Jesus believed in equality amongst all peoples, to treat those that are outcasts, lepers, thieves, and sinners alike. No one person, no matter how important to a nation or church, was above another. Those within the church and within Italian society, like the northern communes which had a hierarchy of classes like the populo grasso, signori, contado, and populo minute, were all considered equal to the Friar Minors. St. Francis believed that even women, pagans, and the Saracens were all equal and deserved the same treatment as Catholic men. By a lone man and his fraternity, this posed a threat to the status quo of Italian society and the powers of the church at the time. In 1218, Honorius III led a Crusade against the Saracens, as his predecessor, Innocent III, called Muhammed, founder of Islam and religious figurehead of the Saracens, the devil, and in 1219, St. Francis arrived at Damietta where the battles were being held. There he crossed over to the Saracen’s side to talk to and try to convert the Sultan, al-Malik
Jesus believed in equality amongst all peoples, to treat those that are outcasts, lepers, thieves, and sinners alike. No one person, no matter how important to a nation or church, was above another. Those within the church and within Italian society, like the northern communes which had a hierarchy of classes like the populo grasso, signori, contado, and populo minute, were all considered equal to the Friar Minors. St. Francis believed that even women, pagans, and the Saracens were all equal and deserved the same treatment as Catholic men. By a lone man and his fraternity, this posed a threat to the status quo of Italian society and the powers of the church at the time. In 1218, Honorius III led a Crusade against the Saracens, as his predecessor, Innocent III, called Muhammed, founder of Islam and religious figurehead of the Saracens, the devil, and in 1219, St. Francis arrived at Damietta where the battles were being held. There he crossed over to the Saracen’s side to talk to and try to convert the Sultan, al-Malik