!” The dark mood of the rape scene illustrates that, in no way, was Blanche compliant with Stanley’s violation, in return, furthering the feeling of sympathy toward…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays