Preview

Feminism in the Elizabethan Era

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1154 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Feminism in the Elizabethan Era
In the Elizabethan era women were portrayed as less than equals to men. Male seemed to be the dominate gender and women were to be seen-not-heard. They existed within a patriarchal society. As a feminist himself, Shakespeare shows through his plays how women are ill treated and powerless; yet possess more intelligence than the male characters. This is why Shakespeare creates overwhelming female characters; which is evident in Shakespeare's "The Taming of the Shrew", where the lead female character shows dominance.

The major themes and motives surrounding the feminist issue are "deception and disguise" in regards to marriage, "Marriage as an Economic Institution" and "position of women in society". Characters use deception and disguise to manipulate other characters into falling in love under false pretences. People in this era have often used marriage as a way of gaining status and wealth, where no love was involved. Women in society were to be seen-not-heard; they were expected to be obedient and faithful to their husband, while the husband would simply do as he pleased. There are also a variety of techniques which Shakespeare uses to communicate with the audience such as language techniques including imagery, alliteration, rhetorical questions, soliloquies and puns.

Katherina, also known as the "shrew", is the central character of the play. As Katherina is introduced in the play she is instantly revealed to be fierce, ferocious, and foul tempered. Katherina speaks direct and freely which is not accepted in her society, and as a result she is labeled a "shrew". She is renowned for her sharp tongue:

Katherina Act 2 scene 1 line 205

If I be waspish, best beware my sting.

During Act 1, when Baptista and Grumio are talking about Katherina, Grumio remarks:

Grumio

'Katherine the Curst'

A title for a maid, of all titles the worst."

This quote reflects what most of Padua thinks of Kate and the name given to her by the town's people, she is known by every one to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    At the beginning of the story she is the very definition of a shrew, a woman of violent temper and speech; termagant, (from dictionary.com). This was the case because she was jealous of her sister, who was more beautiful and sought after by suitors than she, this causes her anger. Her father Señor Baptista, would not marry her younger sister, named Bianca, until Katherine was married, but none would marry her. Which continued to cause her more anger, especially at her sister and father for the situation constantly reminds her of her lack of self worth.…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Taming Of The Shrew Quotes

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the beginning of "The Taming of the Shrew", some say Shakespeare portrays Katherina as a very shrewish figure. Others may argue that she is not shrewish but just a very strong willed person. At the end of the play some people say she is transformed into a very kind and gentle person, while again others will argue that she is not "tamed" but just putting on an act to "show up" her younger sister Bianca, whom has always been more beautiful and charming. Kate is "like a wasp, like a foal, like foal that kicks from his halter; pert, quick and determined, but full of good heart." 1. This statement made by one author, shows clearly that he does not see her as shrew-like, even at the beginning of the play. The same author states that at the end of the play she has not really transformed, rather she has just fallen in love with Petruchio, in essence she is free from torment because she is no longer seen as the shrew.…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kpa: Taming of the Shrew

    • 1111 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the play Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare, Shakespeare includes several appeals of pathos, ethos and logos. In the last passage of the book, Katharina speaks out to all of the characters with a speech. Katharina describes how she has changed into a person who looks to her husband as her lord, her care taker. The characters who listened to her speech seemed impressed on how she has finally changed her rude attitude and how she obeys her husband Pertruchio’s every word.…

    • 1111 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Feminism did not begin in any organized form until 1848 with the Seneca Falls convention, and “women began to realise that in order to transform society they would need their own organisations to do so”(Greenberg). Knowing this, it is obvious that feminism did not exist during Shakespeare’s era, and he was essentially doing something no one had ever had the gall to attempt before. In The Taming of the Shrew, he created a strong willed woman who voiced her opinions and refused to be married off like a object. Most notable in this play is how Shakespeare presents the men; each one in the play is powerful, wealthy, handsome, or a combination of the three, as there is no man that does not have some ability to get what he wants. Yet Shakespeare uses extreme amount of humor, much of it crude due to his being influenced by Marlowe, and intelligent female characters to make the men seem like egotistical idiots. It may have been a social norm to act like an arrogant fool in the Renaissance, but as time goes on and Shakespeare’s plays only become more popular, it becomes more and more obvious that the men and women in the novel are on completely different intelligence levels. Although having only two female characters, The Taming of the Shrew passes the Bechdel Test, which is a social…

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since the Renaissance, when Shakespeare born and wrote his works, many of the plays and literature styles have gained wide popularity among the readers and influenced many of the readers and the critics. Furthermore, people often say, it is widely believed at this time that role of males stand completely opposite to that of females; however, through the play of Hamlet, Shakespeare portrays a complex representation of human beings including femininity in its protagonist and title character, prince Hamlet. The Women in Literature and Life Assembly states in one of their articles, “Defining masculine and feminine characteristics allowed writers like Shakespeare to draw males with certain ‘feminine’ characteristics and females with certain ‘masculine’…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One might wonder if always standing out is a good trait to attain. Katherina Mignola is that kind of person in many situations. Katherina is a very feisty, hot-tempered, and quick witted individual. Her obnoxious over the top behavior often captures the attention of all the people around her, most of the time not in the most positive manner. Katherina's looks and personality are portrayed differently in each version of the Taming of The Shrew we've been exposed to. Apart from the differences in each of these versions, there are also many similarities.…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Women in the Elizabethan age were extremely repressed and discriminated against. Most would not have gone to school or received any type of formal education. They were not allowed to vote, own property, or freely voice their opinions. They were seen as the property of a man, subject to his wants, needs, and not allowed to have their own; men held extremely stereotypical views of their female counterparts that helped them justify the way they treated them. Shakespeare exposes many of these injustices and biases in his stage plays, which are still commonly read and performed today. In Much Ado About Nothing, Claudio moves from seeing women (specifically Hero) as goddesses and wives to adulterers, and then back again to his original views.…

    • 1668 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Masculinity and manhood is a running theme Macbeth. Throughout the play, Shakespeare challenges the traditional gender roles during that time period by having the female counterparts act superior among the men. Generally, men had the power and control over the women; however Macbeth reverses the traditional power division through Lady Macbeth and the witches although it maintains distinction by solidifying the powers men possess. Women during this time were submissive, uneducated, and had no say in society. However, Lady Macbeth’s actions are far from how women typically acted.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both texts use characters to signify the role of women in society and the struggles of overcoming patriarchy and strict moral code in a sustained society. Each composer’s purpose was to bring forward a response to the role of women to be submissive, silent and subordinate. This is revealed in the opening scenes of Shakespeare’s play “A Midsummer Night’s Dream”. The opening of the play depicts a harsh, patriarchal society that contributes to the shaping of the role of women as well as the surrounding society’s identity. This is clearly explored throughout the juxtaposition of both the mortal and fairy world where Shakespeare makes it evident that the patriarchal hierarchy is a key element that dominates the freedom over women. A strong representation of this is in Act 1, Scene 1, where a resonant voice from the Duke, Theseus empowers…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In many of William Shakespeare’s works, it is evident that Shakespeare is alluding the lack of intelligence and weakness of women. “Frailty, thy name is woman” (1.2.146), quoted by Shakespeare in Hamlet is an example of this. In Hamlet, Shakespeare depicts characters like Ophelia and Gertrude as demonstrating weakness and being tools of manipulation by the males in their lives. Their actions and fates are greatly influenced by the men's decisions and are led by the men in their lives, which gives them a weak image. Women in the Elizabethan era were reliant on men to make their decisions as they were oppressed and disregarded in society. As Alex Gilbertson states, “this was not a glorious time…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gender roles set a standard for how every person is supposed to behave according to their sex. These expectations are based on stereotypical traits and there are often consequences for not following the norms. Shakespeare’s Macbeth gives evidence of how men and women were perceived during the Elizabethan era and what would happen if they did not conform to those roles. Most of the characters’ actions in the play are influenced by how strict the expectations are. Society’s definitions of masculinity and femininity force the characters to conform to certain behaviors based on their gender, which leads some to reject or criticize their given role.…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kate was depicted as a horrid person to be around at the beginning of the play. She had done many things in the play that proved that point, like yelling at her father in public, tying up her little sister and beating her, throwing tantrums and claiming that her father didn’t love her. Other characters in the play think of her as nasty, including her father, Baptista. Our first look at Kate is through the eyes of Vincentio and Lucentio, who say, “That wench is stark mad or wonderful froward.” She was an unpleasant person to be around, but why? The public misunderstood Kate, because she was a smart woman with a mind of her own. She just didn’t fit into society compared to the woman of the 16th century. The way she acted had reasoning, for example, when her father, Baptista, was trying to get her married, he was very crude with the way he asked men to marry his daughter, almost like she was his property and she was a mere commodity to be traded. Even though her actions had reasoning, the other characters in the play wanted her to change and become a lady that was quite and nice; they wanted her to be like her little sister Bianca. Another example is when she hit Hortensio with a chair, it was because he had commented on how everybody hates her. When Petruchio got married to Kate, he made it a mission to change her, no matter how cruel the methods would be.…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The comedic play entitled “The Taming of the Shrew” written by William Shakespeare, is an antifeminist story of how a man named Petruchio tames his wife Katherine Minola into submission. There are many aspects of this play that appear to be sexist toward women; parts pertaining to the organization of marriage, the taming of a woman, and the social disapproval of a woman refuting something with a man. Though sexist, when Shakespeare wrote the play, the aspects of the play that are considered unacceptable by our modern societal standards may have been normal or at least more socially acceptable than today. Even if so, men and women are equal.…

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women are to be pretty and looked at. Women are flirts. Women are never in charge. These are just a few, but common stereotypes that females encounter. As much as females try to stray away from this discrimination, some become embodied by them. Shakespeare creates three unique women in his play Othello. Their desire to avoid labels overtakes their rational thought of how a woman should act. By looking at the dialogue and behaviors of the women in Act four of Othello, one understands that they embraced their stereotypical roles; this is important because as much as they want to break away from the norm, they cannot.…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “Shrews” and “Tyrants” are explored in Macbeth and the Taming of the Shrew through generic contextual gender stereotypes. Shakespeare outlines the controversy of gender roles during the Renaissance period; these works have become ever more dubious as ideas of feminism have in recent years overcome most misogynistic concepts. The exploration of the perception of masculinity and women being outsiders in both plays has been interpreted by many directors and actors; they remodel the plays in order to highlight the changes in the views of the audiences by reinforcing or discouraging the gender roles.…

    • 2016 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays