Preview

Finance Management

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1120 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Finance Management
SOCIOLOGY 1

(economics) The total amount of money or goods expended in an endeavour. It is money paid out at some time in the past and recorded in journal entries and ledgers.
ACCOUNTING COST: The actual outlays or expenses incurred in production that shows up a firm's accounting statements or records. Accounting costs, while very important to accountants, company CEOs, shareholders, and the Internal Revenue Service, is only minimally important to economists. The reason is that economists are primarily interested in economic cost (also called opportunity cost). That fact is that accounting costs and economic costs aren't always the same. An opportunity or economic cost is the value of foregone production. Some economic costs, actually a lot of economic opportunity costs, never show up as accounting costs. Moreover, some accounting costs, while legal, bonified payments by a firm, are not associated with any sort of opportunity cost
Implicit///a. the out of pocket expense to hire resourcesb. the full cost of hiring workersc. taxes owed to the state and the federal governmentd. opportunity costs of using the firm's own resources A firm's use of its own capital. This is considered an implicit cost because the capital could have been rented to another firm instead. This rental income foregone, or the implicit rental rate of capital, is the firm's opportunity cost of using its own capital. This implicit rental rate can be broken down beyond interest forgone.
- A firm's use of its owner's time and/or financial resources
Another example of an implicit cost is the opportunity cost of a sole proprietor working in her own business. For example, Gina works as a sole proprietor and her business reported a net income of $30,000 for the year. Since a sole proprietor does not receive a salary or wages, there is no explicit cost reported for Gina’s work in her business. However, if Gina is foregoing a salary of $40,000 from another company, that is an implicit cost for

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    1. Identify whether each of the following is an explicit cost or an implicit cost:…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Maxine Doc 315

    • 856 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Indirect Costs = Costs that are not directly attributed to cost objects, such as overhead, general and administrative costs (i.e. depreciation, insurance, power, management salaries). Indirect costs are valuable in the production of the navigation system at VectorCal, because they identify potential areas where the company can cut back to save money.…

    • 856 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Given that Katrina’s candies is under the process of deciding for expansion and for that it is necessary that the company should do its cost analysis. The costs that the company must consider at this stage include explicit costs of production of candies. Explicit costs are costs in the form of employee wages, benefits given to them and performance bonuses that are all paid in cash (Grant, 2004). Hence, explicit costs involve outlay of cash by the company. It’s not that the company will not have to pay any implicit cost which basically is the cost associated with hiring of more workers when they cannot positively affect the production process. However, the company will be incurring more explicit costs then implicit costs.…

    • 1151 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mid Term

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages

    5. (TCO F) Emco Company uses direct labor cost as a basis for computing its predetermined overhead rate. In computing the predetermined overhead rate for last year, the company included in direct labor cost a portion of indirect labor. The effect of this misclassification will be to: (Points : 6)…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chap 2 E14 JE T Accounts

    • 327 Words
    • 4 Pages

    c. Direct labor cost incurred, $90,000; indirect labor cost incurred, $110,000. d. Depreciation recorded on factory equipment, $40,000. e. Other manufacturing overhead costs incurred during October, $70,000 (credit Accounts Payable). f.…

    • 327 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Economics Quiz Paper

    • 2062 Words
    • 9 Pages

    2. Which of the following is an implicit cost to a firm that produces a good or service?…

    • 2062 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Flower Pharmaceuticals

    • 1077 Words
    • 5 Pages

    * Explicit—This cost is explicit since it is an out of pocket cost that the company would pay regardless of whether or not they accepted the project.…

    • 1077 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hrm 531 Final Exam

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages

    |1) Which of the following is an example of an indirect cost associated with mismanaged organizational stress? |…

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Enc 150

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Opportunity costs is the cost of an alternative that must be forgone in order to pursue a certain action. Put another way, the benefits you could have received by taking an alternative action. Implicit is a cost that is represented by lost opportunity in the use of a company's own resources, excluding cash. These are intangible costs that are not easily accounted for. For example, the time and effort that an owner puts into the maintenance of the company,company rather than working on expansion. Explicit is a business expense that is easily identified and accounted for. Explicit costs represent clear, obvious outflows from a business that reduce its bottom-line profitability. This contrasts with less-tangible expenses such as goodwill amortization, which are not as clear cut regarding their effects on a business's bottom-line value. Good examples of explicit costs would be items such as wage expense, rent or lease costs, and the cost of materials that go into the production of goods. With these expenses, it is easy to see the source of the cash outflow and the business activities to which the expense is attributed.…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Accounting Study Guide

    • 1698 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Explanation: Implicit costs occur when an asset is used internally, rather than for direct cash flow. These costs affect decisions, but cannot be quantitatively measured.…

    • 1698 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Roma was a School Teacher

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Explicit costs. (Money she actually paid). Explicit costs represent clear, obvious cash outflows from a business, Explicit costs are the $150 printer lease and $1,250 for paper, utilities, and postage. So explicit costs are $1,400.…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Indirect costs represent the expenses of doing business that are not readily identified with a particular grant, contract, project function, or activity, but are necessary for the general operation of the organization and the conduct of activities it performs. In theory, costs like heat, light, accounting, and personnel might be charged directly if little meters could record minutes in a cross-cutting manner. However, this is not practical; therefore cost allocation plans or indirect cost rates are used to distribute those indirect expenditures. Typically, salaries and expenses for auditing, budgeting, payroll, personnel, purchasing, etc. are examples of costs that are considered to be indirect costs.…

    • 1703 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    2. One of the costs listed above is an opportunity cost. Identify this cost, and explain why…

    • 361 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imputed or hypothetical costs: These are costs which do not involve cash outlay and they are not included in cost accounts; however, are important for making management decisions. For example, interest on capital is ignored in cost accounting through it is considered in financial accounting and if two projects require unequal outlays of cash, the management must take into consideration interest on capital to judge the relative profitability of the projects.…

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    (iv) Any residual which includes the profit derived from the project and which may on occasion be…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics