Preview

Forensic Testimony

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3403 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Forensic Testimony
Expert Testimony
Michael Rodriguez

Chapter I
History Expert Testimony DNA Forensics At every crime scene there always some evidence left behind. Forensic Science is application of science to the law, everything from finger prints blood, hair to all in DNA analysis is used. It is the basic root to solving crimes. Forensic science involves many factors relating to the human body and has the most accurate type of convincing when it comes down in the court room. This in return gives forensics specialists to utilize different hypothesis and analysis to solve a crime thus more options are available and possible answers on to who committed crimes and expert testimony can create an accurate picture. Can you imagine a criminal justice system without any technology or advanced uses with DNA forensic systems used to convict or testify in court? The first uses of forensic style type studies and tests to determine began over 100 years ago. First forensic technology/testimony was established in the late 1930’s. By the mid 1940’s there had been a huge growth in the use of forensic science and ability to respond to growing demands from police and new techniques were used. This helped catch criminals and convict suspects who committed crime quicker. Then by the late 1950’s is when this type of study spread over to all areas of England and Western Europe by crime laboratories. Crime laboratories became more common throughout the world in just decades during this era. As more inventions and the more use of technology was introduced huge advances were made in the 1960’s when the improvements of bodily fluids and use of electrophoresis. Electrophoresis: is the motion of dispersed particles relative to a fluid under the influence of a spatially uniform electric field. It is used for separation of molecules and Nano-particles. This is used in all aspects forensics, molecular biology, genetics, microbiology and biochemistry.( Bohan, Thomas L.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Evidence at a crime scene, such as blood, DNA, fingerprints, or shoeprints all help forensic investigators determine what might have occurred and help identify or exonerate potential suspects.…

    • 1489 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    M2 Unit 36 Jill

    • 675 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When they arrive at a crime scene after everything happen they have to look after evidence such as: blood and other body fluids, hairs, fibres from clothing, paint and glass fragments, tyre marks, flammable substances used to start fires, analysing fluid and tissue samples for traces of drugs and poisons, analysing handwriting, signatures, ink and paper, recovering data from computers, mobile phones and other electronic equipment. Most of the evidences are usually presented in writing as a formal statement but the forensic scientists may have to go court to give their evidence in person.…

    • 675 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Forensic Science 1.06

    • 658 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Forensic science, is the application of science to the criminal justice system. Forensic science is any science that is used for the purposes of the criminal justice system. Forensic scientists use forensics to help determine who committed a crime. For example, forensic scientists are able to compare fingerprints from a crime scene with databases of fingerprints in order to find who was at the scene of a crime.…

    • 658 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Introduction:Dna evidence has been known for many years in crime scenes.Dna evidence was first discovered in 1986.Dna evidence can find anyone by finding blood,skin cells,hair,saliva,and semen.Dna evidence can be good at finding people 95% at a time,because of the cells in the dna.…

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    2. Forensic science has been increasingly used by the criminal justice system because of its growing accessibility. Technological advances over the last hundred years have made methods such as finger printing, blood and DNA analysis, and other forms of identification much easier for forensic scientists to perform, thus paving the way for the development of this field. Similarly, there has been an increased popularity for…

    • 625 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In review of CSI for the influence that it has on DNA analysis involved in investigative crimes, there perceptions which have surmised not only by ordinary citizen’s but also by law enforcement and jurors themselves. After all they are all just people too. Shelton (2008) points out how a complaint that “…Jurors now expect us to have a DNA test for just about every case” reveals their perception of what CSI has a main objective to do (p. 2). Such perceptions are said to be derived from television CSI shows that depict what is to be expected from common themes. If certain elements of an allegation of crime presents DNA to support such, there is also the real possibility that the alleged crime is…

    • 518 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Forensic anthropologist study bones, also known as osteology, and research information of the victim like the age at death, time of death, sex, race, and physical condition. They find out why or how the victim died and locate suspects if it’s a murder case. They use a lot of evidence to find out what happened and they take the case to court if it is a murder case. They work with the government and F.B.I to find the bodies and every single piece of evidence they can locate. Most anthropologist work in an office but some analyze evidence in a laboratory to investigate. Or some of them work in the field where they move the body to the lab and search for more evidence from where the body was found.…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Forensic evidence is a type or forensic science, which is a science applied to answering legal questions. This evidence can draw together knowledge from a single field, or it could be a combination of fields. Whatever the field may be, the evidence is applied and used to help reconstruct a crime case. There is also a branch called Criminalistics, which deals with the examination…

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Is there a better way of solving crimes with DNA evidence to help investigators? The use of DNA technology is the best way to solve investigations. DNA makes it possible to identify people and to know who was at the crime scene based on a little piece of evidence. It helps solve crimes, and even, open cold, unsolved cases. DNA technology in criminal investigations has become an essential tool because of its ability to identify culprits through the use of fingerprints, blood, and genetic samples.…

    • 1437 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    CSI Evidence

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The CSI Effect, “ which is most often refers to the belief that jurors have come to demand more forensic evidence in criminal trials, thereby raising the effective standard of proof for prosecutors. While this belief is widely held among American legal professionals, some studies have suggested that crime shows are unlikely to cause such an effect, although frequent CSI viewers may place a lower value on circumstantial evidence” ( Kim, Young S; Barak, Gregg; Shelton, Donald E 2009).…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dr Zakaria Erzinçlioglu (2006, p. 14) states that “the techniques of forensic science are the techniques of reconstructing the past.” The ability to reconstruct the past enables the jury and the judge to properly establish the guilt or innocence of the accused with supporting evidence.…

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Forensic Investigations

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Dr. Edmond Locard’s Exchange Principle states, “Any action of an individual, and obviously the violent action constituting a crime, cannot occur without leaving a trace.” It is hard to say Locard’s Exchange Principle was not disregarded. After three months of expert investigation it was found that the DNA evidence that was discovered at the scene did not belong to Jennifer or Noura. Also Noura’s own DNA was not found at all at the scene of the crime. It is very hard to understand how Noura could have made extreme violent contact with her mother and not left any fingerprints, footprints, hair, skin cells, blood, bodily fluids, pieces of clothing or fibers behind. This lack of traces evidence sets off two different paths in my mind. One way leads you down a road of pure hatred for a parent. Everyone was felt this way one time or another in their life, where a disagreement or argument over something that is usually aimed at protecting the youth, leads to a massive outburst or feeling of rage, that is always immediately followed by guilt or remorse by a normal human being. But what happens when this rage affects a “not so normal” child. One with malice aforethought, that is just so tired of being controlled that they premeditate a murder and thoroughly clean any trace of evidence. The other path is the road Noura’s defense took. She is irrefutably innocent and Jennifer’s killer/killers are still on the loose.…

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Forensic Psychology

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Using the text for this course, the University Library, the Internet, and/or other resources answer the following questions. Your response to each question should be at least 200 words in length.…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    There are many differents things involved in the identification and collection evidence. In order to do these things you have to know what things like what physical evidence is, what impressions are, different types of evidence you could find and how to use it and knowing what forensic science is and the different types is important too. Also you need to know the proper labelling technique.…

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Forensic Psychology

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Forensic psychology is defined as the application of psychological knowledge to the legal system (Bartol & Bartol, 2012: 6). The concept of forensic psychology can be misunderstood, because the definition does not explain much. The easiest way to explain forensic psychology is to break it down into its subspecialties and describe where psychological knowledge can be applied. There are five subspecialties of forensic psychology, namely police psychology, psychology of crime and delinquency, victimology and victim services, legal psychology and correctional psychology. I will discuss legal psychology and correctional psychology.…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays