Preview

Freedom In Selma Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
243 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Freedom In Selma Research Paper
The fight for their freedom began in Selma where Student Non Violent Coordinated Committee leaders took the initiative and began holding monthly voting clinics, showing people how to fill out the required form to vote because the registrar had a test and if they couldn't pass then they couldn't vote. Many African Americans were afraid to register to vote because of police brutality. On October 7, 1963, other SNCC workers came to Selma for a “Freedom Day.” The workers gathered along side would be voters at the courthouse to help them register (“Selma to Montgomery March.”). But Sheriff Jim Clark was also there with his deputies, they were armed with guns and clubs and they attacked news reporters that tried to get close to the scene. Nevertheless

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Selma and Lincoln are two historical movies about important events that happened in history. Did the directors include all the important details in their movie? Selma is about the Selma marches, lead by Martin Luther King. Throughout the movie, there is a debate between Martin Luther King and President Lyndon B. Johnson. Specifically, King tries countless times to try to persuade Johnson to help King achieve voting rights for black people, but every time Johnson refuses he becomes more annoyed by Kings motivation. Did Johnson refuse King’s idea or is that just how Ava DuVernay, the director wanted to portray him? Lincoln is about the passing of the 13th Amendment. Throughout most of the movie the representatives from each country meet in a courtroom to argue about whether or not to pass the 13th Amendment should. Steven Spielberg, the director forgot to include Fredrick Douglass in the movie. Nevertheless, Douglass was an important part of Lincoln’s presidency. Why…

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This publication led to Martin Luther King Jr. becoming the most prominent civil rights activist in the entire country. King’s rapid rise to fame led to more activist groups being formed throughout the South, and although many remember King for his nonviolent protest, many of these activist groups wished to see King take the fight to the state governments in the South by leading riots. King was extremely cautious whenever he organized political activist protest. Instead of organizing massive protests against the widespread segregation in the South, King decided to start on a small and basic platform, gaining voting rights for African Americans. While the Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution states that “The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.”, the state governments in the South always found ways to prevent African Americans from voting in state, local, and nationwide voting (Amendment XV to the United States Constitution, 1870). Dr. King put great emphasis on acquiring full voting rights for African Americans instead of protesting full desegregation when he led the Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom in…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Selma depicts the tactics that were used to ensure the Civil Rights of African Americans. The setting is in Selma, Alabama 1965. During the Civil Rights Movements, different tactics were used to ensure the rights of African Americans as stated in the constitution. African Americans were denied the right to vote, for example Annie Cooper. She was told to recite the preamble and answer questions. Martin Luther King Jr decides to take a stand and fight for the rights of African Americans. MLK took a peaceful stance using non violent tactics. On the other hand, Malcolm X used violent tactics. Martin Luther King Jr. started off with a speech to inspire other black people that they needed to join forces to fight for their rights. They had a non violent…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the 1960s America was undergoing civil and political unrest regarding the prejudice and suffrage of the black people, who had earned their freedom from slavery centuries ago. Multiple confrontations between black civil rights protesters and state police groups had occurred beforehand, but one particular attack on the protesters in Selma, Alabama pushed the ordeal into a serious state. This state of strife caused the President at the time, Lyndon B. Johnson, to urge Congress to force the end of racial segregation by allow all men of color to vote. Expressing this through his speech “We Shall Overcome”, delivered to Congress on March 16, 1965, Johnson was able to sway congress to pass the Voting Rights Act thanks to his clever uses of rhetoric.…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    SELMA Summary

    • 1344 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Selma we look back at the 1965 campaign by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. to secure equal voting rights for African-American citizens. That political battle was waged in the deep south, where King organized marches from the town of Selma to Montgomery, Alabama, in protest of President Lyndon B. Johnson’s hesitation on voting rights legislation.…

    • 1344 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Do you think civil disobedience during the SELMA period and civil disobedience during current times are the same? Civil disobedience during the SELMA period was not good, people would be attacked and sometimes killed. Civil disobedience now isn't as bad as the SELMA period, our present time civil disobedience is not as bad, now people just get arrested and charged with trespassing. Civil disobedience is the refusal of a citizen to obey certain laws or commands of the government. Civil disobedience is also known as a peaceful protest.…

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Martin Luther King Jr. And SCLC protesters also motivated the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and King led the protesters into Selma and then across Alabama in February and March. This Act gave the federal government the power to invalidate tests or qualifications used to deny persons the right to vote. Such documents included the Literacy Test. This test was a test that was used to see if you would qualify for voting before the Voting Rights Act of 1965. The Act had immediate impact.…

    • 1932 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Selma, Alabama in 1965 the Voting Rights Campaign protest had begun, leading to the passage of the 1965 Voting Rights Act. The campaign was to help register African Americans in Selma so they could vote. SNCC had been working in Selma for over a year trying to register people to vote. After being unsuccessful the leaders of SCLC were called in to help. The presents of Martin Luther King opened up an out revelry between SCLC and SNCC. After putting aside…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    They paraded throughout the day, and the police refused to respond to any calls because they did not want the African-Americans to be voting either. The colored people of the South didn’t attempt to break up the parade because they protested against the parade to the state officials and the police department, who did not make…

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Groups like SNCC used tactics such as knocking door to door encouraging African Americans to register to vote. Hammer helped lead a clothes and food drive and was used as a tool to convince individuals to register to vote (65). The grassroots strategies used by these groups succeed at getting more individuals involved in their causes and wanting to make a difference. As African Americans citizens went to go vote they found more difficulties than successes. Most African American Mississippians could not vote due to the “repressive political state” that used “legal and extralegal means” and required African Americans to pass voter registration exams (85). In response to the difficulty of the exam, civil rights activist set up schools to teach people the questions on the literacy exams. Even once they received the democratic right to vote they faced aggression at voter locations. As increasing numbers of individuals in Mississippi became more and more frustrated with the lack of African Americans in political officer positions, they started to protest on a national…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    To this day, some people believe that the FBI was involved in the killing, due to the fact that FBI director J. Edgar Hoover strongly and openly disliked King . These beliefs have never been confirmed (Benson 33). King's tactics of peaceful demonstration were the most popular of the time. Sit-ins were very common, originating in 1960 in Greensboro, North Carolina when, despite being covered in ketchup and brutally beaten by violent spectators, four black students refused to leave a lunch counter at Woolworth's until they were served (Benson 16),. Protestors simply wrapped their ankles around the stool legs and grasped the edges of their seats, defiantly resisting all attempts to remove them (Hakim 100). More efficient than the sit-ins, however, were the marches that took place during the time. A march from Selma, Alabama to Montgomery in 1964 resulted in the passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and a march on Washington in 1963 consisting of two- hundred and fifty thousand participants, sixty-thousand of whom were white (Benson 47), proved how significant the movement really…

    • 3014 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In January, 1965, approximately 350 blacks marched to the Dallas County Courthouse on Alabama Street, Selma, Alabama to register to vote, a peaceful demonstration to exercise their civil rights yet they were met with police brutality and injustices. The legendary Mahatma Gandhi quoted “Strength does not come from physical capacity. It comes from indomitable will”. Similarly, the same can be said about the will, determination, and perseverance of several civil rights activists and the people of Selma, Alabama who fought against racial injustices, segregation, and inequality to advance their cause, i.e. voting rights through moral suasion. Selma, the seat of Dallas County is located in the heart of Alabama’s black belt with a population of approximately…

    • 198 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the beginning of the movie, an African American attempts to register to vote but was denied. Although segregation had ended, African Americans still were not able to vote. The black woman who attempted to register to vote was denied because she was unable to do a ridiculous task asked by the white employee that not even he could do. It was clear that just because of the color of her skin, the white man was restricting her ability to vote. Even if an African American was able to vote, “their address would get printed in the paper so people knew where they lived” showing that they had no power, rights or freedom (Selma). Not only that but, having their address printed so that they could possibly get harassed by the whites was something that was unappealing for the African Americans. Many did not want to even try to register because they feared what would happen to…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    By 1965 concerted efforts to break the grip of state disfranchisement had been under way for some time, but had achieved only modest success overall and in some areas had proved almost entirely ineffectual. The murder of voting-rights activists in Philadelphia, Mississippi, gained national attention, along with numerous other acts of violence and terrorism. Finally, the unprovoked attack on March 7, 1965, by state troopers on peaceful marchers crossing the Edmund Pettus Bridge in Selma, Alabama, en route to the state capitol in Montgomery, persuaded the President and Congress to overcome Southern legislators' resistance to effective voting rights legislation. President Johnson issued a call for a strong voting rights law and hearings began soon thereafter on the bill that would become the Voting Rights Act.…

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Southern states used poll taxes, white primaries, grandfather clause, and literacy tests to stop African Americans from exercising the right to vote (Edmunds, 163). As peaceful demonstrators refused leave and began to pray at the Edmund Pettus Bridge, state officers struck the protestors and used tear gas. Violent reactions to peaceful protest like seen in Selma and other events like Little Rock and Birmingham were seen on television all over the country and gained support for the cause. These events and images reached the White House where President Eisenhower, President Kennedy, and President L. B. Johnson began to work with leaders of the Civil Rights Movement to enact change. Eventually, laws like the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 brought an end to de jure segregation and advanced equality for African Americans in the areas of politics, society, education, and the…

    • 1287 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays