Preview

Factors Contributing to Christopher Columbus' Voyage

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
712 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Factors Contributing to Christopher Columbus' Voyage
Christopher Columbus departed Spain on August 3, 1492 for his first voyage. He stopped at the Canary Islands for a final restocking and left there on September 6. He was in command of three ships known as the Pinta, the Niña, and the Santa María. On October 12, they first sighted land which turned out to be a small island in present-day Bahamas (Minster, 2012a). There are various factors which influenced Christopher Columbus to undertake this voyage. He had a personal interest and determination to find a faster more efficient route to the East Indies. King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella financed his voyage because they were interested in material wealth and converts for Spain. The time period in which Columbus lived also had a great influence since the Renaissance period was a time of exploration and finding new meanings for existence.

Christopher Columbus examined mostly southward voyages of the Portuguese into the Atlantic and Africa and thought that one could also sail westward and ultimately reach India. This belief was also influenced by accounts he read from the travel accounts of writer Marco Polo. Columbus may have conceived this idea of sailing west to reach Asia as early as 1481 in a correspondence which he sent to Italian Scholar, Paolo del Pozzo Toscaneli. Apart from proving his theory of traveling westward, Columbus also had a personal interest on the voyage. When King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella approved his voyage, Columbus would become viceroy of all the lands located and he would keep a tenth of all values found (“Thinkquest,” 2013). When Columbus sighted land, he believed he had reached the Asian islands as is evident in his self-promoted letter which he sent to the King and Queen of Spain. When Columbus developed his theory of sailing westward across the Atlantic in search of a shorter route to Asia, he first submitted his proposal in 1484 to John II, King of Portugal. He wanted the Portuguese to finance his expedition across the Atlantic.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Indeed, it is the story of a merchant clerk called Columbus, which was trading across the seas. He discovered an unknown land between Europe and Asia during a trip in 1492 precisely 33 (thirty-three) days after he left the Canary Islands on the Atlantic coast of Africa.…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Christopher Columbus, an Italian explorer, born in the year 1451, voyaged across the Atlantic in search of a westward passage for direct trade with Asia in 1492. With burning ambitions, Columbus traveled to claim wealth and power for Spain and to convert the “pagans” of the New World to Christianity. Following in Spain’s footsteps to expand their country’s empires to the Americas, France, Portugal, and the Netherlands would send elite navigators to venture across the Atlantic Ocean in hopes to claim land and acquire power, only to soon realize a gigantic landmass blocked the western route. In addition, the English were also interested in the New World’s offers to its country; multitudes of opportunities to become rich and powerful, as well as offering an expedition that seemed promising with the abundance of information that came about from other European countries’ past voyages and various maritime technological advancements.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    History praises Christopher Columbus for his discovery of the Americas in the 15th century. Though, he was not the first explorer to reach the Americas his voyages led Europe to explore, conquest and colonize these lands. While it is true that his voyages had an immense effect on the historical development of the Western world, little is told how this was accomplished. Similar to any Spanish conquistador, Columbus voyage aspired to obtain gold, glory and to spread Christianity by converting the heathens. His original destination was to reach the East Indies by sailing westward.…

    • 277 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Christopher Columbus was born in 1451 in Genoa, Italy and died in 1506. He is the one who discovered the continent of America. He is a navigator, colonizer, and explorer. He had four voyages to accomplish his goal, which was to find the new land that Europeans did not know. Since 1484, he suggested supports for many trips to kings or queens in Spain, England, Portugal, and France but all those plans got rejected. Later, he got supports from Queen Isabella and King Fernando from Spain. Christopher Columbus started to make treaty with them. He suggested to have ten percent of money that he earned, one eighth of all trade was his, and wanted himself to be a governor if the land was colonized by him. Queen Isabella and…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Christopher Columbus: Letter Concerning the First Voyage In Christopher Columbus’s letter to King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain, he described the details of his expedition to locate a more productive route to the East Indies. The fifty-six second book trailer provides the viewer a different perspective than the letter offers. The trailer uses Columbus’s depiction of the people, land, and vegetation to show what it must have been like to live in a place untouched by technology. The first slide shows pictures of what people from modern day Dominican Republic and Haiti, which was called Hispaniola, might have looked and dressed like in 1492.…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the late 1400’s and early 1500’s, many explorers were starting to explore and discover North America. European countries sent explorers to America to search for a better life, goods, to claim lands, to find the fountain of youth, and various other reasons. Christopher Columbus, Ponce de León, and John Cabot made a huge impact with their voyages to the new world; their discoveries later helped the establishment of new colonies in North America. Christopher Columbus, an Italian, went on four voyages between the years of 1492 and 1504. He had three ships: the Niña, Pinta, and Santa María.…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Christopher Columbus made a plan to go west to the American continents which was not known at the time, he was rejected from funding by three countries but intrigued Spain. Christopher Columbus left Spain in…

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    From the late 1400’s to the sixteenth century, European kings and queens were overwhelmed by, what is now known as, the Age of Discovery. With all the extensive overseas exploration by European nations trying to colonize on foreign land and globalize, many explorers took their chance to propose an idea for voyage. Arguably one of the greatest sails man and captain in history, Christopher Columbus first proposed his idea to sail west into the Atlantic Ocean to Portuguese royalty, where it was rejected. With his vision and persistence, he then approached Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand of Spain to propose his ideas and plans, where it was accepted in 1492, and the world was never to be the same again. It was because of Columbus that the New…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Columbus Italy and had a passion for navigation and exploration since he was young and looked forward to traveling to China and India. And has repeatedly asked the Portuguese and Spanish kings and the British and French to help him…

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Because of his marriage to Felipa Perestrello, Columbus had gained access to his father in law's collection of maps and charts of the ocean. This helped him gain more knowledge of the sea. In the 15th century royal sponsorship was needed to fund an expedition. Columbus' decision to seek the Portuguese' sponsorship seemed like a good one because they had encouraged explorations for a while and the present monarch King John II was very interested in finding a route to the east. When Columbus approached the King with his idea, he passed it to his council who later denied the request because it was too expensive. Columbus would not back down, asking sponsorship from England and France but they would also deny his request. In 1485 Columbus moved to Spain with his son Diego. His intention was to persuade the Spanish crown to fund his voyage. This also seemed like a good idea because Spain was a crusading Christian nation with growing interest in the Atlantic. In between 1486 and 1487, Columbus had a chance to explain his plan. Although the King and Queen were interested, they were to busy fighting wars to give serious consideration to his plan. In 1488, it is believed that the Portuguese crown decided to give Columbus another chance because their great navigator Bartolomeu Dias, who was commissioned to discover the tip…

    • 2332 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Age Of Discovery Dbq

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In addition, they wanted to explore, expand their knowledge and spread their religion to the world. For instance, the Portuguese were trying to get to Asia by sailing South around the southern tip of Africa. In the other hand after studying maps, Columbus strongly believed that the earth was smaller than it is. He also believed that it had just one ocean. Therefore, he thought that he could reach Asia faster by sailing west across the Atlantic ocean.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In 1492 the Italian explorer Christopher Columbus set sail to try to find a faster route to India for the Spanish, but instead ended up in America. Along his voyage Columbus had many economical, social and religious influences.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Christopher Columbus made a total of four voyages in the span of twelve years, from 1492 to 1504. His voyage was not an easy one. He asked the king and queen several times for their finances to make the trip. Christopher Columbus eventually convinced them to allow him and his crew to go because he told them that he would discover a "back door" route to the riches of Asia, India and the "spice islands" - by sailing west across the Atlantic Ocean instead of east. Christopher Columbus bought King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella gold, parrots, and spices to prove that he had actually found land. He also brought back with him the natives. While sailing back to Spain hundreds of natives died on Columbus ' three ships, the Nina, Pinta and Santa Maria. The king and queen granted him more money for his next voyage.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Compare Contrast

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer who spent his early life studying language, astronomy, geography and history (Wikipedia 8). He spent his adult life studying the ocean and appealing to the king Ferdinand and Queen Isabella to grant him financial support and a vessel to travel the vast seas in search of new land (Wikipedia 28). He was an explorer at heart and after many failed attempts to impress the king and queen, he was finally granted ships and the finances to discover new land in favor of Spain. He embarked on four major voyages and on his fourth voyage he set foot on the Americas (Wikipedia 29). Though he was not the first man or the first European to set foot in the Americas, he however, is considered to be the first European explorer to discover the Americas as we know and set routes for the rest of the world to follow.…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As we all have heard a few stories of Christopher Columbus sailed across the blue sea and discovered a new place which was called America. In this essay we will talk about why his work was important and the purpose of his work. Christopher Columbus was born into a family of wool workers near the one supreme Mediterranean port of Genoa. Columbus turned to the sea as a very young man he establish a plan to find a better route to Asia. Christopher took 4 major voyagers between 1492 and 1504. These voyagers were a large serious of disappointments and disasters.…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics