Preview

Foreign Exchange Market

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1229 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Foreign Exchange Market
'Foreign Exchange Market'
The markets in which participants are able to buy, sell, exchange and speculate on currencies. Foreign exchange markets are made up of banks, commercial companies, central banks, investment management firms, hedge funds, and retail forex brokers and investors. The forex market is considered to be the largest financial market in the world. It is important to realize that the foreign exchange market is not a single exchange, but is constructed of a global network of computers that connects participants from all parts of the world.
The mojor forex participants
Banks
The inter-bank market makes up both the majority of most turnovers commercially and the speculation of large amounts trading daily. A large bank may do business trading billions of dollars every day. Some of the trading is made on behalf of the customers, but much is done by proprietary desks and doing the trading for the account of the bank itself.
Commercial companies
An important part of the Forex market usually comes from the financial business activities of companies who seek for foreign exchange to pay for the goods and services. The commercial companies most often trade small amounts fairly as compared to those of speculators or banks, and the trades often have short term and little impact on the market prices. Nevertheless, the trading flows are the major factor in the long-term currency direction of the exchange price. Some of the multinational companies can have an impact which is unpredictable when very big positions are covered because of the exposures which are not widely known by the other market participants.
Central banks
The National central banks of the countries also play a very important role in the foreign exchange markets. They would try to control the supply of money, inflation, and the interest rates as well and often have either the official and unofficial target rates for their country's currency. They can make of use of their substantial foreign

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Fins1612 Notes

    • 17846 Words
    • 72 Pages

    Page 3: Introduction to the Financial System Page 7: Commercial Banks Page 12: The Share Market and the Corporation Page 15: Corporations Issuing Equity into the Share Market Page 19: Investors in the Share Market Page 24: Short-term Debt Page 28: Medium- to Long-term Debt Page 32: Interest Rate Determination and Forecasting Page 37: The Foreign Exchange Market Page 40: Factors that Influence the Exchange Rate Page 42: Futures Contracts and Forward Rate Agreements Page 47: Options…

    • 17846 Words
    • 72 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ethos Pathos And Logos

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Formatting Requirements: Please compose your draft using a word processor using 12-pitch Times New Roman font, double-spaced with 1” margins. The essay should be from 5-7 pages long. I will only accept a printed copy of your essay.…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Foreign exchange market, as the largest and the most liquid financial market, with an average daily trading volume of nearly $1.5 trillion changing hands where statistically it is superior to all US equity and Treasure markets combined (Michelle Chan, 2011), was expectedly deteriorated as well as fluctuated by the ongoing European debt sovereign crisis since 2008.…

    • 2402 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    In order to understand why the foreign exchange rate is important to the economy, it is important to have a basic knowledge of what the foreign exchange rate consists of. The foreign exchange rate is described as the price of one country 's currency expressed in another country 's currency (Colander, 2010). This definition is important…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    World centres are centres of the global economy and are where all-important financial decisions are made. The three dominant world cities in terms of the global financial market are New York, London and Tokyo. Los Angeles and Frankfurt also have a major importance for their regions. London is famous for its stock exchange; it has the world’s largest wholesale finance market, the largest foreign currency market and is home to many financial institutions. The largest banks in the world have their headquarters located in world cities. For example: New York, Citigroup and Chase Manhattan; London, HSBC and Barclays and Tokyo, Bank of Tokyo, Mitsubishi and Dai-Ichi Bank.…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ________ states that the spot exchange rate is determined by the relative prices of similar baskets of goods.…

    • 4480 Words
    • 33 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Foreign Exchange Market

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages

    China has pegged its currency against the U.S. dollar. If demand for dollars decreases (THERE IS PRESSURE FOR THE U.S. DOLLAR TO DEPRECIATE. IN THIS SETTING, CHINA HAS TO PURCHASE DOLLARS TO MAINTAIN ITS PEG)…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nyse Vs Nasdaq Essay

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages

    When we discuss the stock market we discover that it is an organization where equities are exchanged between buyers and sellers and the first thing that should come to our mind is either the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or National Association of Securities Dealers (NASDAQ). They are two exchanges who account for the trading of a major portion of equities in…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This paper addresses the future of the foreign exchange market using two organizing (and provocative) ideas. At the risk of jumping the gun, let me state them right off:…

    • 4423 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Exchange Rate Movements

    • 1389 Words
    • 6 Pages

    How can a central bank use direct intervention to change the value of a currency? Explain why a central bank may desire to smooth exchange rate movements of its currency..…

    • 1389 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Write an essay on the forward Currency Exchange Market explaining in detail why such a market exists and how it operates; its dealers its buyers, the purposes for which the foreign currency is used. In your answer refer to the forward and futures market instruments explaining how the current exchange rates are affected by movements in these market prices. Use a website to collect information on the forward rate between the US $ and the Euro. Explain what factors have influenced their movement over the past 2 years on a monthly basis…

    • 1972 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    History of the Stock Market

    • 2435 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The financial markets of the United States, today, are collectively known as "Wall Street." These words represent the heart of the business and financial world in the United States today. Many of us conjure up well known images of companies being bought and sold, traders screaming out to get the best prices for their clients, fortunes won and lost many times over, and the billions of dollars exchanged in deals. Some may even claim that it is the "Crystal Ball" that can predict and control the economy. Wall Street actually does exist, physically, in New York City. It became the symbol of financial dealing from its own history of being the base of the large scale business dealings in Colonial America. Wall Street has also become the term that describes several stock exchanges and broker/dealer networks that have come into the computer age of finances. The street 's location put it in the perfect position to become the base for the import and exports of the new colony.…

    • 2435 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    forex

    • 12352 Words
    • 42 Pages

    Foundation #1: I highly recommend that you follow 1 or maybe 2 major currency pairs. It gets far too complicated to keep tabs…

    • 12352 Words
    • 42 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Second Battle of Panipat

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Second Battle of Panipat was fought between Samrat Hem Chander Vikramaditya or popularly called Hemu Vikramaditya and forces of Akbar on November 5, 1556. Hindu King of Delhi,who had his coronation or 'Rajyabhishake' on October 7, 1556 at Purana Quila in Delhi had a fight with the army of Akbar. Akbar along with Bairam Khan at that time was stationed about 8 miles away from the war zone and had not participated in the war.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    TTQT

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages

    10. A foreign exchange transaction: a contract to exchange one currency for another currency at an agreed rate on an agreed date.…

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays