Preview

SELMA Summary

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1344 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
SELMA Summary
Christie Omar
LSN, 3B
Mr. Isebor
1-29-2015
SELMA Summary In Selma we look back at the 1965 campaign by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. to secure equal voting rights for African-American citizens. That political battle was waged in the deep south, where King organized marches from the town of Selma to Montgomery, Alabama, in protest of President Lyndon B. Johnson’s hesitation on voting rights legislation.
Looking behind the curtain of history, we learn more about the political obstacles and negotiations King had to navigate in order to realize his agenda – including compromises within his own political, racial, and religious affiliations in order to achieve a greater good. Probing even deeper, we learn more about the toll that being an icon of Civil Rights took on Martin the man, his family and marriage. In 1964 Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and his wife, Coretta Scott King attend the ceremony in Oslo, Norway, where he accepts his Nobel Peace Prize. Four young girls are then shown walking down the inside steps of a church, talking. An explosion goes off, killing all four girls and injuring others. In Selma, Alabama, Annie Lee Cooper is shown filling out a form to become a registered voter. The white registrar asks her increasingly difficult questions about federal and state government. She answers correctly. He finally gives her one that nobody could answer, and her application is rejected. Dr. King meets with President Lyndon B. Johnson concerning black citizens not being allowed to register to vote. King tells Johnson that white registrars are illegally denying registration forms from the black community, and points out the senseless acts of violence against them. King then asks for federal legislation which would allow black citizens to register to vote unencumbered, but Johnson responds that he has more important things on his mind.

King travels to Selma with Ralph Abernathy, Andrew Young, James Orange, and Diane Nash. Reverend James Bevel comes to the car to greet

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Selma and Lincoln are two historical movies about important events that happened in history. Did the directors include all the important details in their movie? Selma is about the Selma marches, lead by Martin Luther King. Throughout the movie, there is a debate between Martin Luther King and President Lyndon B. Johnson. Specifically, King tries countless times to try to persuade Johnson to help King achieve voting rights for black people, but every time Johnson refuses he becomes more annoyed by Kings motivation. Did Johnson refuse King’s idea or is that just how Ava DuVernay, the director wanted to portray him? Lincoln is about the passing of the 13th Amendment. Throughout most of the movie the representatives from each country meet in a courtroom to argue about whether or not to pass the 13th Amendment should. Steven Spielberg, the director forgot to include Fredrick Douglass in the movie. Nevertheless, Douglass was an important part of Lincoln’s presidency. Why…

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    When Dr. King was 25, he decided to follow in his father’s footsteps and accept an offer to become the pastor of Dexter Avenue Baptist Church in Montgomery. During King’s tenure at Dexter, the leading political activists in Montgomery formed the Montgomery Improvement Association (MIA) to protest the arrest of Rosa Parks, an influential political figure and important NAACP official. Rosa Parks is now remembered today for sitting at the front of a public bus, sectioned for “whites-only”, and refusing to move. This famous and well known example of political activism inspired King and the MIA to lead a boycott on public bus transportation in Montgomery, the first major example of King participating in political activism. With the important encouragement…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In 1963, Martin Luther king, Jr. led the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. This march later became known as “the greatest demonstration in freedom in the history of our nation” (Sohail, 2005, p. 17). On this day King also delivered his famous “I have a Dream” (Sohail, 2005, p. 17) speech. The results of this march and speech were a great increase in public awareness of the Civil Rights Movement and with helping pass the Civil rights Act in 1965 (Sohail,…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Selma depicts the tactics that were used to ensure the Civil Rights of African Americans. The setting is in Selma, Alabama 1965. During the Civil Rights Movements, different tactics were used to ensure the rights of African Americans as stated in the constitution. African Americans were denied the right to vote, for example Annie Cooper. She was told to recite the preamble and answer questions. Martin Luther King Jr decides to take a stand and fight for the rights of African Americans. MLK took a peaceful stance using non violent tactics. On the other hand, Malcolm X used violent tactics. Martin Luther King Jr. started off with a speech to inspire other black people that they needed to join forces to fight for their rights. They had a non violent…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As sure as the pendulum swings one way, it must swing the other. As sure as people yearn for freedom, they will rise against any obstacle to obtain freedom. In a world which subjectively denies the liberties granted in the constitution to a negro and oppresses a him for having a darker hue of skin, a unique individual who yearns for freedom like no other, Martin Luther King Jr., arrives by birth on January 15th, 1929 in the towering city of Atlanta, Georgia. At the age of twenty-five, King finds himself as a minister at the Dexter Avenue Baptist Church in Montgomery, Alabama. Not only does King establish a crucial rank as a minister, but he is also well known to be a humanitarian, activist, and above all, a robust leader in the American Civil Rights Movement.…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    President Lyndon Johnson addressed a joint session of Congress, calling for federal voting rights legislation to protect African American from barriers that prevent them from voting. The march continued on Sunday, March 21 when about 3,200 marchers set out to the capital of Montgomery. By the time they reached the capital of Montgomery on Thursday, March 25, more than 25,000 additional nonviolent marchers joined along the way. The Selma to Montgomery march was part of a series of Civil Rights movements. That August, Congress passed the voting rights act which guaranteed the right to vote to all African Americans.…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    fought for the betterment of African Americans but when he was assassinated on April 4, 1968, all hope for racial justice seemed lost. King sought out to end segregation amongst the whites and the blacks with non-violent methods such as “the use of boycotts and the vote to create a lever for change” (Peterson 1-2). With that being said, King never saw violence as a solution to any problems for he felt that “riots [never] won any concrete improvement as have the organised protest demonstrations” (Peterson 2). His assassination sparked the on-going tension amongst whites and blacks resumes along with a lost voice for violent and non-violent solutions. Immediately after, the death of Martin Luther King did not result in a more united America, but an America left momentarily unchanged for the…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Martin Luther King, Jr. and the activists of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) to join them. SCLC brought many prominent civil rights and civic leaders to Selma in January 1965. Local and regional protests began, with 3,000 people arrested by the end of February. According to Joseph A. Califano Jr., who served as head of domestic affairs for US President Lyndon Johnson between the years 1965 and 1969, the President viewed King as an essential partner in getting the Voting Rights Act enacted. Califano, who the President also assigned to monitor the final march to Montgomery, noted that Johnson and King talked by telephone on January 15 to plan a strategy for drawing attention to the injustice of using literacy tests and other barriers to stop black Southerners from voting and that King had later informed the President on February 9 of his decision to use Selma to achieve this objective.…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    From March 7-21 of the year 1965, a historical event and major progress was made in the fight for equality amongst races. For 14 days, supporters of Martin Luther King Jr.’s “Well shall overcome” campaign joined in to literally march for their freedom. They walked through violence, brutality, fear, and exhaustion, but most importantly, they walked with pride and in peace. The oppressed people of America, which were at that time, the African Americans, quite nobly took a stand and spoke out against all of the injustice they and their families have endured, and I can’t help to greatly admire them for that. Overall, the march from Selma to Montgomery was truly an inspiring turning point in history.…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Martin Luther King Jr. And SCLC protesters also motivated the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and King led the protesters into Selma and then across Alabama in February and March. This Act gave the federal government the power to invalidate tests or qualifications used to deny persons the right to vote. Such documents included the Literacy Test. This test was a test that was used to see if you would qualify for voting before the Voting Rights Act of 1965. The Act had immediate impact.…

    • 1932 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Selma, Alabama in 1965 the Voting Rights Campaign protest had begun, leading to the passage of the 1965 Voting Rights Act. The campaign was to help register African Americans in Selma so they could vote. SNCC had been working in Selma for over a year trying to register people to vote. After being unsuccessful the leaders of SCLC were called in to help. The presents of Martin Luther King opened up an out revelry between SCLC and SNCC. After putting aside…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the 1960’s race relations were a hot topic of discussion. With segregation rampant in the southern state African-Americans were told where they had to go to school, to sit, drink water, use the restroom and many other things designed to keep African-Americans and white separated. With the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 segregation had become outlawed nationwide. Despite segregation being outlawed many African-Americans still found that they were having their voting rights infringed on. On March 7, 1965, led by Martin Luther King, Jr., 600 citizens marched from Selma to Montgomery. They were met with an act of violence from state police. In response to the events that took place that day President Johnson held a speech titled ‘The…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In January, 1965, approximately 350 blacks marched to the Dallas County Courthouse on Alabama Street, Selma, Alabama to register to vote, a peaceful demonstration to exercise their civil rights yet they were met with police brutality and injustices. The legendary Mahatma Gandhi quoted “Strength does not come from physical capacity. It comes from indomitable will”. Similarly, the same can be said about the will, determination, and perseverance of several civil rights activists and the people of Selma, Alabama who fought against racial injustices, segregation, and inequality to advance their cause, i.e. voting rights through moral suasion. Selma, the seat of Dallas County is located in the heart of Alabama’s black belt with a population of approximately…

    • 198 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Birmingham Segregation

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages

    On April 2, 1963, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., arrived in Birmingham to join Shuttlesworth in a direct action campaign to end segregation. Non-violent marches were one of the key tactics that the organizers of the Birmingham campaign sought to employ. A city ordinance, however, required a permit for parades or public demonstrations.…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Black Like Me Thesis

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “One hundred years later the life of the Negro is still badly crippled by the manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination. One hundred years later the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity. One hundred years later the Negro is still languished in the comers of American society and find himself in exile in his own land.” (King 1963). August 28, 1963, Martin Luther King Jr, stood at a podium gathered around Lincoln Memorial, in Washington DC by thousands of civil right marchers. King’s sixteen-minute speech gave marchers the greatest impact during the Civil Rights movement. The civil rights movement during 1954-1968 was a time of despair for the Negros, thinking they would never…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays